65-Day Scotia Arc &
Iberian Coasts

Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires, the vibrant capital of Argentina, is a city that seamlessly blends the old world charm with modern sophistication. Renowned for its European-style architecture, bustling cultural scene, and delicious cuisine, Buenos Aires offers visitors a rich and immersive experience. Situated on the western shore of the Rio de la Plata, it is one of South America's most populous cities and serves as the country's political, cultural, and economic hub.

The city’s neighbourhoods, known as barrios, each have their own distinct character and allure. The colourful streets of La Boca, with its famously bright buildings and lively tango dancers, showcase the spirited essence of Argentine culture. San Telmo, another historic area, invites visitors to explore its cobblestone streets, antique shops, and vibrant markets. Palermo, the largest barrio, is a trendy district filled with lush parks, boutique stores, and a thriving nightlife.

Buenos Aires is a city for aficionados of art and culture. The Teatro Colón, one of the most renowned opera houses in the world, captivates audiences with its stunning performances and exquisite architecture. Art enthusiasts can delve into the dynamic art scene at the Museum of Latin American Art of Buenos Aires (MALBA) and the National Museum of Fine Arts. The city's numerous galleries, theatres, and cultural centres ensure that there is always something to inspire and entertain.

Culinary delights abound in Buenos Aires, where food lovers can indulge in Argentine specialities such as succulent steaks and unique wine varieties. The city’s cafes and restaurants offer an array of international cuisines, reflecting its cosmopolitan nature. Local markets and food festivals provide an opportunity to savour traditional dishes and immerse oneself in the local gastronomy.

Overall, Buenos Aires is a city that captivates at every turn, with its rich history, dynamic cultural offerings, and warm, lively atmosphere. Whether one is exploring iconic landmarks, or simply strolling through its charming streets, Buenos Aires promises an unforgettable experience for all who visit.

Ushuaia

Ushuaia, often referred to as the "End of the World," is a picturesque city located at the southernmost tip of Argentina in the Tierra del Fuego Province. Surrounded by stunning snow-capped mountains, pristine forests, and the Beagle Channel, Ushuaia offers a unique and unforgettable experience for travelers seeking adventure, wildlife encounters, and breathtaking natural beauty.

With its dramatic landscapes and remote location, Ushuaia is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. The nearby Tierra del Fuego National Park is a must-visit destination, offering incredible hiking trails, panoramic viewpoints, and the chance to explore the diverse flora and fauna of the region. From the park, visitors can also embark on a thrilling kayak or canoe ride along the stunning rivers and lakes, immersing themselves in the untouched wilderness.

One of the main attractions in Ushuaia is the Beagle Channel, named after Charles Darwin's famous ship. Boat tours are available, offering visitors the opportunity to witness the region's diverse marine life, including sea lions, penguins, and even whales (during the right season). Cruising along the channel, one can also appreciate the breathtaking views of imposing glaciers and rugged islands.

For the adventurous at heart, Ushuaia serves as an incredible gateway to Antarctica. Many expeditions depart from the city's harbor, offering once-in-a-lifetime experiences to explore the white continent's vastness, observing its unique wildlife and mesmerizing landscapes. These expeditions typically range from a few days to several weeks, providing an unforgettable adventure for those seeking to push their boundaries.

Ushuaia is also a fantastic destination for winter sports enthusiasts. The nearby Cerro Castor ski resort boasts excellent snow conditions, making it a popular spot for skiing and snowboarding. Additionally, visitors can enjoy other winter activities such as snowshoeing, dog sledding, and snowmobiling. With its long snowy season, Ushuaia offers a unique opportunity to experience winter sports in a unique and untouched environment.

The city itself, though small, has a charming and welcoming atmosphere. Its compact downtown area is filled with shops, restaurants, and cafes, where visitors can sample delicious local cuisine and warm up with a cup of hot chocolate. The "Avenida San Martín" is the main street of Ushuaia, lined with boutiques offering a variety of local crafts, including beautifully crafted leather and wool products.

Visitors interested in history and culture will find Ushuaia to be a fascinating destination. The Maritime Museum of Ushuaia offers insight into the region's rich maritime history, including its significance as a former penal colony. Exploring the former prison, "Presidio Modelo," and its informative exhibits provides a fascinating glimpse into the lives of prisoners in the early 20th century.

As for accommodations, Ushuaia has a range of options to suit different budgets and preferences. From luxury hotels with stunning mountain views to cozy guesthouses and hostels, there is something for everyone. Many accommodations in Ushuaia also offer organized tours and transportation services to make exploring the region even more accessible.

In conclusion, Ushuaia is a truly unique destination that offers a wealth of outdoor adventures, breathtaking natural beauty, and a rich cultural history. Whether embarking on Antarctic expeditions, exploring the national park, or indulging in winter sports, Ushuaia guarantees an unforgettable experience for all who visit. Don't miss the opportunity to journey to the "End of the World" and discover the wonders that await in this magical corner of Argentina.

Antarctic Experience

Antarctica can lay claim to several prizes in the continent stakes: it is the coldest, windiest, and driest continent on earth, and with an average altitude of 7,382 feet (2,250m), it is also the highest. The extreme frigidity and ferocious winds, as well as its isolation at the bottom of the world, combine to make Antarctica one of the most inhospitable places on the planet, neither inhabited by a native population nor presided over by an indigenous government.

Yet growing numbers of people are compelled to travel to this vast continent, double the size of Australia; a land of pristine whiteness, where its creatures have figured out remarkable ways to survive a life in the freezer. The landscape is as harsh as it is magical. Icebergs of indescribable beauty are carved, etched, and polished into fantastic shapes and patterns by the elements, and the roar of calving glaciers echoes between sheer-sided channel walls.

