Mediterranean & Adriatic Odyssey

Civitavecchia

Rome is like a living museum, liberally
dotted with fascinating ruins, ancient relics and archaeological
sites. Centuries are peeled back from the Eternal City with each
new vista in this great metropolis of fearsome gladiators and
gorgeous art. Vespas, sports cars and nippy Fiats speed past trendy
sidewalk cafes, bistros and nightclubs, revealing the Rome of
Fellini's La Dolce Vita, while the stark facades of the Stadio
Olimpico reminds visitors of Mussolini's attempts to reinvent the
architecture of the Caesars.

For a taste of the Baroque, visitors need
only climb the famous Spanish Steps, walk through the Piazza Navona
or toss a coin into the beautiful Trevi Fountain. Renaissance
splendour is best revealed in the Vatican Palace, specifically
Michelangelo's efforts on the roof of the Sistine Chapel. From
early Christian Basilicas and the Roman Forum to the Colosseum and
the Pantheon, the sequence of history trails back to the dizzying
heights of the empire.

It may sound like a city of contrasts, but
Rome's timeless magic lies in its ability to blend the old with the
new. Empires have risen and fallen, old gods have been replaced
with the new, but Rome nonetheless remains.

Naples

Italy's third-largest city thrives on the
chaos that prevails amid its busy streets. This is the place where
pizza was allegedly invented, its restaurants continuing to serve
some of Italy's finest cuisine.

Sheltered by the Bay of Naples and
dominated by the slopes of Mount Vesuvius, Naples is imbued with
the best of nature's bounty. The city juxtaposes superb museums,
Renaissance structures and Baroque churches, against crumbling
tenement blocks and poor neighbourhoods. Noisy markets sell a
collection of items, from high-quality fresh produce to fake
designer goods.

Roads are characteristically hectic with
gung-ho moped drivers weaving wildly through the streets and
frustrating traffic jams clogging the city's arteries. Despite
these less refined elements, Naples is a fascinating destination
and a great base from which to explore popular attractions like the
Amalfi Coast, Pompeii and Herculaneum.

The city's transport hub is located around
the immense Piazza Garibaldi, on the east side of Naples. Southwest
from here is the Piazza Bovio, and branching to the left of it, the
Piazza Municipio and nearby Piazza del Plebiscito. On the watery
edges are the Molo Beverollo and the Stazione Marittima, the point
of departure for ferries. From the reaches of Spaccanapoli, one can
explore the historic part of Naples with its numerous palaces and
churches.

Siracuse, Sicily

Syracuse is a captivating city located on the northeastern coast of the beautiful island of Sicily, Italy. With a rich history dating back thousands of years and a stunning blend of architectural styles, Syracuse offers visitors a unique and unforgettable travel experience. From ancient ruins to picturesque landscapes, this city has something to captivate every traveller.

One of the main attractions in Syracuse is the Archaeological Park of Neapolis. This vast park encompasses several notable ancient Greek and Roman ruins, including the impressive Greek Theater, which is still used for performances today. The Roman Amphitheater, the Latomie (ancient stone quarries), and the Ear of Dionysius (a fascinating cave) are also must-see sites within the park. Exploring these ancient remnants provides visitors with a glimpse into the city's illustrious past and its importance during the Greek and Roman periods.

The historical centre of Syracuse, known as Ortigia, is a charming island connected to the mainland by two bridges. Ortigia is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to some of the city's most iconic landmarks. The Piazza del Duomo is the heart of Ortigia and is dominated by the magnificent Syracuse Cathedral. Built in the 7th century, the cathedral showcases a mix of Byzantine, Norman, and Baroque architectural styles. In close proximity, you'll find the Fountain of Arethusa, a picturesque freshwater spring surrounded by lush vegetation. Exploring Ortigia's narrow streets, lined with charismatic buildings and local shops, is a delight for both history enthusiasts and casual strollers alike.

