Nice to Valletta

Nice

Nice is a magnificent city and a favourite
with tourists. Ideally located on the French Riviera, on the
southeast coast of France, it is no wonder that Nice, the
unofficial capital of the Côte d'Azur, is the fifth biggest city in
France and has visitors flocking to it year round.

The city has been inhabited for close to
400,000 years and got its name from the Greek, Nikaia, meaning
'City of Victory'. Today this culture-rich region is an eclectic
fusion of ancient wonders and hedonistic pleasures, with sun, sea,
shopping and fine dining competing with cultural and historical
sightseeing opportunities. The hot summers and mild winters mean
that visitors can appreciate the picturesque beaches in the region
in all seasons, though the winters will likely be too cold for
swimming.

Nice is a great shopping destination,
boasting some glorious markets offering everything from traditional
French fare to vintage clothing, as well as countless upmarket
boutiques and shops for those looking to indulge in the famed
French fashion culture. The charming old town offers many cultural
delights, with impressive architecture ensuring that just a stroll
through the area feels like an historical experience. Those with a
taste for the celebrated French cuisine will also be spoiled for
choice in Nice, which is known to be a gastronomical hub.

The traffic may be manic in Nice, and the
beaches in the area are mostly pebbly, but the city has an
undeniable romance and a glamourous reputation that has drawn the
rich and famous for decades.

Livorno

Livorno is a gritty city with a long and interesting history. In the early Middle Ages it alternately belonged to Pisa and Genoa. In 1421 Florence, seeking access to the sea, bought it. Cosimo I (1519–74) started construction of the harbor in 1571, putting Livorno on the map. After Ferdinando I de' Medici (1549–1609) proclaimed Livorno a free city, it became a haven for people suffering from religious persecution; Roman Catholics from England and Jews and Moors from Spain and Portugal, among others, settled here. The Quattro Mori (Four Moors), also known as the Monument to Ferdinando I, commemorates this. (The statue of Ferdinando I dates from 1595, the bronze Moors by Pietro Tacca from the 1620s.)In the following centuries, and particularly in the 18th, Livorno boomed as a port. In the 19th century the town drew a host of famous Britons passing through on their grand tours. Its prominence continued up to World War II, when it was heavily bombed. Much of the town's architecture, therefore, postdates the war, and it's somewhat difficult to imagine what it might have looked like before. Livorno has recovered from the war, however, as it's become a huge point of departure for container ships, as well as the only spot in Tuscany for cruise ships to dock for the day.Most of Livorno's artistic treasures date from the 17th century and aren't all that interesting unless you dote on obscure baroque artists. Livorno's most famous native artist, Amedeo Modigliani (1884–1920), was of much more recent vintage. Sadly, there's no notable work by him in his hometown.There may not be much in the way of art, but it's still worth strolling around the city. The Mercato Nuovo, which has been around since 1894, sells all sorts of fruits, vegetables, grains, meat, and fish. Outdoor markets nearby are also chock-full of local color. The presence of Camp Darby, an American military base just outside town, accounts for the availability of many American products.If you have time, Livorno is worth a stop for lunch or dinner at the very least.

Porto Santo Stefano

Porto Santo Stefano is a charming seaside town located on the western coast of Italy, in the beautiful region of Tuscany. This picturesque town is situated on the Monte Argentario peninsula, surrounded by crystal clear waters and breathtaking landscapes. Porto Santo Stefano is a popular destination for both locals and tourists who seek a peaceful and relaxing vacation by the sea.

One of the main attractions of Porto Santo Stefano is its stunning beaches. The town offers a variety of sandy and rocky beaches, each with its own unique features. Some of the most popular beaches include La Cantoniera, La Pozzarello, and Le Viste. These beaches are perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and enjoying water sports such as snorkeling and diving. The clear waters provide excellent visibility, allowing visitors to explore the vibrant marine life that inhabits the area.

