Manila to Darwin

Manila

Manila is the somewhat daunting capital and
pulsating hub of the Philippines. Situated on the east coast of
Luzon Island, it was founded on the site of a Muslim settlement in
1571. The city's major tourist attraction is the old Spanish walled
city known as Intramuros, where visitors can see some marvellous
historic buildings.

It was once known as the Pearl of the
Orient and was an important centre for South East Asia. Suffering
some of World War II's most destructive urban battles, much of old
Manila disappeared in the conflict. Today, expansive parks,
congested traffic and modern high-rises make up a city that has
risen from the ashes to become the archipelago's cultural and
political centre.

Tourists will encounter a truly enchanting
destination and should pause to appreciate Manila Bay's sunsets. A
combination of clouds and humid conditions make them unforgettable.
Most visitors use Manila as a springboard to explore the country's
islands and provinces, with flights generally landing at Ninoy
Aquino International Airport. Select airlines from particular
locations do fly into Cebu and Aklan.

Apo Reef

San Fernando, Luzon

Donsol

Kalanggaman Island

Bohol

Sandakan, Sabah

Sandakan is a vibrant city located on the eastern coast of Sabah, Malaysia. Known for its rich history, natural beauty, and cultural diversity, Sandakan is a popular destination for tourists seeking a unique and authentic Malaysian experience.

One of the main attractions in Sandakan is the Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre. This renowned center is dedicated to the rescue and rehabilitation of orphaned and injured orangutans. Visitors have the opportunity to observe these incredible creatures up close as they roam freely in their natural habitat.

Another must-visit attraction in Sandakan is the Kinabatangan River. Considered one of the best places in Borneo for wildlife spotting, the river is home to a diverse range of animals including proboscis monkeys, pygmy elephants, crocodiles, and numerous species of birds. Taking a river cruise along the Kinabatangan River is a fantastic way to explore the surrounding rainforests and encounter these magnificent creatures in their natural environment.

For history enthusiasts, Sandakan offers an intriguing insight into its past through the Sandakan Memorial Park and the Sandakan Heritage Trail. The Sandakan Memorial Park is a tribute to the thousands of Australian and British prisoners of war who suffered and died during World War II. The exhibition at the park provides a somber and informative experience, educating visitors about the atrocities of war. The Sandakan Heritage Trail, on the other hand, takes visitors on a journey through Sandakan's colonial past, showcasing old British colonial buildings and cultural landmarks.

Food lovers will be delighted by the diverse culinary scene in Sandakan. The city is renowned for its fresh seafood, which is readily available at the various local markets and restaurants. Seafood delicacies such as prawns, lobsters, and fish are prepared in a variety of traditional Malay and Chinese styles, offering a culinary experience that is both rich in flavor and cultural influence. Night markets, such as the Pasar Ikan Bandar Kim Fung, also offer a wide range of local street food, including satay, various grilled meats, and traditional sweets.

Nature enthusiasts will also appreciate Sandakan's proximity to several stunning natural wonders. Just off the coast lies the Turtle Islands Park, a protected area renowned for its nesting beaches where various species of sea turtles come ashore to lay their eggs. Visitors have the unique opportunity to witness the hatching of baby turtles and release them into the sea under the guidance of park rangers.

For those seeking adventure, Sandakan offers numerous opportunities for trekking and exploring its lush rainforests. The Tabin Wildlife Reserve, located approximately two hours away from the city, is home to a diverse range of animal species such as the Bornean pygmy elephant and the critically endangered Sumatran rhinoceros. Guided treks through the reserve offer an exhilarating and educational experience for nature lovers.

In terms of accommodations, Sandakan offers a range of options to suit various budgets and preferences. From luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses, travelers can find suitable accommodations within the city and its surrounding areas.

Overall, Sandakan offers a captivating blend of history, nature, and culture that makes it a hidden gem of Malaysia. With its diverse attractions and warm hospitality, this charming city has something to offer every traveler. Whether you're interested in wildlife, history, adventure, or simply enjoying sumptuous seafood, Sandakan is sure to leave a lasting impression on you.