Syracuse is also renowned for its stunning coastline. The city boasts several picturesque beaches, such as Fontane Bianche, known for its crystal-clear turquoise waters and fine sandy shores. The nearby nature reserve of Vendicari offers a sanctuary for a variety of bird species and beautiful walking trails that lead to secluded and pristine beaches. Whether you prefer relaxing on the sand, swimming in the clear waters, or exploring the diverse marine life in its numerous marine reserves, Siracuse's coastline is irresistible.

Gourmands will find themselves in culinary heaven in Siracuse. Sicilian cuisine is a tantalizing fusion of flavors influenced by its rich history and cultural heritage. Pasta alla Norma, made with eggplant, tomatoes, and ricotta salata, is a popular and delicious local dish. Syracuse is also reputed for its seafood specialties, with dishes like sarde a beccafico (stuffed sardines) and arancini (fried rice balls) being local favorites. Don't forget to try the mouthwatering almond-based sweets, such as cassata siciliana and cannoli, while indulging in the city's gastronomic delights.

For those seeking cultural events and festivals, Siracuse offers a vibrant calendar throughout the year. The Greek Theater hosts a renowned annual theater festival, where ancient Greek plays are performed in their original setting during the summer months. The Holy Week celebrations leading up to Easter are also a must-see, with grand processions taking place in Ortigia, accompanied by traditional music and religious rituals.

In terms of accommodations, Syracuse offers a wide range of options suitable for every budget and preference. From luxury hotels with sea views to cozy bed and breakfasts tucked away in the historic center, there is something to suit every traveler's taste.

To reach Siracuse, the nearest airport is Catania Fontanarossa Airport, which is well-connected to major Italian and European cities. From the airport, you can easily reach Siracuse by either hiring a car, taking a taxi, or using public transportation.

In conclusion, Syracuse is a captivating city with a rich history, stunning architecture, breathtaking coastlines, delicious cuisine, and a vibrant cultural scene. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a nature lover, a foodie, or simply in search of the perfect beach vacation, Siracuse has something to offer everyone. Prepare to be enchanted by this gem of a city on the beautiful island of Sicily.

Sailing the Mediterranean Sea

Bari

Bari, located in the southern part of Italy, is the capital city of the Apulia region and is surrounded by the sparkling turquoise waters of the Adriatic Sea. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and picturesque landscapes, Bari is a hidden gem that offers visitors an authentic Italian experience.

One of the highlights of Bari is its historic old town, known as Bari Vecchia. This medieval heart of the city is a maze of winding narrow streets and alleys, lined with charming whitewashed buildings adorned with colorful shutters and balconies. Here, visitors can explore the Basilica di San Nicola, a grand Romanesque church that houses the remains of Saint Nicholas, the inspiration behind the modern-day Santa Claus. The nearby Cathedral of San Sabino is also worth a visit, with its stunning architecture and beautiful crypt.

Another must-visit attraction in Bari is the Castello Svevo, a medieval fortress that overlooks the city's harbor. Originally built by the Normans in the 12th century, the castle has since been modified by various rulers over the centuries. Inside, visitors can explore the museum, which showcases archaeological artifacts and provides insights into the history of the castle and the city.

Bari is also known for its beautiful beaches, making it a popular destination during the summer months. The city boasts several beaches, both public and private, where visitors can relax and soak up the sun. The crystal-clear waters are perfect for swimming, and water sports enthusiasts can enjoy activities like snorkeling, windsurfing, and sailing.

Food lovers will delight in the culinary delights that Bari has to offer. The region of Apulia is known for its fresh and flavorsome cuisine, and Bari is no exception. Visitors can indulge in delicious local dishes such as orecchiette pasta with broccoli rabe, burrata cheese, and oven-baked focaccia. Seafood is also a popular choice, with the city's proximity to the sea ensuring an abundance of fresh fish and shellfish.

No visit to Bari would be complete without experiencing the city's lively street markets. The Mercato Coperto, located in the heart of the old town, is a bustling market where locals gather to purchase fresh produce, meats, cheeses, and other local specialties. This is the perfect place to immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere, sample some of the region's culinary delights, and pick up some unique souvenirs.

