Reykjavik to Tromsø

Reykjavík

Back in the first century AD, legendary Viking, Ingolfur
Arnarson, named the settlement he founded on a southwestern
peninsula Reykjavik, meaning 'Smokey Bay'. The smoke he found
wafting over the area, however, had nothing to do with pollution,
but rather the bubbling, boiling natural geysers and geothermal
springs that now underlie the modern capital of Iceland. This
source of heat and water has ensured that Reykjavik has no need to
burn fuels to warm its heart, and the crisp, clean air is
delightful.

The sky is not always blue, however: Reykjavik receives more
than its fair share of rainy weather blown in from the sea, and
during the long, bleak winter its northern latitude ensures that
the sun makes no more than a brief appearance every day.

Despite this, the capital of Iceland is definitely a hot spot,
renowned for its lively pubs and clubs, which draw hundreds of
merry-making visitors, particularly during the long, light, bright
summer nights.

Reykjavik's growing reputation as a fun tourist destination is
enhanced by its fiery but friendly inhabitants, relaxed pace of
life, many cultural attractions, and dozens of opportunities for
fascinating day trips, not to mention the novelty of bathing in one
of the steamy public geothermal swimming baths.

Reykjavik's setting on the southwest corner of Iceland is
another drawcard. Panoramic views surround the majestic Mount Esja
rising behind the bay, while vistas stretch as far as the
crystalline Snaefellsjokull Glacier to the west across the
Atlantic. The city is well positioned to act as a springboard for
southern Iceland, and many of the country's most popular
attractions are within easy reach.

Reykjavik has a small-town atmosphere, its centre easily
explored on foot, the quaint whitewashed wooden buildings and
colourful houses interspersed with plenty of open space. Even those
who come to indulge mainly in the hedonistic nightlife cannot fail
to leave Reykjavik feeling refreshed and rejuvenated.

Vigur Island

Vigur Island, located in the beautiful country of Iceland, is a small and enchanting destination that offers a unique and unforgettable experience for travelers. This picturesque island, spanning just 2 kilometers in length and 400 meters in width, is nestled in the Isafjardardjup fjord, off the coast of the Westfjords region.

Despite its small size, Vigur Island is rich in natural beauty and abundant wildlife, making it a paradise for nature lovers and birdwatchers. The island is home to a diverse range of bird species, including the adorable and charismatic puffins, Arctic terns, black guillemots, and eider ducks. These birds can be observed in their natural habitats, providing an incredible opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers.

One of the main attractions of Vigur Island is the Puffin Colony, where visitors can witness these charming birds nesting and frolicking around the island. The Puffin Colony is one of the largest in Iceland, and offers a fantastic chance to get up close and personal with these adorable creatures. You can also see their intricate burrows and nests, and if you’re lucky, catch a glimpse of their comical mating rituals.

Apart from its birdlife, Vigur Island boasts stunning landscapes and scenic vistas that will leave you breathless. The island is adorned with rugged coastlines, towering cliffs, and rolling green hills, offering a perfect backdrop for capturing stunning photographs or simply enjoying a peaceful stroll. As you explore the island, you may also encounter playful seals swimming along the shores or basking in the sun on nearby rocks.

In addition to its natural beauty, Vigur Island has deep historical and cultural roots that are worth exploring. The island has been inhabited since the Age of Settlement in the 9th century, and remnants of Viking settlements can still be found, providing a fascinating glimpse into Iceland's ancient past. There is also a charming farm on the island that has been owned by the same family for centuries, where visitors can learn about traditional farming practices and enjoy a taste of authentic Icelandic hospitality.

To reach Vigur Island, visitors can take a ferry from the town of Isafjordur, which is the largest settlement in the Westfjords region. The ferry journey itself is an experience as you sail through the scenic fjords and soak in the panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes. The ferry departs multiple times a day during the summer months, with regular schedules in place to accommodate visitors.

While Vigur Island is relatively small and has limited accommodations and amenities, there are a few options available for those wishing to spend the night. The island offers cozy guesthouses and cottages where visitors can enjoy a peaceful and tranquil stay, surrounded by nature's beauty. Alternatively, some travelers may choose to experience camping on the island, enhancing their connection with the untouched wilderness.

Vigur Island is a hidden gem in Iceland, offering a serene retreat away from the hustle and bustle of city life. Whether you are a bird enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply seeking a tranquil getaway, this enchanting island promises an unforgettable experience filled with stunning landscapes, abundant wildlife, and a rich historical and cultural heritage. So, if you are planning a trip to Iceland, don't miss the opportunity to explore Vigur Island and create memories that will stay with you forever.