Roughly scoured peaks of rock and ice are reflected in the serene waters of protected bays that are frequented by basking seals and inquisitive whales. The coastal shores and sub-Antarctic islands are home to hundreds of penguin rookeries, seal colonies, and nesting seabirds; the incessant commotion and comic antics of half a million tuxedoed forms is one of the most characteristic and endearing features of a trip to the Antarctic Peninsula.

The Peninsula is the northernmost finger that points to South America, and together with the islands of the Sub-Antarctic, is the most visited region and the best place to view wildlife in Antarctica. Most visits are on organised ship-based expeditions that aim to showcase the scenic highlights of the region as well as to educate visitors about the wildlife, historical sites, and active research bases.

Antarctica is not an easy place to get to, nor is it a cheap holiday destination; part and parcel of this quest for adventure will more than likely involve a rough sea crossing, as well as an itinerary at the mercy of changing weather and ice conditions. However, those that choose to journey to the 'end of the world' can be sure of experiencing a voyage incomparable to any other.

South Georgia Experience

Port Stanley

The Falkland Islands are remote, beautiful, and unique. They are located in the southern Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of Argentina. The islands are home to a variety of wildlife, including penguins, seals, sea lions, albatrosses, and many other birds. The people of the Falkland Islands are warm and welcoming, and the islanders have a rich culture and history.

Visiting the Falkland Islands is an incredible experience. The island chain is made up of two main islands, East Falkland and West Falkland, as well as numerous smaller islands. The landscape is varied, with cliffs, beaches, and mountains. The wildlife is spectacular, and the people are friendly and hospitable. There is so much to see and do on the Falkland Islands, and visitors will never be bored.

Some of the highlights of a visit to the Falkland Islands include hiking in the wilderness, visiting penguin colonies, exploring quaint villages, and taking part in the many festivals and events that take place throughout the year. There is something for everyone on the Falkland Islands, and visitors will be sure to have a memorable and enjoyable trip.

Falkland Islands

The Falkland Islands are remote, beautiful, and unique. They are located in the southern Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of Argentina. The islands are home to a variety of wildlife, including penguins, seals, sea lions, albatrosses, and many other birds. The people of the Falkland Islands are warm and welcoming, and the islanders have a rich culture and history.

Visiting the Falkland Islands is an incredible experience. The island chain is made up of two main islands, East Falkland and West Falkland, as well as numerous smaller islands. The landscape is varied, with cliffs, beaches, and mountains. The wildlife is spectacular, and the people are friendly and hospitable. There is so much to see and do on the Falkland Islands, and visitors will never be bored.

Some of the highlights of a visit to the Falkland Islands include hiking in the wilderness, visiting penguin colonies, exploring quaint villages, and taking part in the many festivals and events that take place throughout the year. There is something for everyone on the Falkland Islands, and visitors will be sure to have a memorable and enjoyable trip.

Ushuaia

Ushuaia, often referred to as the "End of the World," is a picturesque city located at the southernmost tip of Argentina in the Tierra del Fuego Province. Surrounded by stunning snow-capped mountains, pristine forests, and the Beagle Channel, Ushuaia offers a unique and unforgettable experience for travelers seeking adventure, wildlife encounters, and breathtaking natural beauty.

With its dramatic landscapes and remote location, Ushuaia is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. The nearby Tierra del Fuego National Park is a must-visit destination, offering incredible hiking trails, panoramic viewpoints, and the chance to explore the diverse flora and fauna of the region. From the park, visitors can also embark on a thrilling kayak or canoe ride along the stunning rivers and lakes, immersing themselves in the untouched wilderness.

One of the main attractions in Ushuaia is the Beagle Channel, named after Charles Darwin's famous ship. Boat tours are available, offering visitors the opportunity to witness the region's diverse marine life, including sea lions, penguins, and even whales (during the right season). Cruising along the channel, one can also appreciate the breathtaking views of imposing glaciers and rugged islands.

For the adventurous at heart, Ushuaia serves as an incredible gateway to Antarctica. Many expeditions depart from the city's harbor, offering once-in-a-lifetime experiences to explore the white continent's vastness, observing its unique wildlife and mesmerizing landscapes. These expeditions typically range from a few days to several weeks, providing an unforgettable adventure for those seeking to push their boundaries.

Ushuaia is also a fantastic destination for winter sports enthusiasts. The nearby Cerro Castor ski resort boasts excellent snow conditions, making it a popular spot for skiing and snowboarding. Additionally, visitors can enjoy other winter activities such as snowshoeing, dog sledding, and snowmobiling. With its long snowy season, Ushuaia offers a unique opportunity to experience winter sports in a unique and untouched environment.

The city itself, though small, has a charming and welcoming atmosphere. Its compact downtown area is filled with shops, restaurants, and cafes, where visitors can sample delicious local cuisine and warm up with a cup of hot chocolate. The "Avenida San Martín" is the main street of Ushuaia, lined with boutiques offering a variety of local crafts, including beautifully crafted leather and wool products.

Visitors interested in history and culture will find Ushuaia to be a fascinating destination. The Maritime Museum of Ushuaia offers insight into the region's rich maritime history, including its significance as a former penal colony. Exploring the former prison, "Presidio Modelo," and its informative exhibits provides a fascinating glimpse into the lives of prisoners in the early 20th century.