Kinabatangan River

Boheydulang Island

Pare Pare

Neolithic sites recently discovered in West Sulawesi bear witness to man's presence on the island for millennia. Buddhist artifacts dating from the 4th & 5th centuries were discovered in South Sulawesi. This region was with its protected bays an ideal spot on the trade routes to drop anchor. In fact, the Bugis are reputed for their gift of boat building. The first Western visitors were Portuguese and, as many of their ships were wrecked off the coast of Minahassa, they gave the name "Celibes' (formidable) to the island. The Portuguese were followed by the Spanish who came preaching Christianity from their base in the Philippines. When the Dutch arrived, they chased all foreigners from the island and established trade monopolies. Despite the foreign influences, some tribes preserved their ancient pagan ceremonies and today fascinate the ever-growing number of visitors to the island. These are in particular the Toalans and the Torajans. Pare Pare is South Sulawesi's second city with a population of 100,000 although it feels more like a market town. It is used by cargo ships to unload goods destined for the local population. The town runs up the coast in a long narrow strip and is only 2 or 3 streets wide. The center is marked by a statue of a man standing on a map of Indonesia "Monument Rkayat Rejuan". In the mountainous northern region of South Sulawesi live the 320,000 Toraja people at an altitude of 1200 meters. These mountain people remained isolated from the outside world until the 20th century, and many of their traditions still remain. The Toraja world consisted of three classes of people: To Parengnge (nobles), the Makaka (commoners) and the Kaunan (slaves). Their life cycle is based around complementary elements of life and death, East and West, sunrise and sunset, morning and afternoon, left and right, etc. The Rituals of the East (rambu tuka) are the life giving elements - smoke ascending; rice, exorcism, birth, first haircut. The Rituals of the West (rambu solo) are death rituals. The Toraja life centers around the death rituals, which often involve two ceremonies, the second taking place several months to years later. They can be prohibitively expensive for families and involve elaborate wrapping and lamentation rites, funeral rituals involving the slaughter of many bulls.

Palopo

Palopo is a bustling and vibrant city located in the province of South Sulawesi, Indonesia. It is a hidden gem for travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path destination that offers a unique cultural experience, stunning natural beauty, and a rich history.

One of the highlights of Palopo is its diverse cultural heritage. The city is home to various ethnic groups, including the Buginese, Toraja, and Makassar people. These communities have their own distinct traditions and customs, which can be seen in their architecture, traditional clothing, music, and cuisine. Visitors will have the opportunity to witness and participate in cultural festivals, such as the Palopo Cultural Week, where they can immerse themselves in the local way of life.

Palopo is also known for its breathtaking natural landscapes. The city is surrounded by mountains, lush rice terraces, and picturesque rivers and waterfalls. Mount Balande, with its verdant slopes and panoramic views, is a favorite spot for hiking and camping enthusiasts. For a more leisurely experience, visitors can explore the scenic Bila River and enjoy a boat ride through its crystal-clear waters. Those seeking a tranquil escape can visit the charming Lake Towuti, known for its pristine waters and abundant marine life.

One of the must-see attractions in Palopo is the traditional market, where visitors can witness the vibrant local trade and taste a variety of exotic fruits, spices, and traditional snacks. The market is also a great place to buy unique handicrafts, such as woven fabrics, traditional pottery, and intricate wood carvings. For a deeper understanding of the city and its history, visitors can explore the Palopo Museum, which showcases artifacts and exhibits that depict the cultural heritage of the region.

Food lovers will be delighted with Palopo's diverse culinary scene. The city offers a wide range of delicious and affordable dishes that reflect the fusion of Buginese, Torajan, and Makassar cuisines. Some must-try dishes include Coto Makassar, a hearty beef soup seasoned with spices, and Pallu Basa, a traditional Torajan dish made from buffalo meat cooked in coconut milk and spices. Seafood lovers will also be spoilt for choice with fresh catches from the nearby coastal areas.

In terms of accommodations, Palopo offers a wide range of options to suit every budget. Visitors can choose from luxury hotels with modern amenities to more affordable guesthouses and homestays that offer a deeper cultural experience. The city is also well-connected with accessible transportation options, such as taxis and public buses, making it easy for travelers to explore the surrounding areas.

Palopo has a tropical climate, with warm temperatures throughout the year. The ideal time to visit is during the dry season, which usually falls between May and September, to fully enjoy outdoor activities and explore the natural attractions without any disruptions.

Overall, Palopo is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of culture, natural beauty, and warm hospitality. Whether it's immersing oneself in the local culture, exploring breathtaking landscapes, or indulging in delicious cuisine, Palopo has something to offer every traveler seeking an unforgettable experience in Indonesia.