Djupavik

Veidleysufjordur Fjord

Husavik

Húsavík is a small town in northern Iceland. It is located on the east coast of the country, on the shores of the Arctic Ocean. The town has a population of just over 2,000 people.

Húsavík is a popular tourist destination, due to its proximity to the Arctic Circle and its beautiful landscapes. The town is home to many shops and restaurants, as well as a museum and a number of historical landmarks.

The town's primary industry is fishing, and it is known for its delicious seafood. Húsavík is also a popular stop for cruise ships travelling to Iceland.

If you are looking for a place to experience the beauty of the Arctic, and enjoy some delicious seafood, then Húsavík is the perfect destination for you.

Jan Mayen Island

Described as one of the most remote islands in the world, Jan Mayen liesbetween Norway to the east and Greenland to the west. It is a rugged volcanicisland 34 miles long and is made up of two parts – the larger section to thenorth (Beerenbeg Volcano) and the longer but narrower section to the south. Amile-wide isthmus links these two parts. Geologically, the island was formed bya ‘hotspot’ where molten magma pushes up through the earth’s crust to createvolcanoes in the middle of nowhere. Politically, Jan Mayen is an integral partof Norway. The eighteen people living on the island work for either the NorwegianArmed Forces or the Norwegian Meteorological Institute. Their main purpose isto operate the Loran-C radio navigation system. From 1615 to 1638, the Dutchran a whaling station here. Today, the island is a nature reserve underNorwegian jurisdiction aimed at preserving the pristine Arctic island and themarine life, including the ocean floor.

Svalbard Archipelago

Svalbard Archipelago is a mesmerizing destination located in the Kingdom of Norway. It is a remote polar region situated in the Arctic Ocean, between Norway and the North Pole. Comprising of several islands, the most notable being Spitsbergen, Svalbard is a unique and fascinating place that attracts adventurers, nature enthusiasts, and researchers from around the world.

The archipelago is known for its stunning untouched landscapes, with vast glaciers, rugged mountains, deep fjords, and icy tundras. The region is primarily covered in snow and ice, which offers a truly magical and otherworldly experience. Visitors to Svalbard can expect to witness an abundance of natural beauty, with panoramic vistas that are truly breathtaking.

One of the main draws of Svalbard Archipelago is its incredible wildlife. It serves as a habitat for various Arctic species, including polar bears, reindeer, Arctic foxes, walruses, and numerous bird species. This makes Svalbard a true haven for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers. However, it is important to note that encounters with polar bears can be dangerous, and it is necessary to hire a professional guide when venturing out into the wilderness.

Another highlight of visiting Svalbard is the opportunity to witness the mesmerizing phenomenon of the Northern Lights, also known as Aurora Borealis. This natural light display, caused by the interaction of solar particles with the Earth's magnetic field, creates a stunning spectacle in the night sky. Svalbard's remote location and lack of light pollution make it an ideal place to witness this magical phenomenon.

Despite its remote location, Svalbard Archipelago offers a range of activities for visitors to engage in. These include hiking, dog sledding, snowmobiling, ice caving, and kayaking. Hiking expeditions are particularly popular during the summer months when the archipelago experiences the Midnight Sun, providing an opportunity for 24-hour daylight exploration.

For those interested in history and culture, Svalbard Archipelago has a rich past. Longyearbyen, the largest settlement in Svalbard, has a museum that offers insights into the region's mining history, as well as exhibitions on the unique flora and fauna of the archipelago. Additionally, visitors can explore abandoned mining towns, such as Pyramiden and Barentsburg, which provide a glimpse into the region's industrial heritage.

In terms of logistics, Svalbard Archipelago is accessible by both air and sea. Longyearbyen has a small airport that receives regular flights from mainland Norway. Cruise ships also visit the archipelago, offering a chance to experience the stunning landscapes from the sea. However, it is important to plan ahead and make necessary arrangements for transportation and accommodation, as the number of visitors allowed in the region is limited.

When it comes to accommodation, Svalbard offers a range of options to suit different budgets and preferences. From cozy guesthouses and hotels to comfortable rental cottages or camping sites, visitors can find a place to stay that fits their needs. It is advisable to book in advance, especially during the peak tourist season, which runs from June to August.