As for accommodations, Ushuaia has a range of options to suit different budgets and preferences. From luxury hotels with stunning mountain views to cozy guesthouses and hostels, there is something for everyone. Many accommodations in Ushuaia also offer organized tours and transportation services to make exploring the region even more accessible.

In conclusion, Ushuaia is a truly unique destination that offers a wealth of outdoor adventures, breathtaking natural beauty, and a rich cultural history. Whether embarking on Antarctic expeditions, exploring the national park, or indulging in winter sports, Ushuaia guarantees an unforgettable experience for all who visit. Don't miss the opportunity to journey to the "End of the World" and discover the wonders that await in this magical corner of Argentina.

Falkland Islands

The Falkland Islands are remote, beautiful, and unique. They are located in the southern Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of Argentina. The islands are home to a variety of wildlife, including penguins, seals, sea lions, albatrosses, and many other birds. The people of the Falkland Islands are warm and welcoming, and the islanders have a rich culture and history.

Visiting the Falkland Islands is an incredible experience. The island chain is made up of two main islands, East Falkland and West Falkland, as well as numerous smaller islands. The landscape is varied, with cliffs, beaches, and mountains. The wildlife is spectacular, and the people are friendly and hospitable. There is so much to see and do on the Falkland Islands, and visitors will never be bored.

Some of the highlights of a visit to the Falkland Islands include hiking in the wilderness, visiting penguin colonies, exploring quaint villages, and taking part in the many festivals and events that take place throughout the year. There is something for everyone on the Falkland Islands, and visitors will be sure to have a memorable and enjoyable trip.

Port Stanley

The Falkland Islands are remote, beautiful, and unique. They are located in the southern Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of Argentina. The islands are home to a variety of wildlife, including penguins, seals, sea lions, albatrosses, and many other birds. The people of the Falkland Islands are warm and welcoming, and the islanders have a rich culture and history.

Visiting the Falkland Islands is an incredible experience. The island chain is made up of two main islands, East Falkland and West Falkland, as well as numerous smaller islands. The landscape is varied, with cliffs, beaches, and mountains. The wildlife is spectacular, and the people are friendly and hospitable. There is so much to see and do on the Falkland Islands, and visitors will never be bored.

Some of the highlights of a visit to the Falkland Islands include hiking in the wilderness, visiting penguin colonies, exploring quaint villages, and taking part in the many festivals and events that take place throughout the year. There is something for everyone on the Falkland Islands, and visitors will be sure to have a memorable and enjoyable trip.

Falkland Islands

The Falkland Islands are remote, beautiful, and unique. They are located in the southern Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of Argentina. The islands are home to a variety of wildlife, including penguins, seals, sea lions, albatrosses, and many other birds. The people of the Falkland Islands are warm and welcoming, and the islanders have a rich culture and history.

Visiting the Falkland Islands is an incredible experience. The island chain is made up of two main islands, East Falkland and West Falkland, as well as numerous smaller islands. The landscape is varied, with cliffs, beaches, and mountains. The wildlife is spectacular, and the people are friendly and hospitable. There is so much to see and do on the Falkland Islands, and visitors will never be bored.

Some of the highlights of a visit to the Falkland Islands include hiking in the wilderness, visiting penguin colonies, exploring quaint villages, and taking part in the many festivals and events that take place throughout the year. There is something for everyone on the Falkland Islands, and visitors will be sure to have a memorable and enjoyable trip.

Puerto Madryn

Puerto Madryn is a beautiful city located on the east coast of Argentina, in the province of Chubut. Known for its stunning coastal landscapes, abundant marine wildlife, and rich cultural heritage, Puerto Madryn attracts travelers from all around the world.

The city is situated in the northern part of the Patagonian region, surrounded by the picturesque Golfo Nuevo bay. Its privileged location makes it the perfect base for exploring the nearby natural wonders, including the Valdes Peninsula and Punta Tombo.

One of the biggest draws of Puerto Madryn is its incredible wildlife. The city is renowned as a prime spot for whale watching, especially between June and December when southern right whales come to the area to breed. Visitors can enjoy boat tours that offer up-close encounters with these majestic creatures, as they breach, spy-hop, and splash their tails. Other marine species commonly seen in the area include sea lions, dolphins, and orcas.

For bird enthusiasts, a visit to Punta Tombo is a must. This protected nature reserve is home to the largest colony of Magellanic penguins in South America, with over one million individuals making it their breeding ground between September and April. Visitors can stroll along designated paths and observe these charming birds in their natural habitat.

Aside from its wildlife, Puerto Madryn also boasts beautiful beaches, such as El Doradillo and Playa Paraná. These sandy shores offer the perfect setting for relaxation, sunbathing, and enjoying the clear blue waters of the Atlantic Ocean. Many beaches in the area are also great for swimming, snorkeling, and diving, with diverse marine life and underwater caves to explore.

The city itself has a charming and welcoming atmosphere, with a mix of modern infrastructure and historical buildings. The downtown area features lively streets filled with shops, restaurants, and cafes, where visitors can indulge in delicious Argentinian cuisine and regional dishes, such as seafood and Patagonian lamb.

Puerto Madryn also showcases its cultural heritage through various museums and art galleries. The Ecocentro is a popular attraction that offers interactive exhibits about the region's marine ecosystems and conservation efforts. The Municipal Museum, housed in a historic building, displays artifacts and photographs that depict the city's history and indigenous cultures.

For those seeking adventure, Puerto Madryn provides a wide range of activities. Outdoor enthusiasts can go hiking or biking in nearby nature reserves, kayak along the coastline, or join a fishing excursion. The city also offers opportunities for quad biking, horseback riding, and even kiteboarding for the more adventurous traveler.