Sabalana Island

Pulau Satonda

Kenanga Village

Benoa, Bali

Benoa, also known as Tanjung Benoa, is a picturesque village located on the southeastern coast of the island of Bali, Indonesia. This coastal paradise is known for its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs, making it a popular destination for beach lovers and water enthusiasts.

One of the main attractions of Benoa is its stunning beaches that offer a wide range of water sports activities. Whether you are a novice or an experienced water sports enthusiast, there is something for everyone here. From jet skiing and parasailing to banana boat rides and flyboarding, Benoa guarantees an adrenaline-filled adventure. Snorkeling and diving are also highly recommended here, as the coral reefs are teeming with colorful marine life. You can take a boat trip to nearby Nusa Penida or Nusa Lembongan islands for a more immersive underwater experience.

Benoa is also famous for its excellent surfing conditions. The nearby beaches of Nusa Dua and Jimbaran offer consistent waves that attract surfers from all over the world. If you're a beginner, there are several surf schools in the area where you can take lessons and learn the art of riding the waves. Experienced surfers will find plenty of challenging breaks to test their skills.

For those seeking relaxation and rejuvenation, Benoa offers a range of luxurious resorts and spa retreats. Many of these resorts have their own private beaches, offering an exclusive and tranquil atmosphere for guests. Pamper yourself with a traditional Balinese massage or indulge in a spa treatment that combines ancient healing rituals with modern techniques. Benoa is the perfect place to unwind and escape from the stresses of everyday life.

Benoa is also a gateway to some of Bali's cultural and historical attractions. Just a short drive away, you'll find the culturally-rich town of Ubud, known for its art galleries, traditional crafts, and sacred temples. The famous Uluwatu Temple, perched on a cliff overlooking the Indian Ocean, is another must-visit destination. Witness a mesmerizing sunset while watching the traditional Kecak dance performance, a unique cultural experience that shouldn't be missed.

When it comes to dining, Benoa offers a variety of culinary options. From upscale beachfront restaurants to local warungs (small eateries), you'll find something to satisfy every palate. Seafood lovers will delight in the fresh catches of the day, while those craving international cuisine will find a range of choices, including Italian, Indian, and Japanese.

Benoa's proximity to Ngurah Rai International Airport makes it easily accessible for travelers. It is also well-connected to other popular tourist areas such as Seminyak and Kuta, which are just a short drive away. Additionally, Benoa serves as a hub for boat trips to the nearby islands of Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nusa Ceningan, where you can explore hidden beaches, cliffs, and breathtaking viewpoints.

In summary, Benoa is a beach lover's paradise that offers a combination of adventure, relaxation, and cultural experiences. With its stunning beaches, water sports activities, luxurious resorts, and proximity to cultural attractions, it is no wonder that Benoa attracts visitors from all over the world. No matter what you're seeking in a vacation, Benoa has something to offer everyone.

Komba Island

On the approach to Pulau Komodo, a tiny island just 36 km (22 miles) long and 16 km (9 miles) across at its widest point, it's hard to imagine that this is the home of the fearsome dragons described by late-19th-century explorers. The island, in the Indonesian region of Nusa Tenggara, lies between the islands of Sumbawa and Flores at the heart of the Komodo National Park, designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New7Wonders of Nature. At first look, steep hillsides of parched, golden grasses slide down into topaz bays covered in glass-clear waters, and white-sand beaches hem quiet shorelines. But then you remember that this innocent-looking island is inhabited by 13-foot-long, 220-pound ora, as Komodo dragons are known locally. Don't be frightened: Although stories of people disappearing run rampant, a trip here is quite safe—as long as you stay with a park guide.While Komodo dragons are the main attraction, several other large species also reside here. Dark-brown deer and small buffalo nibble the grasses of the high plains, macaques peer through the trees, and wild pigs crash through the underbrush. More than 150 types of birds also inhabit the island, including cockatoos, imperial pigeons, sea eagles, and mound-building megapodes. Offshore in the marine reserve, you might spot dolphins, dugong (a relative of the manatee), sea turtles, manta rays, and even whales, as well as more than 1,000 species of fish.Lodging on Pulau Komodo was nonexistent until 2012, when a modest, eco-friendly resort and diving club opened, providing a rare opportunity for scuba divers and snorkelers to explore this pristine habitat's extensive coral reefs and extraordinary marine life. Travelers can also find comfortable lodging and a convenient base from which to explore the many natural wonders of the Komodo National Park in Labuan Bajo, on the island of Flores (East Nusa Tenggara).