Aside from its stunning beaches, Porto Santo Stefano also boasts a vibrant harbor. The harbor serves as a central hub for the town and is lined with colorful fishing boats and luxury yachts. Visitors can stroll along the promenade, soak in the views, and indulge in delicious seafood at the various waterfront restaurants. The harbor also offers ferry services to the nearby islands of Giglio and Giannutri, making it a convenient base for island hopping.

For those interested in history and culture, Porto Santo Stefano has plenty to offer. The town is home to several historical landmarks, including the Spanish Fortress, which stands proudly on top of a hill overlooking the sea. This fortress dates back to the 17th century and is open to visitors, offering panoramic views of the surrounding area. Another notable landmark is the Church of San Stefano Protomartire, a beautiful church known for its elegant architecture and historical significance.

Nature lovers will also find themselves at home in Porto Santo Stefano. The Monte Argentario peninsula is a paradise for hikers and nature enthusiasts, with numerous trails that lead through forests, cliffs, and panoramic viewpoints. The surrounding area is also rich in flora and fauna, making it a great destination for bird watching and wildlife spotting.

In terms of dining and shopping, Porto Santo Stefano has a variety of options to cater to different tastes. Visitors can sample traditional Tuscan cuisine at the local trattorias, where dishes such as pici pasta with wild boar sauce and bistecca alla fiorentina (Florentine steak) are favorites. The town also has a vibrant market selling local produce, seafood, and artisanal products, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the local culture.

Overall, Porto Santo Stefano is a delightful destination for those seeking a peaceful and relaxing vacation by the sea. With its stunning beaches, vibrant harbor, rich history, and natural beauty, this charming town offers something for everyone. Whether you want to unwind on the beach, explore historical landmarks, or indulge in local cuisine, Porto Santo Stefano is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories of your Italian getaway.

Civitavecchia

Rome is like a living museum, liberally
dotted with fascinating ruins, ancient relics and archaeological
sites. Centuries are peeled back from the Eternal City with each
new vista in this great metropolis of fearsome gladiators and
gorgeous art. Vespas, sports cars and nippy Fiats speed past trendy
sidewalk cafes, bistros and nightclubs, revealing the Rome of
Fellini's La Dolce Vita, while the stark facades of the Stadio
Olimpico reminds visitors of Mussolini's attempts to reinvent the
architecture of the Caesars.

For a taste of the Baroque, visitors need
only climb the famous Spanish Steps, walk through the Piazza Navona
or toss a coin into the beautiful Trevi Fountain. Renaissance
splendour is best revealed in the Vatican Palace, specifically
Michelangelo's efforts on the roof of the Sistine Chapel. From
early Christian Basilicas and the Roman Forum to the Colosseum and
the Pantheon, the sequence of history trails back to the dizzying
heights of the empire.

It may sound like a city of contrasts, but
Rome's timeless magic lies in its ability to blend the old with the
new. Empires have risen and fallen, old gods have been replaced
with the new, but Rome nonetheless remains.

Valletta

Valletta, which is the capital of Malta, embraces the famed
charm of an Italian city, its many Baroque palaces set on narrow
steep streets that form a grid pattern. Grandmaster Fra Jean de la
Valette, together with the Knights of the Order of St John, founded
and carefully planned the city.

As the saying goes, the city was 'built by gentlemen for
gentlemen', with the first stone being ceremonially laid in 1566
after Ottoman forces withdrew their siege of the Maltese Islands
and the Knights of St John took over. The purpose of the city,
built in a short span of 15 years on a plateau between two harbours
on Malta's northeast coast, was primarily to fortify the island.
Secondly, it was to provide palaces, inns for the eight Knight's
groupings, churches for worship, and gardens for recreation. These
grand remnants of the Knight's occupation still adorn Valletta in
the form of some splendid Baroque buildings and fortifications.

But the majestic architecture manages not to overwhelm the
island's carefree personality. Valletta balances its sombre
grandeur and religious tone with colour and jollity. The city has a
fun but not raucous nightlife, along with some great restaurants
and magnificent chances to see the sights. It's a very safe and
friendly city, welcoming of tourists, and well-equipped to host
them.