Lisbon to Athens (Piraeus)

Lisbon

Lisbon has somewhat rediscovered itself in recent years,
reclaiming its rightful place as the 'golden city' of southern
Europe. Much of this is due to the officials of Lisbon having
elected to rejuvenate the city during the 1990s. This ongoing focus
on the future has meant making the most of the attractions, both
old and new.

One day can span centuries as visitors move between the
picturesque medieval section of the Alfama district and historic
São Jorge castle to being amazed by the spectacle of the futuristic
Oceanarium of Lisboa.

Infrastructure has also been improved, with additions like the
impressive Vasco da Gama Bridge across the River Tagus, which links
the city's airport to a network of national motorways and has
facilitated access to other parts of Portugal. There is also a new
showcase railway hub, the Gare de Oriente, which is the pride of a
new modern suburb on the east bank of the Tagus, creating an even
better link between Lisbon and the rest of Europe. But if tourists
really want to see the city in style, they must be sure not to miss
a ride on the famous Tram 28, which winds its way through the
oldest parts of the city and gives visitors a feel of the history
and rich culture Lisbon has to offer.

Gibraltar

Tagged on to the end of Iberia, the intriguing British outpost of Gibraltar is dominated by a sandy peninsula and the stunning 1,400-feet-high limestone Rock. Although small, Gibraltar has always been seen as having great strategic importance on account of its advantageous position where the Atlantic meets the Mediterranean, just 12 miles from the coast of Africa. Ever popular with British holidaymakers, Gibraltar is very much a home from home, boasting excellent duty-free shopping in many familiar British high street shops. Please note: Gibraltar’s small size and narrow winding roads mean that excursions are operated by 22-seater mini-buses, accompanied by a driver/guide. Local health and safety regulations prohibit the carriage of walking aids and collapsible wheelchairs on these vehicles. If you do wish to bring a mobility aid, we can arrange the Rock Tour by taxi, which has extra space. If this suits your requirements, please advise the Tours and Travel office when you join the ship, as numbers are limited.

Málaga

Malaga has long been a popular holiday destination for British tourists. Located on the Costa del Sol, along the southern coast of Spain, Malaga enjoys yearly warm weather and sandy beaches perfect for those looking for some relaxation.

Cartagena

Cartagena is a historic city located in the southeastern region of Spain, specifically in the Autonomous Community of Murcia. This enchanting city has a rich history that dates back over 2,000 years and is renowned for its fascinating architecture, picturesque landscapes, and vibrant cultural scene. With its Mediterranean climate, stunning coastline, and diverse range of attractions, Cartagena is a popular destination for both domestic and international tourists.

One of the main highlights of Cartagena is its impressive Roman and Carthaginian heritage. The city was once a major Roman port and boasts several well-preserved archaeological sites, such as the Roman Theatre and the Roman Forum District. Exploring these ancient ruins offers a glimpse into the city's past and provides a unique opportunity to learn about its historic significance.

In addition to its ancient history, Cartagena is known for its outstanding modernist architecture. The city features numerous buildings designed by the renowned architect Victor Beltrí, including the City Hall and the Gran Hotel. Walking through the streets of Cartagena, visitors will be captivated by the impressive facades and intricate details of these architectural wonders.

For art enthusiasts, a visit to the Cartagena Museum of Modern Art is a must. This museum showcases a fantastic collection of contemporary art, including works by renowned Spanish artists. The museum is located in a beautifully restored 18th-century mansion and offers a unique cultural experience for visitors.

Nature lovers will also be delighted by the natural beauty that surrounds Cartagena. Just a short drive away from the city center, visitors can explore the stunning Calblanque Regional Park, a protected area that features pristine sandy beaches, rugged cliffs, and crystal-clear waters. This park is an idyllic spot for hiking, sunbathing, and swimming, providing visitors with the perfect opportunity to relax and connect with nature.

Furthermore, Cartagena is a city that truly comes alive during its festivals and cultural events. One of the most famous celebrations is the Carthaginians and Romans Festival, which takes place in September and reenacts the city's historical battles between the Carthaginians and Romans. This week-long festival is a spectacle of colorful costumes, parades, concerts, and fireworks, attracting thousands of visitors each year.

As for cuisine, Cartagena offers a delicious array of traditional Spanish dishes with a coastal twist. Seafood lovers will be in paradise with the abundance of fresh fish, prawns, and shellfish on offer. The city also boasts a wide variety of tapas bars and restaurants where visitors can savor local delicacies, such as caldero (a fish stew) and zarangollo (a vegetable dish).

Cartagena is well-connected to other major cities in Spain, with a high-speed train network and an international airport nearby. The city has a range of accommodation options, including luxury hotels, boutique guesthouses, and budget-friendly hostels, ensuring that there is something to suit every traveler's needs.

In conclusion, Cartagena is a captivating destination that seamlessly blends its ancient past with its modern charm. Whether you are interested in history, art, nature, or simply relaxing on sandy beaches, this vibrant city has something to offer everyone. With its incredible architecture, cultural events, and gastronomy, Cartagena is sure to leave a lasting impression on any visitor.

Ibiza

Ibiza is the third largest of the Balearic Islands,
covering just 225 square miles (585 square km), but in recent times
it has become the best known of the archipelago and a hugely
popular destination for young revellers, middle-class European
package tourists, and gay travellers, whose collective character
imbue the island with a chic and trendy atmosphere that is well
expressed by its famously frenetic nightlife.

Ibiza has plenty to offer besides nightclubs, as its
jagged coastline contains dozens of dreamy white sandy beaches,
hidden coves and bays, villages of white-washed houses tumbling
down cliff sides, and a green, hilly interior landscape decorated
with fig and olive trees.

The island's main town is the port of Ciudad de
Ibiza, known as Eivissa to the locals and Ibiza Town to the Brits.
Located in the south, it is the centre of the island's nightclub
scene and has a lively marina and quaint old quarter with some
great restaurants. It lies close to the beautiful beaches of
Figueretes, Es Cavallet, and Ses Salines.

San Antonio is the main resort town of the island and
is somewhat blighted by high-rise hotels and apartment blocks,
though it is making efforts to clean up its slightly tarnished
image and its popularity is still legendary.