For those interested in exploring the surrounding area, Bari serves as an excellent base for day trips. The nearby town of Alberobello is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its unique trulli houses, while the charming town of Polignano a Mare offers breathtaking sea views and a picturesque old town. The famous Grotte di Castellana, a network of stunning underground caves, is also within reach.

In terms of transportation, Bari is well connected both nationally and internationally. Bari Karol Wojtyła Airport serves as a gateway to the region, with flights to major European cities and other Italian destinations. The city also has a well-developed train network, making it easy to explore other parts of Italy, such as Naples and Rome.

In conclusion, Bari offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From its historic old town to its stunning beaches, visitors will find themselves captivated by the charm and warmth of this southern Italian city. Whether you're a history buff, a foodie, or a beach lover, Bari is sure to leave a lasting impression on you.

Split

The pretty city of Split has a rich
history. Since ancient times, it has served in various guises as
the economic and administrative centre of the beautiful Croatian
Adriatic coastal region, today called Dalmatia.

The city is mainly sprawled on a peninsula
on the eastern part of the island of Ciovo, although it has spread
onto the mainland and encompasses the mouth of the River Cetina.
From the 5th to the 2nd century BC, Greek colonists settled the
mainland and adjacent islands.

Later came the Romans, in particular the
Emperor Diocletian. Being of Dalmatian origin, he elected to build
a huge palace at a spot then called Salona in the year 303 AD. A
town grew around the palace and by the Middle Ages, the city of
Split had begun to develop.

Diocletian's Palace still stands in the
very heart of the old quarter of Split, charming visitors with its
cobbled streets and classical architecture. The greater region is
characterised by lush vegetation and verdant greenery, particularly
Marjan Hill on the west of the peninsula with its ancient
indigenous forest.

The city makes an ideal base from which to
explore the wondrous islands, beautiful locations and historic
villages in central Dalmatia. Split is also world renowned among
seafarers for the quality of its some 44 marinas, drawing yachts
and catamarans from all over Europe and making it a great cruising
destination in the Adriatic.

Zadar

Zadar, located on Croatia's picturesque Dalmatian Coast, is a charming and historic city that offers a perfect mix of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern attractions. With its rich history dating back to Roman times, Zadar has become one of the most popular tourist destinations in Croatia.

One of the highlights of Zadar is its well-preserved old town, which is bursting with ancient architecture and historical sites. The Roman Forum, built between the 1st century BC and the 3rd century AD, is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. The St. Donatus Church, a symbol of the city, is an impressive Byzantine-style building that dates back to the 9th century.

A unique attraction in Zadar is the Sea Organ. This innovative musical instrument is built right into the city's waterfront promenade and produces hauntingly beautiful sounds as the waves of the Adriatic Sea push air through its pipes. Nearby, the Sun Salutation is a large circle of solar panels that light up in various patterns at night, creating a mesmerizing light show.

For those seeking a bit of natural beauty, Zadar is surrounded by stunning landscapes. The nearby Kornati Islands National Park is a collection of 89 islands known for their untouched beauty, crystal-clear waters, and diverse marine life. Visitors can take boat trips to explore the islands, snorkel in the turquoise waters, or simply soak up the sun on one of the many secluded beaches.

Zadar is also the gateway to two other national parks—Plitvice Lakes and Krka. Plitvice Lakes National Park is renowned for its cascading waterfalls and turquoise lakes, while Krka National Park boasts a series of waterfalls, historic monasteries, and beautiful hiking trails.

Food lovers will find Zadar's culinary scene to be equally enticing. The city is famous for its fresh seafood, and the local cuisine incorporates traditional Dalmatian flavors. Don't miss trying the traditional Dalmatian prosciutto and cheese, as well as tasty seafood dishes like black risotto and octopus salad. Pair your meal with a glass of locally produced Maraschino cherry liqueur, a specialty of Zadar.