Due to its Arctic climate, visitors to Svalbard should come prepared with warm and waterproof clothing, as well as sturdy shoes suitable for hiking in snowy and icy conditions. It is also advisable to have travel insurance and follow all safety guidelines provided by tour operators and local authorities.

In conclusion, Svalbard Archipelago is a remote and captivating destination that offers a once-in-a-lifetime experience. With its untouched landscapes, incredible wildlife, awe-inspiring Northern Lights, and various activities, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you are an adventurer seeking thrills, a nature lover yearning for tranquility, or a photographer in search of unique shots, Svalbard is a destination that will leave you with unforgettable memories.

Bear Island

Almost half way between Tromsø and Svalbard is isolated Bear Island – considered the southernmost island of the Svalbard Archipelago. The unglaciated island is an impressive Nature Reserve of steep, high cliffs that are frequented by seabirds, specifically at the southern tip. Brünnich’s Guillemots, Common Guillemots, Black Guillemots, Razorbills, Little Auks, Northern Fulmars, Glaucous Gulls, Black-legged Kittiwakes, and even Atlantic Puffins and Northern Gannets nest along the cliffs south of Sørhamna. Because of the large numbers of birds and the isolated location, Bear Island has been recognized as an Important Bird Area. It was once a hotspot for whaling and walrus hunting, and at one stage even mining. Bear Island received its name because of a polar bear encountered by early explorer Willem Barentsz. Today polar bears rarely visit the island and its only settlement is a meteorological station manned all-year round on the north side.

Skarsvåg

Norway is a wildly beautiful country of snow-capped mountains and deep glacier-carved fjords. The astounding scenery of the southwestern Fjordlands and the mysterious Northern Lights of the Arctic are the main draw cards for tourists.

But there are many other incentives to visit this sparsely inhabited country. It offers remote wilderness and outdoor activities, fairylike forests, historic towns and charming fishing villages, friendly people, and the lure of the Arctic Circle. It also boasts some of the most scenic bus trips, boat cruises, and train rides in the world.

'The Land of the Midnight Sun', with its long summer days, is not only for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. It offers a rich cultural heritage from the Vikings, the traditional nomadic Sami people of the remote northern regions, and world-renowned artists such as Edvard Munch.

Principle cities of interest are Oslo, the pretty capital; the historic trading port of Bergen, gateway to the Fjordlands; and hilly Tromsø, within the Arctic Circle, the centre of the Northern Lights activity. They are pleasant, low-key cities that offer a good range of museums, historical sites, and unique architecture.

Norway's greatest impact on history was during the Viking Age when the sleek Viking ships crossed the Atlantic, subjecting Europe to numerous raids. Traditionally, Norwegians are explorers and their influence is evident in the world-shaping history of the Vikings. It's also seen in more recent personalities like polar explorer Roald Amundsen and the legendary Pacific crossing of Thor Heyerdahl on his wooden raft, the Kon-Tiki.

Today, Norwegians hold onto many of their cultural traditions, most notably the art of storytelling that takes place around the fireside and whiles away the long winter hours. Trolls figure prominently in their folklore, some friendly and helpful, and some decidedly naughty, conveniently serving as a source of blame for all of life's troubles.

Norway is one of the best adventure-tourism destinations in the world, with an intriguing folk culture to match its dramatic landscapes. It is an expensive country to visit but provides once-in-a-lifetime experiences that truly reward the investment.

Cruising Along North Cape

Tromsø

Set in a magnificent landscape of dramatic snow-capped mountains with a rocky shoreline Tromsø is a lively town characterised by unusual old wooden houses street music cultural events and the most pubs per capita in Norway. It is the capital of the north and a bustling metropolis in comparison to the surrounding fishing communities along the northern coast of Norway; it is also a vibrant university town.Known as the 'Gateway to the Arctic' and situated within the Arctic Circle the town is an excellent base from which to explore the surrounding area and has some of the greatest Northern Light activity on earth making it a sought-after tourist destination from which to experience the spectacular show of the Aurora Borealis. The Midnight Sun during summer is another strange phenomenon when continuous daylight makes people forget to go to bed; whereas the winters experience only a few hours of bleak twilight during midday. It is these extreme light conditions that hold the greatest fascination for tourists regardless of the season and make it such an intriguing place to visit.There are several museums and other places of interest a cable car to the top of one of the surrounding hills providing fantastic views and boat trips into the fascinating landscape of the arctic fjords.