The main attractions for many British holidaymakers
are the two clubs of Es Paradis and Eden but there are also some
beautiful coves nearby with glorious beaches. It's best to get
there early in the summer months to reserve a spot. Just three
miles (5km) offshore is the 'satellite' island of Formentera, a
little haven reached by ferry, with less crowded stretches even in
the height of the sweltering summer season.

There is good public transport between Ibiza Town and
San Antonio, and to and from the main beaches and resorts. Taxis
are good value and the best way to get around in the evening,
although there is also a 'disco bus', travelling from San Antonio
to the main clubs in Ibiza Town during the peak season. Cars and
scooters can be hired by the day or week for those wanting to
explore the island. Ferries run from San Antonio and Ibiza Town to
nearby beaches between May and October.

Valencia

Valencia was founded by the ancient Romans in 137 BC
and has been pillaged, burned, and besieged numerous times by
various conquerors since. But vivacious Valencia has nevertheless
sailed into the second millennium as a sophisticated, modern
holiday city.

A favoured location for the America's Cup yacht race,
Valencia is situated on the Mediterranean coast about four hours
south of Barcelona. The city is spread out around its busy port and
backed by hills that give way to the plains of Aragon.

Valencia oozes traditional character, particularly in
its old town (El Carmen), and has retained its cultural heritage
not only in the form of medieval architecture but also in its
quirky, exuberant festivals such as the Battle of the Flowers, the
fireworks of Fallas, and even one dedicated to tomato-hurling.

The Valencians even have their own language.
Interspersed with the old and historic, however, there is much that
is new in Valencia, including its major attraction, the seemingly
futuristic City of Arts and Sciences, which draws around four
million appreciative visitors each year.

Outdoors, it is hard to beat the golden beaches that
fan out from the port along the coast, and the sprawling city
offers plenty of green parks for strolling, cycling, or simply
lolling on a bench to get a breath back after indulging in the
vibrant life of the city.

Football is a local passion, and fans should not miss
the atmosphere at one of the carnival-like Valencia FC home
matches. When night falls, travellers can dine on paella, which
originated here, and then hit the town, because Valencia is
renowned for its lively collection of bars and clubs.

Mahón, Menorca

Despite its popularity as a beach holiday paradise,
the Balearic Island of Minorca remains one of the loveliest, most
unspoilt islands in the Mediterranean. The local population support
the control of resort development and the woodlands and fields of
its hilly rural interior remain largely untouched by the tourism
trade.

This is the result of a thriving local industry that
is less dependent on tourism for its survival than many of the
other islands are. Minorca is therefore a great option for
travellers wanting a more authentic Spanish beach resort holiday.
Minorca is only nine miles (15km) wide and about 32 miles (52km)
long, and boasts stretches of varied beaches, from silver-sanded,
gently curving bays to rugged, rocky inlets.

Aside from beaches and resorts, the island also has
plenty of interest for history buffs and culture connoisseurs, with
several attractions to visit, including a world famous pipe organ
and several mysterious, prehistoric archaeological sites related to
the second millennium BC Talayot culture. The more recent history
of the island is a saga of British, French, and Spanish attempts at
control and colonisation, each of which have left their influence
on the local culture and architecture.

Small as it may be, Minorca has a reliable and safe
public transport system. Buses run from the Placa de s'Esplanada in
Mahon regularly throughout the town and between other towns such as
Fornells, Es Mercadal, Alaior, Ferreries, Ciutadella, and Cala en
Porter. Taxis can also be hailed from the Placa de s'Esplanada in
Mahon. Rental car agencies can be found throughout the towns and at
the airport.

Palma de Mallorca

Palma capital of the autonomous region of the Balearic Islands is a lively cosmopolitan city in true Spanish tradition its centre forming a bustling maze of shopping centres narrow lanes and restored buildings surrounded by ruined ancient city walls and modern boulevards. Like mainland Spain Mallorca was under Moorish control between the ninth and 13th centuries until the re-conquest by Jaume I of Aragon. The Moorish heritage is still evident as are the remnants of Palma's golden years when it rose to wealth and prominence in the 15th century as the main port of call between Europe and Africa. Later the city set on the beautiful bay Bahia de Palma became the favoured royal retreat for Fernando and Isabel which helped it to become the popular Spanish beach holiday haunt and favourite weekend city break destination of the rich and famous. Despite the invasion of foreign tourists Palma has kept its local flavour particularly in its old quarter which is still lined by cafés and tapas bars. Often the native dialect of Mallorquin is the only language heard in the backstreets a fine Palma de Mallorca trait.Palma de Mallorca boasts a huge variety of restaurants and has plenty to offer tourists. The biggest concentration of restaurants is in the centre of town at El Terreno and around the Paseo Maritimo. For some of Spain's best Basque food head to Koldo Royo. Palma de Mallorca's key activities centre around its nightlife and the town is well known for its foam parties discos bars and nightclubs. In fact some of Spain's biggest nightclubs are in Palma de Mallorca and the city is a great destination for those seeking a party. It is also a good shopping destination and shoppers will particularly enjoy exploring the streets of the old town.Of course the city also has some interesting sightseeing attractions including the beautiful La Seo Cathedral the fortress of Palau de l'Almudaina the unusual Castell de Bellver and some good museums. Unfortunately the city doesn't have good beaches but there are many nearby. Popular excursion destinations include the Aqualand theme park a short drive away from the city which is great fun for the whole family. There are several excellent golf courses around town as well as good hiking trails in the rocky Majorcan hills.

Monte-Carlo

Monte-Carlo, located in the Principality of Monaco, is a glamorous and luxurious destination that attracts thousands of visitors every year. Known for its stunning architecture, high-end shopping, and world-renowned casinos, Monte-Carlo is a must-visit for those who appreciate the finer things in life.

One of the main draws of Monte-Carlo is its iconic casino, Casino de Monte-Carlo. Built in the 19th century, this elegant casino is a sight to behold, with its ornate decor and grand chandeliers. Visitors can try their luck at the various games on offer, from roulette and blackjack to poker and slot machines. Even if gambling isn't your thing, a visit to the casino is still worth it just to soak in the opulence and glamour of the surroundings.

