Course To The North

Düsseldorf

Dusseldorf is one of Germany's economic hubs, with a densely
populated city centre housing about 600,000 people. The city is
lively, with a love of music and culture that is hard to resist.
Dusseldorf is famous for its trade and fashion fairs and attracts
visitors from all over the world to these big and exciting events.
Streets like Bolkerstraße, Ratinger Straße and Kurze Straße are
alive with entertainment in the evenings. Those looking for an
authentic drink can sample the locally-produced Altbier (meaning
old-style beer) for which Dusseldorf is known.

Much of Dusseldorf was destroyed in World War II. The city is
therefore not as scenic as others in Germany despite its ancient
history, the first mention of which dates back to 1135. Modern
architecture enthusiasts will find plenty to enjoy, however, in
Frank Gehry buildings and the colourful Colorium, all clustered in
the harbour district.

There are several pedestrian malls to stroll through and plenty
of museums and parks to enjoy. Visitors will be hard-pressed to
find a cleaner and more elegant city in Germany, even if there are
fewer historic buildings than may be expected. There is a
long-standing rivalry between Dusseldorf and Cologne but both
cities are gems for visitors - just order the right beer in the
right city!

Dusseldorf is located within easy distance of Bonn and Cologne,
and due to its proximity to the border also makes a good base for
weekend trips to Amsterdam, Paris, or Brussels.

Rotterdam

Unlike many historic cities in the Netherlands, which sport
Gothic churches and Renaissance buildings, Rotterdam is a gleaming
cluster of high-rises. Indeed, some of them are marvels of
20th-century architecture. Public parks, spacious streets and slick
shopping malls dot this efficiently designed city, making it the
perfect destination for travellers who lean more towards the modern
than the classical.

Many parts of the city were bombed in World War II. In fact,
only three buildings in Rotterdam's historic centre survived the
onslaught, namely, the art deco City Hall, the iconic White House,
and St Lawrence Church. The Delft Harbour area also escaped
destruction. Extensive rebuilding has given the city a unique
personality when compared to the rest of the country. Travellers
should view it from the iconic Euromast Space Tower, which has a
revolving sit-down elevator.

Rotterdam hasn't forgotten its roots, though, despite its modern
look and feel. Its museums cover art, World War II, architecture,
photography, maritime history, natural history, and the
Netherlands' rail system. Rotterdam is also a multicultural city,
with larger immigrant populations than most of the Netherlands.

That said, the city is roughly 16 miles (26km) away from a
prominent cluster of windmills, which are an enduring symbol of the
Netherlands. Located in the small town of Kinderdijk, these
structures are fully functioning and drain water from the
Alblasserwaard polder. They're also a UNESCO World Heritage Site,
and one of the most popular attractions in the region.

Amsterdam

Amsterdam wears two faces. On one, it beckons youth with its
notorious Red Light District and liberal views around marijuana
use. On the other, it offers discerning travellers some of Europe's
finest museums and art galleries. Its house boats, bicycles,
cobbled streets, and quaint canals are a visual treat.

For tourists, Amsterdam's compactness is a plus. The old part of
town is a story-book setting of narrow lanes, gabled houses and
ancient bridges, and a pleasure to explore on foot. Visitors can
shop boutiques for souvenirs such as Delft china or wooden clogs,
or relax at cosy bars and pavement cafes.

At night even the most conservative visitors are drawn to the
Red Light District's lively atmosphere, where prostitutes stand in
shop windows and touts encourage passers-by to view raunchy
floorshows. For the most part, travellers will find the best bars
in the bustling Leidesplein and Rembrandtplein.