Zadar is also a vibrant cultural center, hosting numerous music festivals throughout the year. The most well-known is the Zadar Summer Theater Festival, which brings theatrical performances, concerts, and film screenings to various venues across the city during the summer months. The Zadar Film Festival is another notable event, showcasing both national and international films.

In terms of accommodations, Zadar offers a range of options to suit every budget. From luxury hotels with waterfront views to cozy guesthouses in the old town, there is something for everyone. The city's central location also makes it a great base for exploring other parts of Croatia, such as the nearby city of Split or the stunning islands of Hvar and Brač.

With its historical sites, natural beauty, lively cultural scene, and delicious cuisine, Zadar has all the ingredients for a memorable vacation. Whether you're a history buff, nature lover, foodie, or simply seeking a relaxing getaway by the sea, Zadar is a destination that should definitely be on your travel radar.

Fusina

Venice is unique, its elegant buildings and
palaces peering over an ancient maze of narrow streets and
labyrinth of canals. Tourists here wake up to the morning calls of
gondoliers before venturing out to lose themselves among the twists
and turns of this famously romantic haven.

The city rests on one of 117 islands
distributed throughout the Venetian lagoon. The aptly named Grand
Canal splits the city, running from the Santa Lucia railway station
past the famous Rialto Bridge to Piazza San Marco, home to the
cathedral of Basilica di San Marco which is adorned with endless
mosaics that sparkle at sunset.

The historic centre is divided into six
quarters: San Marco, Dorsoduro, San Polo, Santa Croce, Cannaregio
and Castello. Countless waterways wind their way through the city.
While some choose to pick their way over the more than 400 bridges,
by far the most popular way to get around is to cruise the
waterways onboard vaporetto boats or iconic gondola.

Known for its inventive cuisine, lavish
spreads of cicheti (Venetian tapas) can be found in bars around the
city while canalside bistros offer spectacular fine dining
experiences. Venice's penchant for outlandish fashion gave the
world eyeglasses, dresses without corsets and platform shoes, and
the annual carnival is renowned for the elaborate masks on
display.

Venice extends beyond its six sestieri to
the islands of Murano, Burano and Torcello. These are known for
glass and lace-making respectively, and Torcello is noted for the
magnificent Byzantine Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta resting on
its soil. Trips by boat to the islands provide a pleasant escape
from the busier historic quarters.

Ancona

Ancona, located in the stunning country of Italy, is a charming city that beautifully combines ancient history, picturesque landscapes, and a vibrant modern atmosphere. Situated along the Adriatic Sea, Ancona is the capital of the Marche region, offering visitors a unique experience filled with fascinating landmarks, delicious cuisine, and stunning coastal views.

With a history dating back to ancient times, Ancona is a city steeped in rich cultural heritage. One of the most significant landmarks in the city is the Arch of Trajan, a grand Roman monument built in honor of the Emperor Trajan. This magnificent structure stands as a testament to the city's historical significance and provides a glimpse into Ancona's past.

Another must-visit attraction in Ancona is the Duomo di San Ciriaco. This majestic cathedral, situated atop a hill, offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the Adriatic Sea. Its striking Romanesque and Byzantine architecture make it a visual marvel both inside and out.

One of the highlights of visiting Ancona is exploring its charming historic center. The narrow, winding streets are lined with beautiful medieval and Renaissance architecture and adorned with vibrant cafes, boutique shops, and local markets. Piazza del Plebiscito is at the heart of the city and serves as a central meeting point for locals and visitors alike. Here, you can relax in one of the many popular cafes or simply enjoy the lively atmosphere.

Ancona is also known for its year-round events and festivals, which showcase the region's cultural traditions. In particular, the Carnival of Ancona, held in February, is a vibrant celebration with colorful parades, music, and dancing. The Festa di San Ciriaco, held in July, is another lively event where locals pay homage to the city's patron saint with processions, concerts, and firework displays.

