29-Day Mediterranean Medley: Italy,
Greece & Ephesus

Genoa

Those of us who remember our history books
recognise Genoa as the birthplace of famous explorer Christopher
Columbus. While always an important port city in Italy, for decades
Genoa languished behind Rome, Venice and Milan as the tourists
passed it by.

This changed dramatically after the
European Union nominated Genoa as the European Capital of Culture
in 2004. Cruise ships docking in the Porto Antico now bring
visitors by the thousands, and travellers in Italy are making time
in their itineraries to spend several days on holiday in Genoa.

This tourism renaissance is well-deserved,
as there are many beautiful and fascinating tourist attractions in
Genoa. The medieval district is filled with stunning marble
churches and stately palaces, grouped around scenic plazas like the
Piazza San Matteo and the Piazza Dante. Visitors should be sure to
look for the famous frescoes of the Church of Sant'Agostino and the
fanciful Gothic carvings of the Cattedrale San Lorenzo, while the
Via Garibaldi has a number of impressive Baroque buildings. There
are many interesting museums in the city too, dedicated to
everything from cultural and natural history to the navy,
cathedrals and royalty of the city's past. There are no fewer than
five art museums in Genoa.

Though it's Italy's largest medieval town,
Genoa's present is just as vibrant as its past. The streets are
always buzzing with life and visitors are spoiled for choice when
it comes to restaurants, shops and entertainment. The Porto Antico
on the harbour front has been rebuilt from a utilitarian dock to an
entertainment area with museums, cinemas and restaurants, as well
as one of the biggest aquariums in Europe along the pretty
promenade.

Genoa makes a good base to explore the
other towns along the Italian Riviera, including Portofino, Cinque
Terre, Rapallo and La Spezia.

Portovenere

Portovenere is a charming coastal town located in the Liguria region of Italy. Situated on the Gulf of Poets, this picturesque destination offers visitors a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and a relaxed atmosphere. Known for its colorful houses, stunning cliffs, and beautiful churches, Portovenere is often referred to as one of the hidden gems of the Italian Riviera.

One of the main attractions in Portovenere is its stunning natural landscape. The town is surrounded by rocky cliffs and crystal-clear waters, making it an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can explore the rugged coastline and enjoy activities such as swimming, snorkeling, and diving. The nearby islands of Palmaria, Tino, and Tinetto also offer breathtaking views and can be easily accessed by boat.

One of the most iconic landmarks in Portovenere is the Church of St. Peter. Perched atop a rocky promontory, this ancient church is known for its unique position and stunning views of the sea. Built in the 13th century, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is often considered one of the most beautiful churches in the region. Other notable landmarks in Portovenere include the Doria Castle, a medieval fortress that offers panoramic views of the town, and the Byron's Grotto, a sea cave named after the English poet Lord Byron.

Portovenere is also known for its colorful houses that line the harbor. These vibrant buildings add to the town's charm and create a postcard-worthy scene. The narrow streets are filled with quaint shops, cafes, and restaurants, offering visitors a chance to sample delicious local cuisine. Fresh seafood is a specialty in Portovenere, and visitors can indulge in dishes such as anchovies, squid ink pasta, and local varieties of fish.

For those interested in history and culture, Portovenere has a rich heritage dating back to ancient times. The town was originally a Roman settlement and later became an important trading port in the Middle Ages. Today, visitors can explore the town's history through its ancient city walls, medieval towers, and well-preserved buildings. The Church of San Lorenzo, with its beautiful marble facade and intricate details, is another architectural gem worth visiting.

In addition to its natural and historical attractions, Portovenere hosts several events throughout the year that add to its vibrant atmosphere. The Palio del Golfo, a traditional boat race held in August, is one of the most popular events in the region. During this colorful festival, teams from neighboring towns compete against each other in a thrilling race along the coast. The festivities also include music, dancing, and fireworks, providing visitors with a memorable experience.

Whether you are seeking natural beauty, historical landmarks, or simply a relaxing coastal retreat, Portovenere has something to offer. Its scenic landscape, charming streets, and friendly atmosphere make it a perfect destination for travelers looking to explore the beauty of the Italian Riviera. With its proximity to other popular towns such as Cinque Terre and La Spezia, Portovenere is often considered a hidden gem that should not be missed on any trip to Italy.

Bonifacio, Corsica

Bonifacio is a stunning coastal town located on the southern tip of the French island of Corsica. Known for its breathtaking natural beauty and rich history, Bonifacio offers visitors a unique and unforgettable travel experience. With its picturesque cliffs, turquoise waters, and charming old town, it is no wonder that Bonifacio is often considered one of the most beautiful destinations in France.

One of the main highlights of Bonifacio is its impressive citadel, perched high atop a limestone cliff. The citadel dates back to the 9th century and offers panoramic views of the town and the Mediterranean Sea. Visitors can explore the narrow streets and discover the town's medieval architecture, including the Sainte-Marie-Majeure Church and the Bastion de l'Étendard. A walk along the ramparts is a must-do, providing breathtaking views of the harbor and the Strait of Bonifacio.

The marina of Bonifacio is another popular attraction, attracting both locals and tourists. With its vibrant atmosphere, lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops, it is the perfect place to relax and enjoy a meal while watching the boats sail in and out of the harbor. The marina is also a great starting point for boat tours around the nearby islands and the stunning coastline of Bonifacio.