In terms of accommodation, Puerto Madryn offers a variety of options to suit different budgets and preferences. There are luxury hotels, charming guesthouses, and cozy bed and breakfasts scattered throughout the city, with many offering beautiful views of the sea.

In conclusion, Puerto Madryn is a captivating destination in Argentina that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, wildlife encounters, cultural experiences, and outdoor adventures. Whether you're looking to relax on pristine beaches, marvel at marine wildlife, or delve into the city's history and culture, Puerto Madryn has something to offer to every traveler.

Montevideo

Located on the north shore of the Rio de la Plata, Uruguay's
vibrant, eclectic capital blends Old World charm with latter-day
style in an unforgettable way. Visitors will discover a laidback
destination of glorious beaches, leafy plazas, colourful buildings
and splendid colonial structures, where adventure awaits.

A trip to Montevideo's Ciudad Vieja (Old Town) makes an
excellent opening chapter to a stay in the capital. An elegant
district of narrow cobblestoned streets and colonial buildings,
it's home to both Spanish and Portuguese influences, and its
fascinating museums are well worth visiting. The city's beautiful
beaches, cosy tango bars, elegant old theatres and countless
pavement cafes provide delightful changes of pace and, as Uruguay
is renowned for the quality of its beef, foodies must eat at one of
Montevideo's barbeque restaurants.

Camboriú

The gorgeous weather, perpetual party atmosphere and stunning natural wonders of the South American country combine to create the exuberant and passionate fabric of Brazilian culture. The long-lasting impression of visitors to the country, besides the unrivalled scenery, is of a carefree and colourful people, dancing and celebrating in street parades and carnivals.

Tourists descending on the country's exciting cities, such as hedonistic Rio de Janeiro, can enjoy five-star hotels, pristine beaches and a bustling nightlife. While most visit for the tropical glamour, some choose to go on tours of the impoverished favela townships, with meals and overnight stays becoming increasingly popular as tourists have begun to explore these (safer) neighbourhoods for an authentic Brazilian experience.

With booming mining, agricultural and manufacturing sectors, Brazil has the highest GDP in Latin America and is expected to be one of the world's dominant economies by the middle of the century. Brazil also caters well for business tourism and is a favoured destination for conventions, congresses and expos, particularly the city of São Paulo, which is the country's largest city and the business capital of Brazil.

Being so vast, Brazil is home to a variety of cultures and topographies: from the Amazon, Pantanal rainforests and secluded mountain towns of Minas Gerais to the urban jungle of São Paulo, and the world-famous beaches of Copacabana and Ipanema. Every experience results in an exotic and exciting Latin American holiday destination where the common denominators are samba, sunshine and soccer.

Rio de Janeiro

A small slice of paradise sitting beneath
the welcoming arms of the iconic Christ the Redeemer, Rio de
Janeiro is a party capital famed for its festive street parades and
golden beaches. Nicknamed "the Marvellous City", Rio is the
country's vibrant culture hub, boasting an incredible skyline and
sweeping views thanks to its idyllic location between the mountains
and the sea.

The city regularly comes alive with the
infectious and rhythmic beat of Brazilian samba, its streets
seemingly always filled with street parties and celebrations. The
ever-popular annual Carnival is the most popular event on the
Brazilian calendar: it draws together all its citizens (Cariocas),
from the very rich to the very poor, who to take to the streets for
the world's largest samba parade.

Its beaches are its biggest asset though,
particularly the famous Ipanema and Copacabana, drawing a constant
stream of visitors making the most of the city's exquisite climate.
The city also contains Tijuca Forest, the biggest urban forest in
the world, which complements the wooded mountains that surround the
metropolis.

The 150 districts of Rio are all unique,
with the most intriguing, Santa Teresa, a winding maze of streets
populated by artists and musicians, which is reached by taking an
old tram across an ancient aqueduct called Arcos da Lapa.

In the heart of Rio, history buffs will
love the multitude of historic monuments and public buildings such
as the Municipal Theatre, the National Museum of Fine Art, the
Itamaraty Palace, the National History Museum and the National
Library. There are also beautiful examples of religious
architecture, such as the Sao Bento Monastery. No matter how long
you spend exploring the city, it always seems to keep serving up
new surprises.

To the north of the city is the Lakes
region, which has more than 62 miles (100km) of beaches and
salt-water lagoons, and is the site of the main tourist resorts of
Búzios, Cabo Frio, Arraial do Cabo, Rio das Ostras, Marica and
Saquarema. Many other stunning natural areas and man-made
attractions in Brazil are easily reached from Rio, which makes a
fabulous travel base.

Buzios

Buzios is a stunning coastal town located in Brazil, the perfect destination for travelers looking for a beach escape. With its pristine beaches, crystal clear waters and exotic wildlife, it's easy to understand why Buzios has become such a popular tourist destination.

Buzios is known for its beautiful beaches and crystal clear waters - the most popular being Geribá and João Fernandes. Whether it's swimming, sunbathing or just lounging in the sand, these spots are perfect for soaking up some sun and enjoying the tropical weather. The waves in Buzios can be quite rough, so it's important to take caution when swimming in the ocean or in the many lagoons that surround the area.

The culture of Buzios is interesting, with a mixture of Portuguese influence and traditional Brazilian culture. Many of the restaurants serve up Brazilian dishes with an added twist; seafood is especially popular here as the fishing industry has grown considerably over the years. Cafes, bars, and nightclubs can be found across the city, giving visitors plenty of options for nightlife activities.