Aside from the casino, Monte-Carlo is also known for its luxury shopping. The Carré d'Or district is home to high-end boutiques from all the top designers, including Chanel, Louis Vuitton, and Prada. Whether you're looking to splurge on a new wardrobe or just window shop, the shops in Monte-Carlo are sure to impress even the most discerning fashionista.

For those who prefer outdoor activities, Monte-Carlo has plenty to offer. The Jardin Exotique de Monaco is a beautiful botanical garden filled with exotic plants and stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea. Visitors can wander through the winding paths and enjoy the peaceful surroundings, making it the perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.

If you're a fan of motorsports, be sure to visit the Circuit de Monaco. This world-famous racing circuit is the setting for the Monaco Grand Prix, one of the most prestigious races in the Formula 1 calendar. Even if you can't catch a race while you're in Monte-Carlo, you can still visit the circuit and imagine yourself speeding through the winding streets like a true racing driver.

Of course, no visit to Monte-Carlo would be complete without sampling the delicious cuisine on offer. The city is home to a wide range of restaurants, from Michelin-starred fine dining establishments to charming bistros serving up traditional Mediterranean fare. Seafood is a specialty in Monte-Carlo, so be sure to try some fresh fish or shellfish while you're in town.

In conclusion, visiting Monte-Carlo is a truly unforgettable experience. From the glitz and glamour of the casino to the stunning natural beauty of the botanical gardens, there is something for everyone in this luxurious destination. Whether you're a high roller looking to try your luck at the tables or a nature lover seeking a peaceful retreat, Monte-Carlo has it all. So book your trip today and prepare to be dazzled by the splendour of Monte-Carlo.

Alghero

Alghero is a beautiful coastal city located on the northwest coast of Sardinia, Italy. Known for its stunning beaches, medieval architecture, and vibrant cultural scene, Alghero is a popular destination for tourists looking for a mix of relaxation and exploration.

One of the main attractions of Alghero is its beaches. The city boasts several sandy stretches, including the popular Lido di Alghero, Maria Pia Beach, and Bombarde Beach. With crystal clear turquoise waters and soft white sand, these beaches offer the perfect setting for sunbathing, swimming, and various water sports activities such as snorkeling and diving.

Aside from its beaches, Alghero is also renowned for its captivating historic center. The old town, also known as the "Città Vecchia," is enclosed by ancient walls and features narrow streets lined with colorful buildings. The architecture is a mix of Catalan Gothic and Italian Renaissance styles, reflecting the city's complex history. Walking through the old town, visitors will discover charming squares, picturesque alleys, and impressive landmarks such as the Cathedral of Santa Maria, the Church of San Francesco, and the Tower of San Giovanni.

Alghero is often referred to as "Little Barcelona" due to its Catalan heritage. The influence is evident in the language, cuisine, and local traditions. Catalan is still spoken by many locals, and street signs are in both Italian and Catalan. This unique blend of cultures is also reflected in the city's gastronomy. Visitors should not miss tasting the local specialty, "aragosta alla catalana" (Catalan-style lobster), as well as other seafood dishes and traditional Sardinian cuisine.

For those interested in history and archaeology, Alghero offers a wealth of cultural sites. The nearby Nuraghe di Palmavera is a well-preserved Nuragic village dating back to the Bronze Age, where visitors can explore ancient dwellings and learn about this ancient civilization. The Neptune's Grotto, located a short drive from Alghero, is a majestic cave system accessible by boat or a breathtaking staircase carved into the cliff. Inside, visitors can admire stunning stalactite and stalagmite formations.

Nature lovers will also find plenty to explore in Alghero and its surroundings. Capo Caccia, a dramatic limestone promontory, is a must-visit for its stunning views over the sea and the opportunity to observe various bird species. The nearby Porto Conte Natural Park is a protected area that offers hiking trails, diving spots, and opportunities for birdwatching.

Alghero is also a gateway to the beautiful Sardinian countryside. Renting a car and exploring the surrounding area is highly recommended. Visitors can venture into the picturesque towns of Bosa and Castelsardo, both known for their medieval charm and stunning coastal scenery. The Sardinian wine region is also easily accessible from Alghero, offering wine enthusiasts the opportunity to taste some of the island's finest varieties.

In conclusion, Alghero is a captivating destination that offers a combination of stunning beaches, historical charm, and natural beauty. With its unique Catalan influence, delicious cuisine, and rich cultural heritage, Alghero truly has something for every traveler. Whether you're looking to relax on the beach, immerse yourself in history, or explore the natural wonders of Sardinia, Alghero is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Cagliari

Cagliari is a city located in the south of Sardinia, Italy. The city has a population of over 150,000 people and is the capital of Sardinia. Cagliari is a popular tourist destination for its beaches, culture, and history. The city is home to many Roman and Punic ruins, as well as a medieval castle. The climate in Cagliari is Mediterranean, with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters.

If you’re looking for a beach vacation with a bit of culture and history thrown in, Cagliari is the perfect destination. The city’s beaches are some of the best in Italy, and there’s plenty to see and do away from the sand. Be sure to visit the Roman ruins of Nora, the medieval castle of Castello, and the museum of Archaeology. And of course, no trip to Cagliari would be complete without sampling the delicious seafood on offer!

Trapani, Sicily

Trapani is a charming coastal city located in the western part of Sicily, Italy. Known for its beautiful beaches, rich history, and delicious seafood, this city has become a popular destination for travelers seeking a mix of relaxation and cultural immersion. With its picturesque landscapes, vibrant festivals, and historical sites, Trapani has something to offer to every type of traveler.

One of the main attractions in Trapani is its stunning coastline. The city is surrounded by crystal clear waters and sandy beaches, making it an ideal destination for sunbathing and water activities such as swimming, snorkeling, and sailing. Among the most famous beaches are San Vito Lo Capo, Spiaggia delle Saline, and Spiaggia di Marausa, each offering a unique and breathtaking experience.

Apart from its natural beauty, Trapani is also known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The city has a long and fascinating past, dating back to ancient times. The historical center of Trapani is a treasure trove of architectural gems, with elegant buildings and churches that reflect the city's diverse cultural influences. One of the must-visit sites is the Basilica-Sanctuary of Maria Santissima Annunziata, which boasts stunning marble sculptures and intricate artwork.