For nature lovers, Bonifacio offers plenty of opportunities to explore its natural surroundings. The Bonifacio Cliffs are a natural wonder, with their sheer white limestone cliffs that drop dramatically into the crystal-clear waters below. Boat tours take visitors along the cliffs, revealing hidden caves and grottoes, such as the famous Grotte du Sdragonatu.

The beaches of Bonifacio are truly paradisiacal. The nearby Plage de Paraguan is a beautiful sandy beach with shallow turquoise waters, perfect for families and sunbathers. For those seeking more seclusion, Plage de la Tonnara is a hidden gem accessible only by foot or boat. Surrounded by rugged cliffs, this beach offers a tranquil escape from the crowds.

Bonifacio is also a haven for water sports enthusiasts. Visitors can try their hand at sailing, windsurfing, kayaking, or snorkeling in the clear waters of the Mediterranean. Scuba diving is particularly popular in Bonifacio due to its rich marine life and underwater caves.

Food lovers will be delighted by the gastronomic offerings in Bonifacio. The town is well-known for its seafood dishes, including fresh fish, lobster, and oysters. Traditional Corsican cuisine is also prominent, featuring local ingredients such as cured meats, cheeses, and wild herbs. There are numerous restaurants and cafes serving delicious meals, providing a true taste of Corsican culture.

In terms of accommodation, Bonifacio offers a range of options to suit every budget. From luxury hotels with stunning sea views to charming guesthouses in the heart of the old town, there is something for everyone. For a more authentic experience, visitors can also choose to stay in a traditional Corsican villa or rent a cozy apartment.

Bonifacio is easily accessible by air, with Figari-Sud-Corse Airport located just a short drive away. The town is also well-connected by ferry, with regular services to and from mainland France and other nearby islands.

In conclusion, Bonifacio is a picturesque and historic town that should not be missed when exploring Corsica. With its stunning cliffs, crystal-clear waters, and charming old town, it offers a truly unique and memorable travel experience. Whether you are seeking natural beauty, cultural immersion, or simply a relaxing beach vacation, Bonifacio has it all.

Cagliari

Cagliari is a city located in the south of Sardinia, Italy. The city has a population of over 150,000 people and is the capital of Sardinia. Cagliari is a popular tourist destination for its beaches, culture, and history. The city is home to many Roman and Punic ruins, as well as a medieval castle. The climate in Cagliari is Mediterranean, with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters.

If you’re looking for a beach vacation with a bit of culture and history thrown in, Cagliari is the perfect destination. The city’s beaches are some of the best in Italy, and there’s plenty to see and do away from the sand. Be sure to visit the Roman ruins of Nora, the medieval castle of Castello, and the museum of Archaeology. And of course, no trip to Cagliari would be complete without sampling the delicious seafood on offer!

La Goulette

La Goulette, located in the country of Tunisia, is a picturesque and vibrant coastal town that offers a unique blend of old-world charm and modern attractions. Situated just 15 kilometers east of the capital city, Tunis, it has long been a popular destination for both locals and tourists alike. With its beautiful beaches, historical landmarks, and bustling markets, La Goulette has something to offer everyone.

One of the main draws of La Goulette is its stunning coastline. The town is blessed with a long stretch of sandy beach, lined with palm trees and dotted with beach clubs. Visitors can soak up the sun, take a refreshing dip in the crystal-clear waters of the Mediterranean Sea, or try out various water sports such as jet skiing or paddleboarding. The beaches in La Goulette are well-maintained and offer a serene and relaxing environment to unwind.

Apart from its natural beauty, La Goulette is also steeped in history. The town holds a significant place in Tunisia's past, serving as a strategic port during ancient times. The historic Kasbah of La Goulette is a must-visit attraction, offering insights into the town's rich heritage. The fortress, with its impressive walls and towers, was built in the 16th century to protect the region from invaders. Today, it houses a museum that showcases artifacts and exhibits from different periods of Tunisian history.

For shoppers and food enthusiasts, La Goulette boasts a vibrant market scene. The Souk of La Goulette is a bustling maze of narrow streets lined with shops, stalls, and traditional eateries. Here, visitors can browse through an array of handicrafts, textiles, spices, and locally made goods. The market is also a great place to try authentic Tunisian cuisine, with an abundance of street food vendors and small restaurants offering mouth-watering dishes like couscous, tajine, and brik.

In addition to its cultural offerings, La Goulette provides easy access to other popular tourist destinations in Tunisia. Located just a short distance from Tunis, visitors can explore the capital city and its many attractions, including the famous Medina of Tunis, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The nearby archaeological site of Carthage, with its impressive ruins and ancient history, is also within reach.

La Goulette is well-connected in terms of transportation. The town enjoys a convenient location and offers various transportation options, including buses and taxis, making it easy for visitors to explore the surrounding areas. Tunis-Carthage International Airport is also just a short drive away, providing both domestic and international connections.

When it comes to accommodation, La Goulette offers a range of options to suit different budgets and preferences. From luxury resorts and beachfront hotels to more modest guesthouses and apartments, visitors can find a place to stay that meets their needs.