There are plenty of tourist attractions to explore while in Buzios. Some of the best spots for sightseeing include the Forte dos Patos, which serves as a historic landmark from colonial times; the scenic Armação de Búzios, a national park that offers stunning views of the nearby islands; and various lighthouses, beaches, and other coastal areas. There is also an array of wildlife to be found in Buzios - look out for exotic birds, reptiles, and even dolphins occasionally spotted offshore.

No visit to Buzios would be complete without an appreciation of its picturesque sunsets. Enjoying sunset at one of the nearby beaches or hillsides is a great way to spend an evening - in addition to providing stunning views of the glowing orange-pink sky, you might even get to spot some dolphins or other wildlife!

Whether you're looking for a relaxing day on the beach, exploring new sights, or experiencing the vibrant nightlife, Buzios has something for everyone. From its stunning natural beauty and exciting attractions to its unique cultural influences and coastal cuisine, visiting Buzios is truly an experience of a lifetime.

Salvador de Bahia

Salvador is Bahia state's buzzing capital
city, its pulsating vibrancy staying with visitors long after they
leave the golden shores.

Founded in 1549, Salvador quickly became
Brazil's premier city, and the Portuguese Empire's second most
important, after Lisbon. Prospering during the 17th and 18th
centuries as Brazil's major port, it handled a significant portion
of the country's gold, sugar and diamonds.

Today, the city's impressive colonial
architecture is evidence of its rich history. Well-restored
enclaves of the old city and ornate Baroque churches remain amid
modern tower blocks and colourful mansions, all of it connected by
quaint cobblestone streets. The São Francisco Church and Convent, a
high-baroque cathedral located in downtown Salvador, has to be seen
to be believed. Funded by the area's sugar barons and built between
1708 and 1723, the cathedral's interior is literally plastered with
gold, while precious stones and paintings reminiscent of the
Sistine Chapel adorn the ceiling. Most churches are open to the
public and many have been turned into museums.

This delightfully decadent city's spicy
atmosphere is best soaked up on foot within its narrow streets and
markets, the Mercado Modelo probably being Salvador's finest in
this regard. One of the city's more unusual experiences is to ride
the Elevador Lacerda: the Art Deco structure houses old electric
elevators that carry passengers between the port and the old
historic part of town.

Salvador's beaches present visitors with an
enviable list of options. The range extends from calm coves ideal
for swimming, sailing and fishing, such as Porto da Barra beach, to
wild coasts facing the Atlantic Ocean. Aleluia Beach falls into the
latter category and attracts many surfers. Some beaches are
surrounded by coral reefs, forming natural swimming pools ideal for
children, while others host many of Salvador's great festivals,
including the performances and fireworks of the New Year
festivities.

Salvador is Brazil's most Africanised
state, owing to the thousands of slaves who were transported to the
region's sugarcane plantations 400 years ago. The Museu
Afro-Brasileira is dedicated to this history and culture. The
fusion of African and Latin cultures has given Salvador a unique
brand of magic that is particularly evident at the city's many
festivals, most notably the massive Carnival in mid-November. It
attracts two million revellers from all over the world and is said
to rival the famous Rio Carnival.

Recife

Recife is a vibrant and culturally rich city located in the northeastern region of Brazil. It is the capital of the state of Pernambuco and is known for its beautiful beaches, historical architecture, and lively atmosphere. With a population of over 1.6 million people, Recife offers a unique blend of colonial charm and modern urbanity, making it an exciting and enchanting destination for travelers.

One of the main highlights of Recife is its stunning coastline, which is lined with numerous sandy beaches. From the picturesque Boa Viagem beach, with its crystal-clear waters and palm-fringed boardwalk, to the tranquil Porto de Galinhas beach, famous for its natural pools and marine life, there are plenty of options for beach lovers to relax and soak up the sun. Surfers can also catch some great waves at beaches like Itamaracá and Maracaípe.

In addition to its natural beauty, Recife is renowned for its rich history and architectural heritage. The historic city center, known as Recife Antigo, is a must-visit area that showcases the city's colonial past. The area is filled with beautifully preserved 17th-century buildings, colorful Dutch tiles, and picturesque squares. Here, visitors can explore attractions such as the Kahal Zur Israel Synagogue, the first synagogue in the Americas, and the Malakoff Tower, which offers panoramic views of the city.

For art enthusiasts, Recife offers a thriving cultural scene. The city is home to numerous art galleries, museums, and performance spaces. The Instituto Ricardo Brennand is a must-visit, housing an impressive collection of European art, artifacts, and weapons. The Cais do Sertão Museum, dedicated to the history and culture of the Northeast region, is another popular attraction.

Food lovers will also be delighted by the culinary offerings of Recife. The city is known for its diverse and flavorful cuisine, influenced by African, Portuguese, and Indigenous traditions. Visitors can sample regional dishes such as acarajé, a deep-fried ball of black-eyed pea dough filled with shrimp, and tapioca, a popular snack made from cassava flour. The Mercado de São José, one of the oldest markets in the city, is a great place to sample local delicacies and purchase souvenirs.

Aside from its historical sites and culinary delights, Recife also offers a vibrant nightlife. The city comes alive after dark, with numerous bars, clubs, and theaters hosting live music performances and dance parties. The neighborhood of Recife Antigo is particularly lively, with its streets filled with music, dance, and street artists.

For those seeking outdoor activities, Recife boasts several parks and green spaces. The Parque Dona Lindu, with its modern architecture and ocean views, is a popular spot for leisurely strolls or picnics. The Jaqueira Park is another beautiful park, offering walking trails, a playground, and a variety of flora and fauna.