For history buffs, a visit to the Museo Regionale Agostino Pepoli is highly recommended. This museum houses an extensive collection of archaeological artifacts, artworks, and historical documents that showcase the region's history from ancient times to the present day. In addition, Trapani is also home to several ancient ruins, such as the Segesta archaeological site and the nearby island of Mozia, where visitors can explore the remains of Phoenician and Roman civilizations.

Trapani is also famous for its vibrant festivals and events. One of the most significant events is the Processione dei Misteri, which takes place every Good Friday. During this religious procession, life-size sculptures representing scenes from the Passion of Christ are paraded through the city streets, creating a dramatic and emotionally charged atmosphere. The city also hosts the prestigious Cous Cous Fest, a culinary competition celebrating the diverse flavors of Mediterranean cuisine.

Seafood lovers will be in paradise in Trapani, as the city's coastal location means an abundance of fresh seafood is readily available. Local delicacies such as couscous with fish, spaghetti with sea urchin sauce, and stuffed squid are just a few examples of the mouthwatering dishes that can be found in Trapani's restaurants and trattorias. Additionally, the city is renowned for its production of Marsala wine, a fortified wine that is a must-try for wine enthusiasts.

Trapani is well-connected to other parts of Sicily and Italy, making it easily accessible for travelers. The city has its own airport, Birgi-Trapani, which offers domestic and international flights. Additionally, Trapani is connected to mainland Italy by ferry services, making it a convenient stop for those exploring the nearby islands of Favignana, Levanzo, and Marettimo.

In conclusion, Trapani is a captivating destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical treasures, and mouthwatering cuisine. Whether you are looking to relax on the beach, explore ancient ruins, or indulge in delectable seafood, Trapani has it all. With its warm Mediterranean climate, friendly locals, and authentic Italian charm, this city is sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler.

Valletta

Valletta, which is the capital of Malta, embraces the famed
charm of an Italian city, its many Baroque palaces set on narrow
steep streets that form a grid pattern. Grandmaster Fra Jean de la
Valette, together with the Knights of the Order of St John, founded
and carefully planned the city.

As the saying goes, the city was 'built by gentlemen for
gentlemen', with the first stone being ceremonially laid in 1566
after Ottoman forces withdrew their siege of the Maltese Islands
and the Knights of St John took over. The purpose of the city,
built in a short span of 15 years on a plateau between two harbours
on Malta's northeast coast, was primarily to fortify the island.
Secondly, it was to provide palaces, inns for the eight Knight's
groupings, churches for worship, and gardens for recreation. These
grand remnants of the Knight's occupation still adorn Valletta in
the form of some splendid Baroque buildings and fortifications.

But the majestic architecture manages not to overwhelm the
island's carefree personality. Valletta balances its sombre
grandeur and religious tone with colour and jollity. The city has a
fun but not raucous nightlife, along with some great restaurants
and magnificent chances to see the sights. It's a very safe and
friendly city, welcoming of tourists, and well-equipped to host
them.

Taormina

Taormina is a charming town situated on the east coast of Sicily, Italy. With its breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea, ancient ruins, and quaint cobblestone streets, Taormina is a popular destination for both locals and international tourists alike.

One of the main attractions in Taormina is the ancient Greek Theatre, which dates back to the 3rd century BC. This well-preserved amphitheater offers stunning panoramic views of the sea and Mount Etna, Europe's largest active volcano. Throughout the year, the theater plays host to various cultural events, including theater performances, concerts, and film festivals, making it a must-visit for cultural enthusiasts.

Strolling through Taormina's historic center is like stepping back in time. The town is known for its medieval buildings, picturesque squares, and elegant shops. Corso Umberto, the main street, is lined with boutique shops, gelaterias, and restaurants serving delicious Sicilian cuisine. In the evenings, the street comes alive with locals and tourists alike, enjoying a leisurely passeggiata or sipping on a refreshing Aperol spritz.

For those seeking a bit of relaxation, Taormina boasts several pristine beaches. The most famous of these is Isola Bella, a small island connected to the mainland by a thin strip of sand. This nature reserve offers crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming and snorkeling, while also providing a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of the town.

Nature lovers will be delighted by the proximity of Mount Etna, which towers over Taormina. This active volcano offers a unique opportunity for hiking and exploration, with guided tours available to take visitors to its summit. The experience of standing on the edge of an active volcano and witnessing its power and beauty is truly unforgettable.

In addition to its natural beauty, Taormina is also home to a rich history and cultural heritage. The town was once a popular retreat for artists and writers, including Oscar Wilde and Richard Wagner. Today, visitors can still explore the beautiful gardens of Villa Comunale, which were created by Lady Florence Trevelyan, an English noblewoman who lived in Taormina in the late 19th century.

Food lovers will find themselves in paradise in Taormina, as Sicilian cuisine is renowned for its delicious flavors and fresh ingredients. Be sure to try some local specialties such as arancini, cannoli, and pasta alla Norma. There are also plenty of restaurants offering fresh seafood caught daily from the Mediterranean Sea.

When it comes to accommodation, Taormina offers a range of options to suit all budgets. From luxury hotels with panoramic sea views to boutique B&Bs nestled in quiet corners of the town, there is something to cater to every traveler's needs.

Overall, Taormina is a destination that effortlessly combines natural beauty, captivating history, and a vibrant culture. Whether you are exploring ancient ruins, relaxing on pristine beaches, or indulging in delicious cuisine, Taormina is sure to leave you with lasting memories and a desire to return again and again. It truly is a hidden gem on the Sicilian coast.

Kotor

Tourists to Montenegro will most likely spend the bulk of their
time exploring the small Balkan country's natural landscape. From
snowy peaks to tall pine forests, from the coastlines to the
fjords, Montenegro is an outdoor lover's dream come true.

However, for those looking to get to grips with the culture of
Montenegro, the medieval city of Kotor is certainly the place to
visit, especially in recent years as Montenegro has swiftly
established itself as one of Europe's top tourist destinations.