For those seeking a taste of the local cuisine, Ancona offers a delightful culinary experience. Being a coastal city, the fresh seafood takes center stage in many traditional dishes. From mouthwatering fish stews to succulent fried seafood platters, Ancona's restaurants and trattorias serve up an array of delectable seafood options. Don't miss the opportunity to savor the famous "Brodetto," a traditional fish soup prepared with locally sourced ingredients.

Apart from its historical and cultural attractions, Ancona is blessed with stunning natural beauty. The city boasts beautiful sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters, making it a popular destination for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts. Nearby regional parks, such as Parco del Conero and Monte Catria, offer picturesque hiking and biking trails, providing an escape into nature.

Ancona is well-connected to other major Italian cities and neighboring countries, making it an ideal base for exploring the surrounding areas. The nearby towns of Senigallia, Urbino, and Jesi, each with its own unique charm, are easily accessible and make for excellent day trips.

Whether you're captivated by history, interested in exploring coastal beauty, or simply looking to immerse yourself in Italian culture, Ancona offers a perfect blend of experiences. With its rich history, delectable cuisine, and natural wonders, Ancona promises an unforgettable journey through the heart of Italy.

Dubrovnik

This unique Adriatic port has been luring
travellers for centuries, known for its luxury accommodation,
excellent cuisine and beautiful surroundings. From a turbulent
history during which it was occupied and conquered by a succession
of neighbouring European powers, Dubrovnik has emerged as a city at
peace, allowing visitors to make the most of its historic
architecture, white pebble beaches and crystal-clear ocean
waters.

The Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage
Site, dating from the 7th century. Its 13-century walls enclose
well-preserved buildings representing a cross-section of Baroque,
Gothic and Renaissance architecture, while Onofrio's Fountain is
one of Dubrovnik's most famous landmarks, found just inside the
main entrance to the old city at Pile Gate.

The centre of the Old Town is its main
street called the Stradun, which was originally a channel
separating an island from the mainland. It was filled in to join
two towns into the merged city of Dubrovnik.

There are many churches, monasteries and
museums to explore, while the Old Town boasts plenty of
restaurants, bars and shops. The coastal belt is awash with pretty
marinas, coves and promenades, while most hotels and the best
beaches are located northwest of the Old Town, at Lapad, or in
Ploce to the northeast.

Dubrovnik is a favourite on European cruise
itineraries and many tourists arrive by sea, ferrying in to the
charming old port. Although Dubrovnik will delight cruise
passengers with only a few hours to kill, it's incredibly rich in
history and culture and can easily occupy travellers for days. The
city is also well situated as a travel hub for exploring the
villages and islands dotted along the dramatic Dalmatian Coast of
Croatia.

Corfu

The island of Corfu, best known of the seven Ionian islands that
lie off the northwest coast of Greece, differs markedly from the
other popular Greek islands because not only is it green and lush,
but also very developed with tourist resorts and hotels. Summertime
is busy, with charter flights arriving daily from European cities,
ferries disgorging travellers from Italy, and cruise ships
docking.

There is plenty to draw visitors to this magical island, also
known as Kerkyra. Modern Corfu Town is upbeat and cosmopolitan,
offering an exciting conglomeration of Greek, Italian, French and
British influences. The old town was laid out by the Venetians in
the 14th century and features narrow alleys lined with
multi-storied, pastel-coloured buildings with red tiled roofs,
creating a scene reminiscent of Italy. The hub of activity in the
town centre is the Liston, an arcaded row of touristy cafes and
restaurants, copied from the Rue de Rivoli in Paris.

Most tourists stay in one of the popular beach resorts like
Sidari and Roda in the north, or the party capital, Kavos, on the
southern tip of the island. Quieter resorts include Gouvia and San
Stefanos. Those wishing to escape from the melee can head for the
interior to enjoy some spectacular scenery and greenery. Corfu has
43 different kinds of orchids growing wild in the countryside, and
there are countless olive groves. There are dozens unspoilt coves
with beaches washed by the sparkling, warm Ionian Sea. It is still
possible to search out a secluded bay even in the busy season when
the package holiday resorts are awash with tourists.