Overall, La Goulette provides a delightful mix of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern amenities. Whether you are looking to relax on the beach, immerse yourself in history and culture, or indulge in delicious cuisine, this charming coastal town in Tunisia has it all. With its warm Mediterranean climate, stunning landscapes, and welcoming locals, La Goulette is a destination that should not be missed.

Trapani, Sicily

Trapani is a charming coastal city located in the western part of Sicily, Italy. Known for its beautiful beaches, rich history, and delicious seafood, this city has become a popular destination for travelers seeking a mix of relaxation and cultural immersion. With its picturesque landscapes, vibrant festivals, and historical sites, Trapani has something to offer to every type of traveler.

One of the main attractions in Trapani is its stunning coastline. The city is surrounded by crystal clear waters and sandy beaches, making it an ideal destination for sunbathing and water activities such as swimming, snorkeling, and sailing. Among the most famous beaches are San Vito Lo Capo, Spiaggia delle Saline, and Spiaggia di Marausa, each offering a unique and breathtaking experience.

Apart from its natural beauty, Trapani is also known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The city has a long and fascinating past, dating back to ancient times. The historical center of Trapani is a treasure trove of architectural gems, with elegant buildings and churches that reflect the city's diverse cultural influences. One of the must-visit sites is the Basilica-Sanctuary of Maria Santissima Annunziata, which boasts stunning marble sculptures and intricate artwork.

For history buffs, a visit to the Museo Regionale Agostino Pepoli is highly recommended. This museum houses an extensive collection of archaeological artifacts, artworks, and historical documents that showcase the region's history from ancient times to the present day. In addition, Trapani is also home to several ancient ruins, such as the Segesta archaeological site and the nearby island of Mozia, where visitors can explore the remains of Phoenician and Roman civilizations.

Trapani is also famous for its vibrant festivals and events. One of the most significant events is the Processione dei Misteri, which takes place every Good Friday. During this religious procession, life-size sculptures representing scenes from the Passion of Christ are paraded through the city streets, creating a dramatic and emotionally charged atmosphere. The city also hosts the prestigious Cous Cous Fest, a culinary competition celebrating the diverse flavors of Mediterranean cuisine.

Seafood lovers will be in paradise in Trapani, as the city's coastal location means an abundance of fresh seafood is readily available. Local delicacies such as couscous with fish, spaghetti with sea urchin sauce, and stuffed squid are just a few examples of the mouthwatering dishes that can be found in Trapani's restaurants and trattorias. Additionally, the city is renowned for its production of Marsala wine, a fortified wine that is a must-try for wine enthusiasts.

Trapani is well-connected to other parts of Sicily and Italy, making it easily accessible for travelers. The city has its own airport, Birgi-Trapani, which offers domestic and international flights. Additionally, Trapani is connected to mainland Italy by ferry services, making it a convenient stop for those exploring the nearby islands of Favignana, Levanzo, and Marettimo.

In conclusion, Trapani is a captivating destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical treasures, and mouthwatering cuisine. Whether you are looking to relax on the beach, explore ancient ruins, or indulge in delectable seafood, Trapani has it all. With its warm Mediterranean climate, friendly locals, and authentic Italian charm, this city is sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler.

Palermo

Palermo, the capital city of Sicily in Italy, is a vibrant and diverse destination that offers a fascinating blend of history, culture, cuisine, and natural beauty. With its rich architectural heritage, bustling markets, mouthwatering street food, and stunning coastal scenery, Palermo has something to offer to every type of traveler.

One of the highlights of Palermo is its historic architecture, which reflects the city's fascinating past. The Palermo Cathedral, a masterpiece of Norman architecture, is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. Another iconic landmark is the Palazzo dei Normanni, a stunning palace that has served as the seat of power for various rulers over the centuries. The Cappella Palatina, located within the palace, showcases intricate Byzantine mosaics that are considered some of the finest in the world.

Exploring the city's markets is a sensory delight not to be missed. The Vucciria Market is a maze of narrow streets filled with stalls selling a variety of fresh produce, cured meats, and traditional Sicilian products. For a truly authentic experience, try the street food, such as arancini (fried rice balls) and panelle (chickpea fritters), that the vendors offer.

Art lovers will find plenty to admire in Palermo's numerous art galleries, such as the Galleria Regionale di Palazzo Abatellis, which houses a collection of Italian masterpieces, including works by Antonello da Messina and Renato Guttuso. The city is also dotted with charming churches, such as the Church of San Cataldo and the Church of Santa Maria dell'Ammiraglio, known as the Martorana, both of which showcase stunning Byzantine architecture and intricate mosaics.

For those seeking respite from the city's busy streets, Palermo offers beautiful natural landscapes. The nearby Mondello beach, with its crystal-clear waters and sandy shores, is a popular choice for locals and tourists alike. The picturesque fishing village of Cefalù, located just an hour outside of Palermo, is another great option for a day trip, with its charming old town and breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea.

No visit to Palermo would be complete without indulging in the local cuisine. Sicilian cuisine is known for its bold flavors and fresh ingredients, and Palermo boasts a wide variety of traditional dishes. Try the famous pasta alla Norma, a hearty pasta dish with eggplant and ricotta salata, or the iconic cannoli, a crispy pastry shell filled with sweet ricotta cream. Don't forget to wash it all down with a glass of refreshing Sicilian wine!