Getting around Recife is relatively easy, with a well-connected public transportation system. Buses and taxis are readily available, and the city is also bike-friendly, with bike lanes and bike-sharing services.

Overall, Recife offers a unique and vibrant experience for travelers. From its beautiful beaches and historical sites to its lively culture and delicious cuisine, there is something for everyone in this captivating Brazilian city.

Praia, Santiago Island

Start your Expedition Cruise in Praia, the capital of Cape Verde, located in the south of Santiago Island. You can explore its old centre overlooking the ocean and its historical buildings with transom windows. In the old quarter, you can also learn about the diversity of the archipelago’s cultural origins in the Ethnographic Museum. To finish your day, head to the harbour to visit the Diogo Gomes statue, paying homage to the man who discovered the archipelago in 1460.

Mindelo, São Vicente Island

Your next stop will be Cape Verde’s cultural capital, Mindelo. Get along with the locals listening to the real morna in the bars of the old town and sipping the local drink, a sugarcane spirit. This island is also known by its British and Portuguese colonial architecture and pastel-coloured houses, the municipal market and the facades of the old Governor’s Palace.

Tenerife

Budget airlines and affordable fares have turned Spain into a beach resort haven for northern Europeans wishing to escape their own (sometimes) damp and dreary climates. With sun-bleached beaches and a favourable exchange rate for most travellers, it's easy to see why Spain is such a popular choice for an unforgettable beach holiday in Europe. An incredible 53 million people visit Spain each year (the second most in Europe after France), and the country deserves its formidable reputation as a tourist haven.

Some may feel that the Canary and Balearic Islands have been overrun by tourists, and this is true to some extent. Tenerife, Lanzarote, and Mallorca have become synonymous with cheap package holidays and warm beer, and Ibiza's reputation has been somewhat tarnished by the revellers frequenting its famous dance clubs and beach parties. However, even in these crowded resort areas you will find many magical, unspoilt corners awaiting discovery.

Spain is comprised of numerous autonomous regions, offering great variation within one country. The hundreds of miles of Mediterranean coastline provide ample opportunity to get off the beaten track, and the country's vibrant cities and colourful festivals will amaze and delight even the most seasoned traveller. Art lovers can get lost in the Spain of Gaudi, Dali, and Picasso, of Goya and Velazquez - proudly displayed in the country's museums and galleries.

Spain's Pamplona is a unique experience of thundering streets that vibrate to the rhythm of man and beast during the annual running of the bulls, and while the whole country celebrates each February with the Carnaval, no place does it better than Sitges.

Barcelona is Spain's showcase of the unique architectural style of Gaudi's bizarre organic turrets and balconies. For a more provincial experience, the Valencian town of Buñol goes wild every year with the La Tomatina festival, a time when the region's surplus tomatoes following the annual harvest are dumped on the streets and pelted about in a friendly riot.

Spain is also a country rich in heritage, and the historic cities of Toledo, Salamanca, Seville, and Granada promise a wealth of early Christian and Moorish buildings and monuments, as well as the remains of some incredible medieval sites. Spain has six cities that have been declared UNESCO World Heritage sites, more than any other country in the world.

Arrecife, Lanzarote

The most northeasterly of the Canary Islands,
Lanzarote has embraced the tourism boom with a more laidback feel
than its popular sister islands of Tenerife and Gran Canaria.
Nature is still the biggest attraction on this small volcanic
island, which measures only 38 miles (60km) in length and 13 miles
(21km) across at its widest point.

Lanzarote's beaches are varied and dramatic,
including long stretches of golden sand, some good surf spots, and
some rugged, hidden coves. Camels are often used to transport goods
and sometimes tourists on this desert-like island, across the dry
volcanic ash that covers most of the landscape. UNESCO declared the
whole island a Biosphere Reserve in 1993, and visitors exploring
the dozens of enchanting and unique spots on the island will soon
see why.

Lanzarote's capital, Arrecife, is a small town on
the eastern coast, its harbour packed with fishing boats. Although
the town itself has little to offer in the way of sights or
nightlife, it does have a magnificent beach, El Reducto, which has
been granted Blue Flag status by the European Union. A promenade
runs along the beachfront around the San Gines lagoon with its fine
golden sand and placid waters.

Tangier

For decades, between 1920 and the late 1950s, Tangier was a
playground for the rich and famous as well as artists and
adventurers from all walks of life. Tangier attracted those seeking
a tax haven or a mystic destination, from authors and artists, to
spies and aristocrats. Regular visitors included the likes of
Truman Capote, Tennessee Williams, and Woolworth heiress, Barbara
Hutton.

When Spain relinquished Tangier back to Morocco in 1960, its
duty-free status went with it, and the city lost a great deal of
its flair. However, tourism is on the up once more, with visitors
succumbing to the city's proximity to Europe and discovering that
its decayed grandeur still has much to offer, from its palm-lined
promenade and sandy beach, to the old town and its outlying
villages and resorts. Despite its fall from glory, a stylish cafe
society has once again begun to build up in modern day Tangier's
boulevards, and the merchants in the medina (old quarter) are doing
good trade with tourists exploring its maze of narrow streets, all
of which are within sight of the Spanish coast across the straits
of Gibraltar.

Seville

Spain's great southern city of Seville has a romantic past and a
rich Moorish heritage. Seville is the perfect setting for high
culture and romantic operas such as Carmen, Don Juan and Figaro,
and the romance is not just cultural: the poet Byron famously rated
Seville for its women and oranges. Modern visitors might add
flamenco, tapas and bull fighting to the list of attractions.