Kalamáta

Fall in love with the Kalamata region of Greece, a gorgeous part of the mainland spread out across a peninsula. This holiday honeypot comes up trumps with its dazzling beaches but that’s not the beginning and end of its draws. History is woven throughout, with a roll call of ancient gems to discover, and its lip-smacking cuisine is worth writing home about too.

Suda Bay, Crete

Souda is a picturesque coastal town located in the Chania region of Crete, Greece. Known for its stunning natural beauty, charming waterfront, and historical significance, Souda is a popular destination for travelers seeking a peaceful retreat in the midst of nature.

One of the key attractions of Souda is its breathtaking scenery. The town is surrounded by verdant hills and mesmerizing azure waters, creating a postcard-perfect setting. Visitors can explore the picturesque countryside by hiking or cycling along the numerous trails that snake through the area. There are several spots that offer panoramic views of the town and the surrounding landscapes, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and photography lovers.

Another highlight of Souda is its beautiful waterfront promenade, lined with palm trees and filled with colorful cafes, tavernas, and shops. Taking a leisurely stroll along the promenade is a great way to soak in the vibrant atmosphere and enjoy the view of the sea. The harbor of Souda is renowned for being one of the largest and most secure natural harbors in the Mediterranean, making it a significant strategic point throughout history.

For history buffs, Souda offers a wealth of historical sites to explore. Nearby, you can find the remains of the ancient city of Aptera, which dates back to the Minoan period. The ruins of the ancient city, including a Roman theater, temples, and ancient walls, provide a fascinating glimpse into the past. The town also houses the Turkish fortress of "Yiali Tzami," which was built during the Ottoman era and offers panoramic views of the coastline.

Souda is not just a place for sightseeing; it also serves as a gateway to other incredible destinations in Crete. The town is strategically located near the city of Chania, allowing visitors to easily access its charming Venetian Harbor, narrow streets filled with shops and restaurants, and historical sites such as the Chania Archaeological Museum and the Maritime Museum of Crete. Souda also serves as a major transportation hub, with ferries departing regularly to nearby islands like Santorini and Mykonos.

When it comes to accommodation and dining options, Souda has something to suit every taste and budget. From luxury waterfront resorts to cozy guesthouses and family-run tavernas, visitors can find a variety of options to choose from. The local cuisine is a delight for food lovers, with fresh seafood, traditional Greek dishes, and locally sourced ingredients being the highlights. Don't forget to try the local specialty, "soudzoukakia," which are delicious meatballs in tomato sauce.

In terms of climate, Souda enjoys a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot, dry summers. The best time to visit is during the spring and autumn seasons when the weather is pleasant, and the tourist crowds are relatively low. However, even in the peak summer months, Souda offers respite from the scorching heat with its coastal location and sea breezes.

In conclusion, Souda is a captivating destination that offers a perfect combination of stunning natural landscapes, historical sites, and warm Greek hospitality. Whether you are seeking a peaceful beach getaway, an exploration of ancient history, or a base to explore the treasures of Crete, Souda has something to offer everyone.

Piraeus

Athens exudes a unique charm through its mix of street markets,
vine-covered tavernas, souvenir stalls, ancient monuments and
high-rise buildings. For tourists, a plus is that most of the
capital's attractions are accessible by foot.

Athens was named after Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom.
According to mythology, she won the city after duelling against
Poseidon, god of the sea. Indeed, Athens can chart its history back
thousands of years and is regarded as the cradle of Western
civilisation. More specifically, it's democracy's birthplace, and
where philosophy, art and architecture were refined.

The city declined after the Classical Age, dwindling to nothing
but a town in the colourful area now known as the Plaka. It emerged
as independent Greece's capital in 1834.

Today, the city is bustling. And though the pollution, frantic
gridlock and dingy buildings are a striking contrast to the open
beauty of Greece's coast and islands, Athens is truly the country's
beating heart. Ancient wonders like the Acropolis, the Parthenon,
and the Temples of Zeus and Hephaestus ensure that the city will
always lure travellers.