Lamalera, Lambata Island

Kalabahi

Kalabahi is a beautiful and captivating destination situated in the Alor Archipelago of Indonesia. It is the largest town and the capital of Alor Regency in East Nusa Tenggara province. This enchanting coastal town offers a perfect blend of natural wonders, cultural heritage, and warm, welcoming locals. With its pristine beaches, abundant marine life, mesmerizing landscapes, and rich cultural heritage, Kalabahi is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a unique and authentic Indonesian experience.

One of the highlights of Kalabahi is its stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters. The town is surrounded by beautiful coastlines, offering picturesque white sandy beaches and vibrant coral reefs. One of the most popular spots for beach lovers and water enthusiasts is Pantai Alor. This beautiful beach is perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing. The water is calm and inviting, making it an ideal spot for families and those looking to relax.

For those interested in exploring the marine life, Kalabahi is a gateway to some of the best diving and snorkeling sites in the region. Alor Island, located just a short boat ride away from Kalabahi, is home to a diverse and vibrant underwater ecosystem. Divers can marvel at the untouched coral reefs, encounter magnificent marine creatures including turtles, manta rays, and various species of colorful fish. The underwater world of Alor is a paradise for underwater photographers and marine enthusiasts.

Aside from its natural wonders, Kalabahi also offers a rich cultural heritage. The town is home to a number of traditional villages where travelers can immerse themselves in the authentic Alor culture. Paying a visit to Takpala Village is a must-visit experience. This village is known for its unique traditional houses, handcrafted wooden boats, and friendly locals who are always eager to share their customs and traditions. Visitors can participate in traditional ceremonies, witness traditional dances, and try local delicacies.

To explore the history and culture of the region, the Alor Museum is a must-visit attraction in Kalabahi. The museum houses a collection of cultural artifacts and historical relics that provide insights into the rich cultural heritage of Alor. Visitors can learn about the traditional beliefs, customs, and traditions of the local communities.

In terms of accommodations, there are a variety of options available in Kalabahi. From budget-friendly guesthouses to luxurious beach resorts, travelers can find the perfect place to stay that suits their preferences and budget. The town also offers a range of dining options, where visitors can savor local delicacies and authentic Indonesian cuisine.

Getting to Kalabahi is relatively easy. The town is accessible by air and sea. There are regular flights from Kupang, the capital city of East Nusa Tenggara, to Mali Airport in Alor Island. From there, it is a short drive to reach Kalabahi. Alternatively, travelers can also take a ferry from Kupang or other nearby islands to Alor Island, and then proceed to Kalabahi by land.

Overall, Kalabahi offers a unique and off-the-beaten-path destination for travelers looking to explore the beauty and culture of Indonesia. With its stunning beaches, diverse marine life, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality of the locals, Kalabahi promises an unforgettable travel experience that will leave visitors wanting to come back for more.

Kupang

Darwin, Northern Territory

The city of Darwin, capital of the Northern Territory, presides
loftily over the top end of Australia. Set on a rocky peninsula
that stretches into one of the most beautiful natural harbours on
the north Australian coast, the city is surrounded by water on
three sides, which allows it to be fanned by cool breezes that
temper the tropical heat and humidity of its climate.

Darwin has survived destruction three times: the city was hit by
a cyclone in 1893; it was then bombed by the Japanese in 1942
during World War II; and more recently, in 1974, Cyclone Tracy
levelled the city on Christmas Eve. It is a tribute to the
pioneering spirit of its cosmopolitan population of 87,000 that it
has not only overcome these calamities, but gone on to thrive.

The city is compact, and the areas of most interest to tourists
are easy to explore on foot. The tropical climate encourages
outdoor living and simply strolling through the leafy streets,
browsing art galleries and enjoying refreshments at sidewalk cafes,
is a pleasure for visitors. Shady parks can be found behind busy
shopping streets and are a delight with exotic flowering trees like
frangipani, banyan and tamarind.

Darwin is a youthful, tropical city, small enough to feel
friendly and relaxed, and a great travel hub for exploring the
incredible natural wonders on the city's doorstep.