The soul of the city is best epitomised during its two
passion-filled grand festivals, the Semana Santa, held the week
before Easter, and the Feria de Abril, held two weeks after Easter
Sunday. Seville has an impressive collection of historical sights,
including its cathedral, which is one of the largest Gothic
buildings in the world. Having been occupied by the Moors for 500
years, the city also has a legacy left by the Arab kings in the
form of the Alcazar, a palace-fortress that is regarded as one of
the finest surviving examples of Moorish architecture.

Seville is the regional capital of Andalucia, which contains the
densely populated beach resorts of the Costa del Sol along its
southern reaches, and the mountain villages of the Sierra Nevada
range further inland, about 25 miles (40km) from the coast.

Porto

Bridges and port wine are what
characterises Porto, Portugal's gracious northern capital and
second largest city after Lisbon. Porto sits astride a great gorge
at the point where the River Douro enters the Atlantic. Although
it's mainly industrial, the city centre has plenty of charm with
art treasures, medieval cathedrals and museums. The narrow streets
sport wrought-iron balconies decorated with splashes of potted
geraniums.

The main reason tourists visit Porto is to
sample its legendary port wine, processed, blended and aged in the
various lodges of the Vila Nova da Gaia district across the river
from the city, reached via the spectacular two-tiered Dom Luis
bridge. Visitors can tour the lodges and finish up with a tasting
session. The city also has a historic riverside district called
Ribeira, which is undergoing restoration and has been classified as
a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Within easy reach of Porto are numerous
coastal resorts and fishing villages along the Atlantic coastline,
well-known for their seafood restaurants. It's the perfect end to a
day spent cruising down the River Douro, ideal for taking in the
scenic splendour.

Vigo

Vigo is situated in northwest Spain and is the
biggest city in Galicia, as well as one of the fastest growing
cities in Europe. The strategic natural port has been the making of
Vigo, and has been in use since Roman times; the city retains a
strong maritime flavour and lures tourists with unspoilt beaches,
old fishing districts, coastal fortifications, boat trips, and
spectacular seafood.

The partially preserved fortifications of the
city, built in 1656 to prevent Turkish invasion, can be viewed at
sites such as the Castro Fortress, which is now surrounded by
gardens and offers spectacular views over the port it once
defended.

The city's historical quarter (
) centres on the old maritime neighbourhood of
O Berbes, near the port, where a labyrinthine network of narrow
streets reveals hidden historical gems, including the Collegiate
Church of Santa Maria, built on the remains of a Gothic church said
to have been burnt down by Sir Francis Drake.

The main attraction of Vigo, however, is the
coastline itself: the Vigo Estuary is blessed with numerous white,
sandy beaches, many of which are Blue Flag accredited and connected
by pretty coastal walking trails.

The bustling port offers ferries to nearby towns
such as Cangas and Moana, and boat trips are available to the
unspoilt Cies Isles, rugged islands with pristine beaches that form
part of the National Park of the Atlantic and are home to thousands
of migratory birds.

Brest

Brest is a vibrant and historic city located on the western coast of France, in the region of Brittany. It is the second-largest city in Brittany, offering visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and maritime charm. With its rich history, stunning coastline, and a wealth of attractions, Brest is a must-visit destination for travelers.

One of the key highlights of Brest is its stunning natural surroundings. The city is nestled between the Atlantic Ocean and the breathtaking Armorique Regional Natural Park. With its rugged cliffs, sandy beaches, and picturesque islands, this region is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can enjoy a range of activities such as hiking, cycling, sailing, and even diving. The beautiful beaches of Brest, such as Moulin Blanc and Plage du Sillon, are perfect for relaxation and sunbathing.

Brest has a long and fascinating history, which is evident in its architecture and cultural heritage. The city was heavily bombed during World War II, but its historical quarter has been meticulously renovated and preserved. The most iconic landmark is the Brest Castle, which overlooks the city and the harbor. This medieval fortress now houses the National Maritime Museum and offers panoramic views of the surrounding area.

Another must-visit attraction in Brest is the Oceanopolis, one of Europe's largest aquariums. It is located on the harbor and showcases marine life from different regions, including tropical and polar ecosystems. Visitors can explore various exhibits, including the tropical pavilion, the polar pavilion, and the temperate pavilion, each offering a unique insight into the underwater world.

For those interested in maritime history, the Brest Arsenal is a must-see. This former military complex now houses a maritime museum and offers guided tours that showcase the city's naval heritage. Visitors can explore historic ships, learn about the region's maritime traditions, and even climb on board a 19th-century frigate.

Brest is also known for its vibrant cultural scene. The city hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year, including the Astropolis electronic music festival, the Brest International Maritime Festival, and the Fête de la Musique. These events bring the city alive with music, dance, and an atmosphere of celebration.

In terms of cuisine, Brest offers a delectable range of Breton specialties. Visitors can savor traditional dishes such as kig ha farz (a hearty meat and vegetable stew) or seafood delights like moules marinières (marinated mussels) and galettes (savory buckwheat pancakes). The city is home to numerous restaurants, bistros, and crêperies, where visitors can indulge in these local flavors.

Brest is well-connected to the rest of France and Europe, with an international airport and excellent rail links. The city also boasts a modern and efficient public transportation system, making it easy to navigate and explore its many attractions.