In terms of transportation, Palermo has a well-connected public transport system, including buses and trains. However, the city center is relatively compact and easily navigable on foot, allowing visitors to take in the sights at their own pace. Taxis and rental cars are also readily available for those who prefer more flexibility.

Overall, Palermo is a captivating destination that combines a rich history, vibrant culture, delicious food, and stunning natural landscapes. Whether you are interested in exploring ancient ruins, indulging in local cuisine, or simply soaking up the vibrant atmosphere, Palermo is sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler lucky enough to visit.

Civitavecchia

Rome is like a living museum, liberally
dotted with fascinating ruins, ancient relics and archaeological
sites. Centuries are peeled back from the Eternal City with each
new vista in this great metropolis of fearsome gladiators and
gorgeous art. Vespas, sports cars and nippy Fiats speed past trendy
sidewalk cafes, bistros and nightclubs, revealing the Rome of
Fellini's La Dolce Vita, while the stark facades of the Stadio
Olimpico reminds visitors of Mussolini's attempts to reinvent the
architecture of the Caesars.

For a taste of the Baroque, visitors need
only climb the famous Spanish Steps, walk through the Piazza Navona
or toss a coin into the beautiful Trevi Fountain. Renaissance
splendour is best revealed in the Vatican Palace, specifically
Michelangelo's efforts on the roof of the Sistine Chapel. From
early Christian Basilicas and the Roman Forum to the Colosseum and
the Pantheon, the sequence of history trails back to the dizzying
heights of the empire.

It may sound like a city of contrasts, but
Rome's timeless magic lies in its ability to blend the old with the
new. Empires have risen and fallen, old gods have been replaced
with the new, but Rome nonetheless remains.

Salerno

Salerno, Italy is a small town located in the Campania region of Southern Italy. It is situated on the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea, and surrounded by beautiful hills and mountains on three sides. Salerno is one of the most picturesque towns in Italy, with a rich history that dates back to the ancient Roman period.

Salerno is an idyllic town that has gained popularity in recent years, thanks to its stunning coastline, lively nightlife scene, and proximity to the Amalfi Coast. The town is known for its charming streets, colorful buildings, and impressive architecture. Many of the buildings in Salerno date back to the Middle Ages and are rich in history and culture.

The town is also famous for its numerous churches, including the Cathedral of San Matteo, which dates back to the 11th century. The cathedral is one of the most beautiful buildings in Salerno and is home to a collection of stunning frescoes and mosaics.

However, Salerno is perhaps most famous for its beautiful seafront. The town boasts a lengthy promenade, which runs along the seafront and offers stunning views of the Tyrrhenian Sea. The promenade is lined with cafes, bars, restaurants and shops, making it the perfect place to relax and watch the world go by.

Salerno is also home to a thriving art scene. The town has numerous galleries and museums, including the Pinacoteca Provinciale di Salerno, which showcases works by some of the most famous Italian painters. The town is also famous for its murals, which are dotted throughout the town and depict scenes from Salerno's history and culture.

Salerno is situated on the Amalfi Coast, one of the most beautiful stretches of coastline in the world. The Amalfi Coast is famous for its stunning scenery, quaint fishing villages, and crystal-clear waters. Visitors to Salerno often use the town as a base for exploring the Amalfi Coast, which is located just a short drive away.

Salerno is also known for its lively nightlife scene. The town has numerous bars, clubs and restaurants, which stay open late into the night. The nightlife in Salerno attracts both locals and tourists and is a great way to experience Italian culture.

In addition to its natural beauty, Salerno is famous for its cuisine. The town is known for its fresh seafood, which is caught daily from the Tyrrhenian Sea. The town also boasts numerous restaurants, which serve traditional Italian dishes, including pasta, pizza and risotto.

Overall, Salerno is an idyllic town that offers visitors the perfect mix of culture, history, scenery and nightlife. The town's proximity to the Amalfi Coast, coupled with its lively atmosphere, make it the perfect destination for a relaxing but unforgettable vacation.

Giardini Naxos

The quaint Sicilian commune of Giardini Naxos is situated on the coast of the Ionian Sea on a bay which lies between Cape Taormina and Cape Schisò. Now it is a tourist destination, its attractions including beaches, the panoramic view of the bay and surrounding hills, and its small fishing port. It attracts foreign visitors and Italians alike, many of whom own summer residences in the comune. The seafront is lined with hotels, smaller pensions, pubs, restaurants and pizzerias. Fishing is still part of the local economy and provides many wonderful opportunities to eat out.

The town of Taormina is situated in the hills above Giardini Naxos and can be easily accessed by car and bus. Giardini Naxos also has several churches and an archaeological park.

Valletta

Valletta, which is the capital of Malta, embraces the famed
charm of an Italian city, its many Baroque palaces set on narrow
steep streets that form a grid pattern. Grandmaster Fra Jean de la
Valette, together with the Knights of the Order of St John, founded
and carefully planned the city.