It's not hard to see why this is. The surrounding Mediterranean
coastline, with its limestone cliffs and thick vegetation, is
punctuated by the port of Kotor, which in turn is surrounded by
city walls that were built by the Republic of Venice. These
ramparted and bastioned city walls, together with the
Venetian-inspired old city, are a designated UNESCO World Heritage
Site, and lauded for their role in the diffusion of Mediterranean
culture in the Balkan region.

A small city, with a population of just under 14,000 permanent
inhabitants, Kotor is a wonderful place to navigate on foot,
soaking up the scenery and admiring the medieval buildings. In
terms of tourist sights, the Maritime Museum is a must-visit
attraction, as is the Cathedral of Saint Tryphon (built in 1166)
and the Church of Our Lady of Health, which is located on a small
promontory overlooking Kotor and provides unbeatable views of the
bright blue Adriatic Sea beneath.

Split

The pretty city of Split has a rich
history. Since ancient times, it has served in various guises as
the economic and administrative centre of the beautiful Croatian
Adriatic coastal region, today called Dalmatia.

The city is mainly sprawled on a peninsula
on the eastern part of the island of Ciovo, although it has spread
onto the mainland and encompasses the mouth of the River Cetina.
From the 5th to the 2nd century BC, Greek colonists settled the
mainland and adjacent islands.

Later came the Romans, in particular the
Emperor Diocletian. Being of Dalmatian origin, he elected to build
a huge palace at a spot then called Salona in the year 303 AD. A
town grew around the palace and by the Middle Ages, the city of
Split had begun to develop.

Diocletian's Palace still stands in the
very heart of the old quarter of Split, charming visitors with its
cobbled streets and classical architecture. The greater region is
characterised by lush vegetation and verdant greenery, particularly
Marjan Hill on the west of the peninsula with its ancient
indigenous forest.

The city makes an ideal base from which to
explore the wondrous islands, beautiful locations and historic
villages in central Dalmatia. Split is also world renowned among
seafarers for the quality of its some 44 marinas, drawing yachts
and catamarans from all over Europe and making it a great cruising
destination in the Adriatic.

Zadar

Zadar, located on Croatia's picturesque Dalmatian Coast, is a charming and historic city that offers a perfect mix of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern attractions. With its rich history dating back to Roman times, Zadar has become one of the most popular tourist destinations in Croatia.

One of the highlights of Zadar is its well-preserved old town, which is bursting with ancient architecture and historical sites. The Roman Forum, built between the 1st century BC and the 3rd century AD, is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. The St. Donatus Church, a symbol of the city, is an impressive Byzantine-style building that dates back to the 9th century.

A unique attraction in Zadar is the Sea Organ. This innovative musical instrument is built right into the city's waterfront promenade and produces hauntingly beautiful sounds as the waves of the Adriatic Sea push air through its pipes. Nearby, the Sun Salutation is a large circle of solar panels that light up in various patterns at night, creating a mesmerizing light show.

For those seeking a bit of natural beauty, Zadar is surrounded by stunning landscapes. The nearby Kornati Islands National Park is a collection of 89 islands known for their untouched beauty, crystal-clear waters, and diverse marine life. Visitors can take boat trips to explore the islands, snorkel in the turquoise waters, or simply soak up the sun on one of the many secluded beaches.

Zadar is also the gateway to two other national parks—Plitvice Lakes and Krka. Plitvice Lakes National Park is renowned for its cascading waterfalls and turquoise lakes, while Krka National Park boasts a series of waterfalls, historic monasteries, and beautiful hiking trails.

Food lovers will find Zadar's culinary scene to be equally enticing. The city is famous for its fresh seafood, and the local cuisine incorporates traditional Dalmatian flavors. Don't miss trying the traditional Dalmatian prosciutto and cheese, as well as tasty seafood dishes like black risotto and octopus salad. Pair your meal with a glass of locally produced Maraschino cherry liqueur, a specialty of Zadar.

Zadar is also a vibrant cultural center, hosting numerous music festivals throughout the year. The most well-known is the Zadar Summer Theater Festival, which brings theatrical performances, concerts, and film screenings to various venues across the city during the summer months. The Zadar Film Festival is another notable event, showcasing both national and international films.

In terms of accommodations, Zadar offers a range of options to suit every budget. From luxury hotels with waterfront views to cozy guesthouses in the old town, there is something for everyone. The city's central location also makes it a great base for exploring other parts of Croatia, such as the nearby city of Split or the stunning islands of Hvar and Brač.

With its historical sites, natural beauty, lively cultural scene, and delicious cuisine, Zadar has all the ingredients for a memorable vacation. Whether you're a history buff, nature lover, foodie, or simply seeking a relaxing getaway by the sea, Zadar is a destination that should definitely be on your travel radar.

Piran

Piran is a charming coastal town located on the Adriatic Sea, in the beautiful country of Slovenia. Nestled on a small peninsula, this historic town is known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning architecture, and breathtaking views. Piran offers a unique blend of traditional Mediterranean charm and modern attractions, making it a perfect destination for travelers seeking a mix of relaxation, culture, and natural beauty.

One of the main attractions of Piran is its well-preserved medieval old town. Strolling through its narrow cobblestone streets, visitors can admire the beautiful Venetian-style architecture, colorful buildings, and quaint squares. The Tartini Square, named after the famous violinist and composer Giuseppe Tartini, is the heart of the town and a great place to relax and soak in the atmosphere.

Piran is a paradise for history enthusiasts and art lovers. The town is home to many historical landmarks and museums that offer a glimpse into its past. The Piran Town Walls, built in the 7th century, provide panoramic views of the town and the Adriatic Sea. The Maritime Museum and the Aquarium Piran are also worth a visit, offering insight into the town's maritime history and showcasing the diverse marine life of the region.

For those seeking a bit of sun and relaxation, Piran boasts several beautiful beaches. The main beach, Portoroz, is located just a short distance from the town and offers crystal-clear waters, golden sand, and a range of water sports activities. Fiesa Beach, situated in a nearby bay, is known for its natural beauty and tranquility, making it a perfect spot for a peaceful day by the sea.

Culinary delights await visitors in Piran, as the town is known for its fresh seafood and delicious Mediterranean cuisine. Numerous waterfront restaurants and cozy taverns offer a wide variety of dishes, from freshly caught fish and shellfish to traditional Slovenian specialties. Don't miss the opportunity to try the local specialty, "Piran sea bass," which is grilled to perfection and served with a side of homemade olive oil.