Overall, Brest offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and maritime charm. Whether you are interested in history, outdoor activities, or simply soaking up the relaxed atmosphere, this vibrant city has something for everyone. With its stunning coastline, rich history, and vibrant cultural scene, Brest is a destination that will leave visitors with unforgettable memories.

Saint-Malo

Thrust out into the sea and bound to the mainland only by tenuous man-made causeways, romantic St-Malo has built a reputation as a breeding ground for phenomenal sailors. Many were fishermen, but others—most notably Jacques Cartier, who claimed Canada for Francis I in 1534—were New World explorers. Still others were corsairs, "sea dogs" paid by the French crown to harass the Limeys across the Channel: legendary ones like Robert Surcouf and Duguay-Trouin helped make St-Malo rich through their pillaging, in the process earning it the nickname "the pirates' city." The St-Malo you see today isn’t quite the one they called home because a weeklong fire in 1944, kindled by retreating Nazis, wiped out nearly all of the old buildings. Restoration work was more painstaking than brilliant, but the narrow streets and granite houses of the Vieille Ville were satisfactorily recreated, enabling St-Malo to regain its role as a busy fishing port, seaside resort, and tourist destination. The ramparts that help define this city figuratively and literally are authentic, and the flames also spared houses along Rue de Pelicot in the Vieille Ville. Battalions of tourists invade this quaint part of town in summer, so arrive off-season if you want to avoid crowds.

Cherbourg

Cherbourg, located in the Normandy region of France, is a charming coastal city renowned for its rich history, picturesque landscapes, and vibrant cultural scene. With its strategic location on the English Channel, Cherbourg has been an important port town for centuries and offers visitors a unique blend of maritime heritage, natural beauty, and modern amenities. Whether you are a history enthusiast, nature lover, or simply seeking a quintessential French experience, Cherbourg has something to offer for everyone.

One of the most iconic landmarks in Cherbourg is the Cité de la Mer, a maritime museum housed in a former transatlantic passenger terminal. Here, visitors can explore the depths of the ocean through interactive exhibits, including a walk through a real submarine. The museum also showcases the rich maritime history of Cherbourg and its role in numerous expeditions and transatlantic crossings. The highlight of the Cité de la Mer is the incredible Aquarium Abyssal, which gives visitors the opportunity to witness a diverse range of marine life up close.

For history enthusiasts, a visit to the Musée Thomas Henry is a must. Housed in a beautiful 18th-century townhouse, the museum boasts an impressive collection of European art from the Middle Ages to the 20th century. From Renaissance masterpieces to contemporary works, the Musée Thomas Henry offers a comprehensive overview of art history and showcases some of the region's finest artistic talent.

Cherbourg is also well-known for its picturesque landscapes and stunning natural beauty. The nearby Cap de la Hague, a rugged peninsula dotted with charming villages and dramatic cliffs, offers breathtaking views of the English Channel. Nature lovers can explore the scenic coastal paths, visit picturesque lighthouses, or simply enjoy the tranquility of the countryside. The area is also home to several beautiful sandy beaches, perfect for sunbathing, swimming, or taking leisurely walks along the shore.

In addition to its rich history and natural beauty, Cherbourg also boasts a thriving cultural scene. The city is host to numerous festivals, events, and exhibitions throughout the year, showcasing local talents and traditions. The vibrant downtown area is lined with charming shops, cafes, and restaurants, where visitors can indulge in delicious French cuisine and sip on regional wines.

For those interested in World War II history, Cherbourg played a crucial role in the Allied invasion of Normandy. The city was heavily fortified by the Germans, and the remnants of the Atlantic Wall can still be seen along the coastline. Visitors can take guided tours to explore the historic sites, including the Liberation Museum, which provides a comprehensive overview of the city's involvement in the war.

In terms of transportation, Cherbourg is well connected to the rest of France and Europe. The city has a major ferry port, making it an ideal starting point for exploring the nearby Channel Islands or traveling to the UK. Cherbourg also has its own airport, with regular flights to and from major European cities.

In conclusion, Cherbourg is a captivating destination offering a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and cultural vibrancy. From its maritime heritage to its scenic landscapes, the city has much to offer travelers seeking an authentic French experience. Whether exploring its museums, enjoying the coastal scenery, or indulging in local cuisine, visitors to Cherbourg are sure to be captivated by its charm and allure.

Scenic Cruising

Rouen

Rouen was the seat of the Exchequer of Normandy during the Middle Ages. It was one of the capitals of the Anglo-Norman dynasties, which ruled both England and large parts of modern France from the 11th to the 15th centuries. From the 13th century onwards. Endowed with a prestige established during the medieval era, and with a long architectural heritage in its historical monuments, Rouen is an important cultural capital. Several renowned establishments are located here, such as the Museum of Fine Arts, the Secq des Tournelles museum, and Rouen Cathedral.

Amsterdam

Amsterdam wears two faces. On one, it beckons youth with its
notorious Red Light District and liberal views around marijuana
use. On the other, it offers discerning travellers some of Europe's
finest museums and art galleries. Its house boats, bicycles,
cobbled streets, and quaint canals are a visual treat.

For tourists, Amsterdam's compactness is a plus. The old part of
town is a story-book setting of narrow lanes, gabled houses and
ancient bridges, and a pleasure to explore on foot. Visitors can
shop boutiques for souvenirs such as Delft china or wooden clogs,
or relax at cosy bars and pavement cafes.

At night even the most conservative visitors are drawn to the
Red Light District's lively atmosphere, where prostitutes stand in
shop windows and touts encourage passers-by to view raunchy
floorshows. For the most part, travellers will find the best bars
in the bustling Leidesplein and Rembrandtplein.