As the saying goes, the city was 'built by gentlemen for
gentlemen', with the first stone being ceremonially laid in 1566
after Ottoman forces withdrew their siege of the Maltese Islands
and the Knights of St John took over. The purpose of the city,
built in a short span of 15 years on a plateau between two harbours
on Malta's northeast coast, was primarily to fortify the island.
Secondly, it was to provide palaces, inns for the eight Knight's
groupings, churches for worship, and gardens for recreation. These
grand remnants of the Knight's occupation still adorn Valletta in
the form of some splendid Baroque buildings and fortifications.

But the majestic architecture manages not to overwhelm the
island's carefree personality. Valletta balances its sombre
grandeur and religious tone with colour and jollity. The city has a
fun but not raucous nightlife, along with some great restaurants
and magnificent chances to see the sights. It's a very safe and
friendly city, welcoming of tourists, and well-equipped to host
them.

Korčula

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Korčula is a beautiful island located in the Adriatic Sea, just off the coast of Croatia. Known for its stunning natural landscapes, rich history, and charming old town, Korčula is a popular destination for travelers seeking a mix of relaxation, culture, and outdoor adventures.

One of the main highlights of Korčula is its Old Town. Enclosed within medieval walls, the Old Town is a maze of narrow streets and stone buildings that have remained largely unchanged for centuries. Walking through the town feels like stepping back in time, with its cobblestone streets, traditional red-roofed houses, and decorative balconies. The highlight of the Old Town is the St. Mark's Cathedral, a stunning landmark featuring a beautiful Gothic facade and a bell tower offering panoramic views of the island.

Beyond the Old Town, Korčula offers a variety of stunning beaches and crystal-clear turquoise waters. Whether you prefer sandy or pebble beaches, there is something for everyone here. Some of the most popular beaches include Vela Przina, Pupnatska Luka, and Bacva bay. These beaches are perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and various water activities such as snorkeling, paddleboarding, and kayaking.

For those interested in history and culture, Korčula has a rich and fascinating past. It is believed that the island was home to the famous explorer Marco Polo, and visitors can explore his alleged birthplace, which is now a museum dedicated to his life and travels. The museum provides an intriguing insight into the life of this world-renowned traveler. Additionally, the island is dotted with numerous historical sites and ruins, including old fortresses, churches, and a Marco Polo tower, all of which contribute to the island's unique atmosphere.

When it comes to food and drink, Korčula is renowned for its delicious Mediterranean cuisine and local wines. The island is famous for producing high-quality olive oil, honey, fresh seafood, and wines made from locally grown grapes, such as the popular white wine "Pošip" and red wine "Plavac Mali." Visitors can indulge in these culinary delights at numerous waterfront restaurants and taverns throughout the island.

Nature lovers will be pleased to know that Korčula offers plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities. The island's interior is covered in lush green forests, vineyards, and olive groves, making it ideal for hiking and cycling. There are several well-marked trails that lead to picturesque viewpoints and hidden coves. Additionally, boat trips and sailing excursions are also popular, allowing visitors to explore the surrounding archipelago and nearby islands.

Getting to Korčula is straightforward. The island is well connected to the mainland by regular ferry services from Split, Dubrovnik, and other coastal towns in Croatia. There is also a small airport situated on the nearby island of Brac, with connections to other major airports in Croatia.

In conclusion, Korčula is a hidden gem in Croatia, offering a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and Mediterranean charm. Whether you are seeking relaxation on beautiful beaches, exploring ancient architecture, or indulging in delicious local cuisine, Korčula has something for everyone. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes, this island is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking an authentic Croatian experience.

Kotor

Tourists to Montenegro will most likely spend the bulk of their
time exploring the small Balkan country's natural landscape. From
snowy peaks to tall pine forests, from the coastlines to the
fjords, Montenegro is an outdoor lover's dream come true.

However, for those looking to get to grips with the culture of
Montenegro, the medieval city of Kotor is certainly the place to
visit, especially in recent years as Montenegro has swiftly
established itself as one of Europe's top tourist destinations.

It's not hard to see why this is. The surrounding Mediterranean
coastline, with its limestone cliffs and thick vegetation, is
punctuated by the port of Kotor, which in turn is surrounded by
city walls that were built by the Republic of Venice. These
ramparted and bastioned city walls, together with the
Venetian-inspired old city, are a designated UNESCO World Heritage
Site, and lauded for their role in the diffusion of Mediterranean
culture in the Balkan region.

A small city, with a population of just under 14,000 permanent
inhabitants, Kotor is a wonderful place to navigate on foot,
soaking up the scenery and admiring the medieval buildings. In
terms of tourist sights, the Maritime Museum is a must-visit
attraction, as is the Cathedral of Saint Tryphon (built in 1166)
and the Church of Our Lady of Health, which is located on a small
promontory overlooking Kotor and provides unbeatable views of the
bright blue Adriatic Sea beneath.

Dubrovnik

This unique Adriatic port has been luring
travellers for centuries, known for its luxury accommodation,
excellent cuisine and beautiful surroundings. From a turbulent
history during which it was occupied and conquered by a succession
of neighbouring European powers, Dubrovnik has emerged as a city at
peace, allowing visitors to make the most of its historic
architecture, white pebble beaches and crystal-clear ocean
waters.

The Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage
Site, dating from the 7th century. Its 13-century walls enclose
well-preserved buildings representing a cross-section of Baroque,
Gothic and Renaissance architecture, while Onofrio's Fountain is
one of Dubrovnik's most famous landmarks, found just inside the
main entrance to the old city at Pile Gate.

The centre of the Old Town is its main
street called the Stradun, which was originally a channel
separating an island from the mainland. It was filled in to join
two towns into the merged city of Dubrovnik.

There are many churches, monasteries and
museums to explore, while the Old Town boasts plenty of
restaurants, bars and shops. The coastal belt is awash with pretty
marinas, coves and promenades, while most hotels and the best
beaches are located northwest of the Old Town, at Lapad, or in
Ploce to the northeast.

Dubrovnik is a favourite on European cruise
itineraries and many tourists arrive by sea, ferrying in to the
charming old port. Although Dubrovnik will delight cruise
passengers with only a few hours to kill, it's incredibly rich in
history and culture and can easily occupy travellers for days. The
city is also well situated as a travel hub for exploring the
villages and islands dotted along the dramatic Dalmatian Coast of
Croatia.

Kotor

Tourists to Montenegro will most likely spend the bulk of their
time exploring the small Balkan country's natural landscape. From
snowy peaks to tall pine forests, from the coastlines to the
fjords, Montenegro is an outdoor lover's dream come true.

However, for those looking to get to grips with the culture of
Montenegro, the medieval city of Kotor is certainly the place to
visit, especially in recent years as Montenegro has swiftly
established itself as one of Europe's top tourist destinations.

It's not hard to see why this is. The surrounding Mediterranean
coastline, with its limestone cliffs and thick vegetation, is
punctuated by the port of Kotor, which in turn is surrounded by
city walls that were built by the Republic of Venice. These
ramparted and bastioned city walls, together with the
Venetian-inspired old city, are a designated UNESCO World Heritage
Site, and lauded for their role in the diffusion of Mediterranean
culture in the Balkan region.

A small city, with a population of just under 14,000 permanent
inhabitants, Kotor is a wonderful place to navigate on foot,
soaking up the scenery and admiring the medieval buildings. In
terms of tourist sights, the Maritime Museum is a must-visit
attraction, as is the Cathedral of Saint Tryphon (built in 1166)
and the Church of Our Lady of Health, which is located on a small
promontory overlooking Kotor and provides unbeatable views of the
bright blue Adriatic Sea beneath.

Brindisi

Brindisi is a port city on the Adriatic Sea, in southern Italy’s Apulia region. The red-stone Aragonese Castle stands on a small island at the harbor’s entrance. The tall Monumento al Marinaio d’Italia, a rudder-shaped limestone memorial to sailors, has sea and city views.

Corfu

The island of Corfu, best known of the seven Ionian islands that
lie off the northwest coast of Greece, differs markedly from the
other popular Greek islands because not only is it green and lush,
but also very developed with tourist resorts and hotels. Summertime
is busy, with charter flights arriving daily from European cities,
ferries disgorging travellers from Italy, and cruise ships
docking.

There is plenty to draw visitors to this magical island, also
known as Kerkyra. Modern Corfu Town is upbeat and cosmopolitan,
offering an exciting conglomeration of Greek, Italian, French and
British influences. The old town was laid out by the Venetians in
the 14th century and features narrow alleys lined with
multi-storied, pastel-coloured buildings with red tiled roofs,
creating a scene reminiscent of Italy. The hub of activity in the
town centre is the Liston, an arcaded row of touristy cafes and
restaurants, copied from the Rue de Rivoli in Paris.

Most tourists stay in one of the popular beach resorts like
Sidari and Roda in the north, or the party capital, Kavos, on the
southern tip of the island. Quieter resorts include Gouvia and San
Stefanos. Those wishing to escape from the melee can head for the
interior to enjoy some spectacular scenery and greenery. Corfu has
43 different kinds of orchids growing wild in the countryside, and
there are countless olive groves. There are dozens unspoilt coves
with beaches washed by the sparkling, warm Ionian Sea. It is still
possible to search out a secluded bay even in the busy season when
the package holiday resorts are awash with tourists.

Delphi

Gythio

Gythio is a picturesque coastal town located in the southern part of the Peloponnese region of Greece. Situated on the eastern bank of the Laconian Gulf, Gythio is renowned for its beautiful beaches, rich history, and charming atmosphere. With its stunning landscapes, delicious cuisine, and warm Greek hospitality, Gythio is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered by travelers.

History buffs will find Gythio fascinating as it boasts a long and intriguing history. It was once a major port and naval base of ancient Sparta, and remnants of this era can still be seen today. One of the most notable historical sites in Gythio is the ancient theater, which dates back to the 3rd century BC. Visitors can explore the ruins and imagine the performances that took place there hundreds of years ago.

Gythio is also home to a number of interesting museums that offer insight into the region's history and culture. The Historical and Ethnological Museum of Mani showcases the traditional way of life, costumes, and crafts of the Maniots, the inhabitants of Mani Peninsula. The Museum of Gythio, located in the town's former City Hall, exhibits artifacts from Gythio's past, including archaeological finds, photographs, and documents.