Away from the town center, Piran offers stunning natural landscapes and opportunities for outdoor activities. The Strunjan Nature Reserve, located just south of the town, features breathtaking cliffs and a unique ecosystem that is home to numerous bird species. The Sečovlje Salina Nature Park, on the other hand, allows visitors to explore the ancient traditions of salt production and admire the picturesque salt pans.

Piran is also an excellent base for exploring the surrounding area. The nearby town of Izola, with its charming marina and narrow streets, is worth a visit. Further afield, the picturesque town of Koper and the scenic countryside of the Slovenian Istria region offer additional attractions and activities.

In terms of accessibility, Piran is well-connected to other major cities in Slovenia. The nearest international airport is the Ljubljana Jože Pučnik Airport, which is approximately 140 kilometers away from Piran. From the airport, travelers can easily reach Piran by bus, train, or taxi.

Overall, Piran is a hidden gem on the Adriatic coast, offering a perfect blend of history, culture, natural beauty, and Mediterranean charm. Whether you are interested in exploring the town's rich heritage, relaxing on its beautiful beaches, or indulging in delicious seafood, Piran is sure to leave a lasting impression on every traveler.

Fusina

Trieste

Trieste is a city in northeastern Italy. It is located in the far east of the country, on the border with Slovenia. The city has a long history, dating back to ancient times. It was once a major center of trade and commerce, and was even ruled by the Austro-Hungarian Empire for many years. Today, Trieste is a thriving city with a vibrant culture and a beautiful setting. The city is home to a number of excellent museums, galleries, and other cultural attractions. There is also a lively nightlife scene, with a variety of bars and clubs to enjoy. Trieste is an ideal destination for those who want to experience the best of Italian culture and cuisine.

Dubrovnik

This unique Adriatic port has been luring
travellers for centuries, known for its luxury accommodation,
excellent cuisine and beautiful surroundings. From a turbulent
history during which it was occupied and conquered by a succession
of neighbouring European powers, Dubrovnik has emerged as a city at
peace, allowing visitors to make the most of its historic
architecture, white pebble beaches and crystal-clear ocean
waters.

The Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage
Site, dating from the 7th century. Its 13-century walls enclose
well-preserved buildings representing a cross-section of Baroque,
Gothic and Renaissance architecture, while Onofrio's Fountain is
one of Dubrovnik's most famous landmarks, found just inside the
main entrance to the old city at Pile Gate.

The centre of the Old Town is its main
street called the Stradun, which was originally a channel
separating an island from the mainland. It was filled in to join
two towns into the merged city of Dubrovnik.

There are many churches, monasteries and
museums to explore, while the Old Town boasts plenty of
restaurants, bars and shops. The coastal belt is awash with pretty
marinas, coves and promenades, while most hotels and the best
beaches are located northwest of the Old Town, at Lapad, or in
Ploce to the northeast.

Dubrovnik is a favourite on European cruise
itineraries and many tourists arrive by sea, ferrying in to the
charming old port. Although Dubrovnik will delight cruise
passengers with only a few hours to kill, it's incredibly rich in
history and culture and can easily occupy travellers for days. The
city is also well situated as a travel hub for exploring the
villages and islands dotted along the dramatic Dalmatian Coast of
Croatia.

Bari

Bari, located in the southern part of Italy, is the capital city of the Apulia region and is surrounded by the sparkling turquoise waters of the Adriatic Sea. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and picturesque landscapes, Bari is a hidden gem that offers visitors an authentic Italian experience.

One of the highlights of Bari is its historic old town, known as Bari Vecchia. This medieval heart of the city is a maze of winding narrow streets and alleys, lined with charming whitewashed buildings adorned with colorful shutters and balconies. Here, visitors can explore the Basilica di San Nicola, a grand Romanesque church that houses the remains of Saint Nicholas, the inspiration behind the modern-day Santa Claus. The nearby Cathedral of San Sabino is also worth a visit, with its stunning architecture and beautiful crypt.

Another must-visit attraction in Bari is the Castello Svevo, a medieval fortress that overlooks the city's harbor. Originally built by the Normans in the 12th century, the castle has since been modified by various rulers over the centuries. Inside, visitors can explore the museum, which showcases archaeological artifacts and provides insights into the history of the castle and the city.

Bari is also known for its beautiful beaches, making it a popular destination during the summer months. The city boasts several beaches, both public and private, where visitors can relax and soak up the sun. The crystal-clear waters are perfect for swimming, and water sports enthusiasts can enjoy activities like snorkeling, windsurfing, and sailing.

Food lovers will delight in the culinary delights that Bari has to offer. The region of Apulia is known for its fresh and flavorsome cuisine, and Bari is no exception. Visitors can indulge in delicious local dishes such as orecchiette pasta with broccoli rabe, burrata cheese, and oven-baked focaccia. Seafood is also a popular choice, with the city's proximity to the sea ensuring an abundance of fresh fish and shellfish.

No visit to Bari would be complete without experiencing the city's lively street markets. The Mercato Coperto, located in the heart of the old town, is a bustling market where locals gather to purchase fresh produce, meats, cheeses, and other local specialties. This is the perfect place to immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere, sample some of the region's culinary delights, and pick up some unique souvenirs.

For those interested in exploring the surrounding area, Bari serves as an excellent base for day trips. The nearby town of Alberobello is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its unique trulli houses, while the charming town of Polignano a Mare offers breathtaking sea views and a picturesque old town. The famous Grotte di Castellana, a network of stunning underground caves, is also within reach.

In terms of transportation, Bari is well connected both nationally and internationally. Bari Karol Wojtyła Airport serves as a gateway to the region, with flights to major European cities and other Italian destinations. The city also has a well-developed train network, making it easy to explore other parts of Italy, such as Naples and Rome.

In conclusion, Bari offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From its historic old town to its stunning beaches, visitors will find themselves captivated by the charm and warmth of this southern Italian city. Whether you're a history buff, a foodie, or a beach lover, Bari is sure to leave a lasting impression on you.