Nature lovers will be delighted by the natural beauty that surrounds Gythio. The town is bordered by pristine beaches with crystal-clear turquoise waters, making it a popular destination for beach enthusiasts. One of the most popular beaches in Gythio is Mavrovouni, a long sandy beach that stretches for several kilometers. With its shallow waters and gentle waves, it is an ideal spot for families with children. Visitors can also enjoy various water sports such as kayaking, windsurfing, and paddleboarding.

For those seeking a bit of adventure, a visit to the mythical caves of Diros is a must. Located just a short drive from Gythio, these spectacular caves can be explored by boat. Visitors will be amazed by the natural formations and the stunning colors created by the sunlight filtering through the water.

When it comes to cuisine, Gythio offers a delectable array of traditional Greek dishes. Seafood lovers will be in paradise as the town is known for its fresh-caught fish and delicious seafood tavernas. Don't miss the opportunity to taste mouthwatering dishes such as grilled octopus, fried calamari, or local specialties like "Syglino," a smoked pork dish that is a true culinary delight.

Gythio is also the perfect base for exploring the rest of the Mani Peninsula. The region is known for its picturesque mountain villages, ancient tower houses, and rugged landscapes. Visitors can take a scenic drive through the winding roads of the peninsula, stopping at charming villages like Vathia and Kardamyli along the way.

In terms of accommodation, Gythio offers a range of options to suit every budget and preference. From luxury hotels overlooking the sea to cozy guesthouses in the heart of the town, there is something for everyone. Visitors can also choose to stay in traditional stone-built houses, where they can experience the authentic Mani lifestyle.

Whether you are a history enthusiast, beach lover, nature explorer, or simply a foodie, Gythio has something to offer everyone. With its stunning landscapes, rich history, and warm hospitality, it is a destination that will leave a lasting impression. So, come and discover Gythio, a hidden gem on the Greek coast that promises an unforgettable experience.

Piraeus

Athens exudes a unique charm through its mix of street markets,
vine-covered tavernas, souvenir stalls, ancient monuments and
high-rise buildings. For tourists, a plus is that most of the
capital's attractions are accessible by foot.

Athens was named after Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom.
According to mythology, she won the city after duelling against
Poseidon, god of the sea. Indeed, Athens can chart its history back
thousands of years and is regarded as the cradle of Western
civilisation. More specifically, it's democracy's birthplace, and
where philosophy, art and architecture were refined.

The city declined after the Classical Age, dwindling to nothing
but a town in the colourful area now known as the Plaka. It emerged
as independent Greece's capital in 1834.

Today, the city is bustling. And though the pollution, frantic
gridlock and dingy buildings are a striking contrast to the open
beauty of Greece's coast and islands, Athens is truly the country's
beating heart. Ancient wonders like the Acropolis, the Parthenon,
and the Temples of Zeus and Hephaestus ensure that the city will
always lure travellers.

Monemvasía

Monemvasía, located in the country of Greece, is a small town that bewitches travelers with its charm and historical significance. Perched on a rocky hillside on the southeastern coast of the Peloponnese peninsula, this coastal fortress town boasts breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea. Monemvasía is often referred to as the "Gibraltar of the East" due to its imposing stature and strategic positioning.

The town is divided into two parts: the Lower Town and the Upper Town. The Lower Town, also known as the "Gefyra," is nestled at the base of the rock and is where most of the local population resides. Here, visitors can wander through narrow, cobblestone alleyways, lined with traditional stone houses and charming tavernas that serve delicious local cuisine. One can also find a variety of shops selling handmade crafts, souvenirs, and local products, such as olive oil and honey.

The Upper Town, or the "Kastro," which means castle, is the medieval fortress that gives Monemvasía its distinct identity. Accessible only by a narrow causeway, the Kastro offers a glimpse into the town's rich history. As you pass through the imposing fortified gate, you'll find yourself transported back in time. Explore the labyrinthine streets that wind their way through the age-old buildings, where remnants of the past are evident at every turn. Stroll along the town’s defensive walls, which offer stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and the shimmering waters of the Aegean Sea.

One of the highlights of a visit to Monemvasía is exploring the Byzantine churches scattered throughout the town. The most notable one is the Church of Agia Sofia, an architectural masterpiece dating back to the 13th century. Its awe-inspiring frescoes and intricate mosaics are a testament to the region's Byzantine heritage. Another must-visit is the Church of Elkomenos Christos, located in the Upper Town, which houses a collection of religious artifacts and offers a peaceful respite from the bustling streets.

For beach lovers, Monemvasía doesn't disappoint. A short drive away from the town, you'll find Limanaki Beach, a secluded sandy cove surrounded by cliffs. The crystal-clear turquoise waters make it an ideal spot for swimming and sunbathing. Kaladi Beach, another popular choice, offers a more family-friendly atmosphere with its shallow waters and pebbly shoreline. Both beaches are well-equipped with umbrellas and sunbeds, and there are a few beachside tavernas where you can enjoy a refreshing drink or a delicious meal.

When it comes to gastronomy, Monemvasía showcases the rich culinary traditions of the region. Seafood is a highlight, with octopus and fresh fish being popular choices. Don't miss the opportunity to try the traditional local dish called "Goges," a kind of handmade pasta served with grated cheese and a tomato-based sauce. Pair your meal with a glass of local wine, as the region is known for its excellent vineyards.