Corfu

The island of Corfu, best known of the seven Ionian islands that
lie off the northwest coast of Greece, differs markedly from the
other popular Greek islands because not only is it green and lush,
but also very developed with tourist resorts and hotels. Summertime
is busy, with charter flights arriving daily from European cities,
ferries disgorging travellers from Italy, and cruise ships
docking.

There is plenty to draw visitors to this magical island, also
known as Kerkyra. Modern Corfu Town is upbeat and cosmopolitan,
offering an exciting conglomeration of Greek, Italian, French and
British influences. The old town was laid out by the Venetians in
the 14th century and features narrow alleys lined with
multi-storied, pastel-coloured buildings with red tiled roofs,
creating a scene reminiscent of Italy. The hub of activity in the
town centre is the Liston, an arcaded row of touristy cafes and
restaurants, copied from the Rue de Rivoli in Paris.

Most tourists stay in one of the popular beach resorts like
Sidari and Roda in the north, or the party capital, Kavos, on the
southern tip of the island. Quieter resorts include Gouvia and San
Stefanos. Those wishing to escape from the melee can head for the
interior to enjoy some spectacular scenery and greenery. Corfu has
43 different kinds of orchids growing wild in the countryside, and
there are countless olive groves. There are dozens unspoilt coves
with beaches washed by the sparkling, warm Ionian Sea. It is still
possible to search out a secluded bay even in the busy season when
the package holiday resorts are awash with tourists.

Katakolon

Located on the western coast of the Peloponnese Peninsula in Greece, Katakolon is a charming and picturesque port town that attracts numerous visitors from around the world. Known primarily as the gateway to the ancient ruins of Olympia, Katakolon offers much more than just its historical significance. Boasting a laid-back atmosphere, stunning natural beauty, and a range of recreational activities, this small town has something to offer for every type of traveler.

One of the main highlights of Katakolon is its proximity to Olympia, the birthplace of the Olympic Games. Just a short drive away, visitors can explore the archaeological site of Olympia, which includes the Temple of Zeus, the Temple of Hera, and the ancient stadium where the original Olympic Games were held. Walking through the historical ruins is like stepping back in time, and it is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and lovers of ancient Greek culture.

Beyond the historical attractions, Katakolon itself offers a picturesque waterfront adorned with colorful buildings and charming seaside cafes. Strolling along the promenade, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the crystal-clear waters and might even catch a glimpse of docking cruise ships. The town square, known as Plateia, is a perfect spot to relax and soak up the local atmosphere, while enjoying a cup of coffee or a delicious meal at one of the traditional tavernas.

Nature lovers will be delighted by the natural beauty surrounding Katakolon. The town is nestled amidst olive groves and vineyards, offering a serene and peaceful setting. Tourists can embark on scenic hikes through the countryside, exploring the rolling hills and taking in the fragrant aroma of wildflowers and Mediterranean herbs. Numerous trails are available, catering to all levels of fitness and providing opportunities to discover hidden gems of nature.

For those seeking a unique experience, Katakolon offers wine tasting tours at local vineyards, where visitors can sample traditional Greek wines and learn about the winemaking process. The region is renowned for producing high-quality wines due to its favorable climate and fertile soil, making it a paradise for wine enthusiasts.

If relaxation is what you seek, take a short trip to the nearby sandy beaches, where you can bask in the sun, swim in the crystal-clear waters, or enjoy water sports like kayaking and paddleboarding. The beaches in Katakolon are not as crowded as some of the more popular tourist destinations in Greece, providing a peaceful and tranquil environment.

Katakolon also offers a variety of shopping opportunities, with numerous souvenir shops and local artisans selling traditional Greek handicrafts. Visitors can browse for unique items such as olive oil products, handcrafted jewelry, ceramics, and local artworks to take home as mementos of their visit.

In terms of cuisine, Katakolon boasts a wide range of tavernas and restaurants serving traditional Greek dishes. Fresh seafood is a highlight, with a variety of fish, calamari, and prawns on offer. Local delicacies such as moussaka, souvlaki, and spanakopita are also widely available, ensuring a culinary feast for food lovers.

Overall, Katakolon provides a delightful blend of history, natural beauty, and authentic Greek culture. Whether you are a history buff, an outdoor adventurer, or someone seeking relaxation, this charming port town has something to offer for everyone. With its warmth and beauty, Katakolon is sure to leave a lasting impression on every traveler.

Monemvasía

Monemvasía, located in the country of Greece, is a small town that bewitches travelers with its charm and historical significance. Perched on a rocky hillside on the southeastern coast of the Peloponnese peninsula, this coastal fortress town boasts breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea. Monemvasía is often referred to as the "Gibraltar of the East" due to its imposing stature and strategic positioning.

The town is divided into two parts: the Lower Town and the Upper Town. The Lower Town, also known as the "Gefyra," is nestled at the base of the rock and is where most of the local population resides. Here, visitors can wander through narrow, cobblestone alleyways, lined with traditional stone houses and charming tavernas that serve delicious local cuisine. One can also find a variety of shops selling handmade crafts, souvenirs, and local products, such as olive oil and honey.

The Upper Town, or the "Kastro," which means castle, is the medieval fortress that gives Monemvasía its distinct identity. Accessible only by a narrow causeway, the Kastro offers a glimpse into the town's rich history. As you pass through the imposing fortified gate, you'll find yourself transported back in time. Explore the labyrinthine streets that wind their way through the age-old buildings, where remnants of the past are evident at every turn. Stroll along the town’s defensive walls, which offer stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and the shimmering waters of the Aegean Sea.

One of the highlights of a visit to Monemvasía is exploring the Byzantine churches scattered throughout the town. The most notable one is the Church of Agia Sofia, an architectural masterpiece dating back to the 13th century. Its awe-inspiring frescoes and intricate mosaics are a testament to the region's Byzantine heritage. Another must-visit is the Church of Elkomenos Christos, located in the Upper Town, which houses a collection of religious artifacts and offers a peaceful respite from the bustling streets.

For beach lovers, Monemvasía doesn't disappoint. A short drive away from the town, you'll find Limanaki Beach, a secluded sandy cove surrounded by cliffs. The crystal-clear turquoise waters make it an ideal spot for swimming and sunbathing. Kaladi Beach, another popular choice, offers a more family-friendly atmosphere with its shallow waters and pebbly shoreline. Both beaches are well-equipped with umbrellas and sunbeds, and there are a few beachside tavernas where you can enjoy a refreshing drink or a delicious meal.

When it comes to gastronomy, Monemvasía showcases the rich culinary traditions of the region. Seafood is a highlight, with octopus and fresh fish being popular choices. Don't miss the opportunity to try the traditional local dish called "Goges," a kind of handmade pasta served with grated cheese and a tomato-based sauce. Pair your meal with a glass of local wine, as the region is known for its excellent vineyards.

Whether you're a history buff, a beach enthusiast, or a food lover, Monemvasía offers something for everyone. Immerse yourself in the town's rich history, relax on its beautiful beaches, and savor the flavors of the local cuisine. Monemvasía is a destination that will leave you with unforgettable memories of a truly unique Greek experience.

Soúda, Crete

Souda is a picturesque coastal town located in the Chania region of Crete, Greece. Known for its stunning natural beauty, charming waterfront, and historical significance, Souda is a popular destination for travelers seeking a peaceful retreat in the midst of nature.

One of the key attractions of Souda is its breathtaking scenery. The town is surrounded by verdant hills and mesmerizing azure waters, creating a postcard-perfect setting. Visitors can explore the picturesque countryside by hiking or cycling along the numerous trails that snake through the area. There are several spots that offer panoramic views of the town and the surrounding landscapes, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and photography lovers.

Another highlight of Souda is its beautiful waterfront promenade, lined with palm trees and filled with colorful cafes, tavernas, and shops. Taking a leisurely stroll along the promenade is a great way to soak in the vibrant atmosphere and enjoy the view of the sea. The harbor of Souda is renowned for being one of the largest and most secure natural harbors in the Mediterranean, making it a significant strategic point throughout history.

For history buffs, Souda offers a wealth of historical sites to explore. Nearby, you can find the remains of the ancient city of Aptera, which dates back to the Minoan period. The ruins of the ancient city, including a Roman theater, temples, and ancient walls, provide a fascinating glimpse into the past. The town also houses the Turkish fortress of "Yiali Tzami," which was built during the Ottoman era and offers panoramic views of the coastline.

Souda is not just a place for sightseeing; it also serves as a gateway to other incredible destinations in Crete. The town is strategically located near the city of Chania, allowing visitors to easily access its charming Venetian Harbor, narrow streets filled with shops and restaurants, and historical sites such as the Chania Archaeological Museum and the Maritime Museum of Crete. Souda also serves as a major transportation hub, with ferries departing regularly to nearby islands like Santorini and Mykonos.

When it comes to accommodation and dining options, Souda has something to suit every taste and budget. From luxury waterfront resorts to cozy guesthouses and family-run tavernas, visitors can find a variety of options to choose from. The local cuisine is a delight for food lovers, with fresh seafood, traditional Greek dishes, and locally sourced ingredients being the highlights. Don't forget to try the local specialty, "soudzoukakia," which are delicious meatballs in tomato sauce.

In terms of climate, Souda enjoys a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot, dry summers. The best time to visit is during the spring and autumn seasons when the weather is pleasant, and the tourist crowds are relatively low. However, even in the peak summer months, Souda offers respite from the scorching heat with its coastal location and sea breezes.

In conclusion, Souda is a captivating destination that offers a perfect combination of stunning natural landscapes, historical sites, and warm Greek hospitality. Whether you are seeking a peaceful beach getaway, an exploration of ancient history, or a base to explore the treasures of Crete, Souda has something to offer everyone.

Santorini

Besides being one of the most beautiful islands in the world,
Santorini is also one of the most geologically and archaeologically
dramatic. Often called Thira, the island is shaped like an enormous
pair of jaws encircling a lake filled with pure blue water. This is
the core of an ancient volcano, which according to legend,
destroyed the lost continent of Atlantis.

Santorini's capital, Fira, perches on a cliff top. Ferries
arrive and depart in the harbour below, while visitors walk or ride
donkeys up the steep winding path to the town. Fira has hotels,
good restaurants, bars and plenty of nightlife to keep tourists
happy.

History buffs should visit Ancient Thira's archaeological
remains. They date back to the 9th century BC, and they're on the
island's east side. Other attractions include the excavations at a
Minoan Bronze Age settlement called Akrotiri, an archaeological
museum, and an 18th-century monastery. Santorini has two swimming
beaches, Perissa and Kamari, both characterised by their volcanic
black sand.

Rhodes

Knights once used Rhodes to protect the Christian west from the
east. Today, the island remains subject to invasion, though from
tourists rather than intruders.

Said to be Greece's sunniest island, Rhodes has a well-preserved
and picturesque old city. The legendary Colossus of Rhodes, one of
the Seven Wonders of the World, guarded its harbour in antiquity.
Present-day visitors will find statues of deer. Nevertheless, the
old city has plenty of wonders to offer.

The rest of the relatively large island offers miles of beaches,
interesting archaeological sites and natural beauty spots. The best
beaches are on the east coast. Lindos is especially attractive.
Faliraki, on the other hand, is a developed resort area, bustling
with young visitors.

Piraeus

Athens exudes a unique charm through its mix of street markets,
vine-covered tavernas, souvenir stalls, ancient monuments and
high-rise buildings. For tourists, a plus is that most of the
capital's attractions are accessible by foot.

Athens was named after Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom.
According to mythology, she won the city after duelling against
Poseidon, god of the sea. Indeed, Athens can chart its history back
thousands of years and is regarded as the cradle of Western
civilisation. More specifically, it's democracy's birthplace, and
where philosophy, art and architecture were refined.

The city declined after the Classical Age, dwindling to nothing
but a town in the colourful area now known as the Plaka. It emerged
as independent Greece's capital in 1834.

Today, the city is bustling. And though the pollution, frantic
gridlock and dingy buildings are a striking contrast to the open
beauty of Greece's coast and islands, Athens is truly the country's
beating heart. Ancient wonders like the Acropolis, the Parthenon,
and the Temples of Zeus and Hephaestus ensure that the city will
always lure travellers.