Whether you're a history buff, a beach enthusiast, or a food lover, Monemvasía offers something for everyone. Immerse yourself in the town's rich history, relax on its beautiful beaches, and savor the flavors of the local cuisine. Monemvasía is a destination that will leave you with unforgettable memories of a truly unique Greek experience.

Agios Nikólaos, Kríti

Agios Nikolaos is a beautiful, historic and bustling town built around the picturesque Mirabello Bay, on the northeastern coast of the Greek island of Crete. It is a popular and cosmopolitan destination, offering visitors a wide range of attractions, activities and facilities, as well as a charming and friendly atmosphere.

Agios Nikolaos is best known for its stunning natural beauty, crystal-clear waters and stunning beaches. The town’s waterfront is lined with cafes, restaurants, bars and shops, providing the perfect spot for a leisurely stroll, a coffee break or a romantic dinner. Visitors can also enjoy a variety of water sports and activities, such as swimming, snorkeling, windsurfing, kayaking and sailing.

One of the most popular attractions in Agios Nikolaos is the Voulismeni Lake, a beautiful natural lagoon situated in the heart of the town. According to legend, the lake is bottomless and was once believed to be the entrance to the underworld, making it a popular site for spiritual rituals and festivities. Today, visitors can enjoy a leisurely walk around the lake, sit in one of the cafes or bars in the area and enjoy the picturesque views of the surrounding hills and the sea.

Another must-see site in Agios Nikolaos is the Kitroplateia Beach, a golden sand beach on the east side of the town. It is a vibrant and busy beach, offering plenty of sun loungers, umbrellas and water sports facilities. It is a beautiful spot to enjoy the sun and the sea, and also provides easy access to the town’s restaurants and cafes.

For those interested in history and culture, an afternoon at the Archeological Museum of Agios Nikolaos is a must. The museum is home to a vast collection of ancient artifacts and relics, dating back to the Minoan civilization that inhabited Crete more than 3,500 years ago. Visitors can also take a stroll through the picturesque old town of Agios Nikolaos, admire the Venetian architecture and explore the many charming shops, cafes and restaurants that line the narrow streets.

Agios Nikolaos is also a popular destination for foodies, offering visitors a wide range of delicious and authentic dishes, including fresh fish and seafood, grilled meats and vegetables, and traditional Cretan specialties such as Dakos, Cretan salad and dolmades.

Overall, Agios Nikolaos is a wonderful and diverse destination, perfect for those seeking beautiful beaches, rich history, charming culture and gastronomic delights. With its stunning scenery, friendly people and relaxed atmosphere, it is a place of great cultural and natural beauty, and a perfect getaway destination for anyone looking for an authentic Mediterranean experience.

Mykonos

Mykonos is upmarket, fashionable and a favourite among gay
travellers. It's quite possibly Greece's most expensive island.
Designer shops, perfect beaches, colourful tavernas and throbbing
dance clubs are all on offer. That said, trendy crowds and nude
beaches have not erased the destination's enchanting traditional
flavour.

Sightseers can visit the island's archaeological museum, which
displays finds from the necropolis (cemetery) on nearby Rhenia. Day
trips to the uninhabited island of Delos are also highly
recommended. The UNESCO World Heritage archaeological site was the
Aegean's religious centre during ancient times, and features in
some captivating myths. Its history is almost as interesting.
Visitors can explore the temples and the Avenue of the Lions, and
see stunning archaic sculptures in the museum.

Kusadasi

Kusadası is a large resort town on Turkey's Aegean coast, and the centre of the seaside district of the same name within Aydın Province. Kusadası is 95 km (59 mi) south of İzmir, and about 60 km (37 mi) from Aydın. The municipality's primary industry is tourism. Kusadası is a hugely popular tourist destination due to its perfect combination of culture, amazing beaches and fantastic things to eat and do. The area features several well-known local beaches, including Ladies Beach, the beach at the centrum, the beaches between the Batıhan Hotel and the Nazilli Site, the beach at Güzelçamlı, and the Dilek Peninsula National Park beach, referred to by locals as simply Milli Park.

Çesme

Istanbul

The splendid city of Istanbul has many unique and fascinating
features. It is the only city in the world reaching across two
continents, with its old city in Europe and modern Istanbul
situated in Asia, separated by the Bosphorus Strait. It is also
unique in having had capital status during two successive empires,
Christian Byzantine and Islamic Ottoman, and the legacy from both
is visible in the modern city today.

Istanbul's location on the water made it a much coveted site as
a commercial shipping port and military lookout, and as capital of
the Roman Empire, Constantinople, as it was known, became extremely
desirable as a centre of world trade, until Mehmet the Conqueror
claimed it for the Ottoman Empire in 1453 and it became the
imperial seat of the sultans. After the War of Independence the
capital was moved to Ankara, but Istanbul still remains the
commercial, historical, and cultural heart of Turkey today.

The charm and character of Istanbul lies in its endless variety
and jumble of contradictions. Its fascinating history has
bequeathed the city a vivid inheritance of Byzantine ruins,
splendid palaces, ancient mosques and churches, hamams
(bath-houses), and exotic bazaars. Modern Istanbul exudes trendy
bars and nightclubs, western boutiques, office blocks, and elegant
suburbs.