Route of the Vikings:
Greenland to Newfoundland

Copenhagen

The coastal city of Copenhagen is packed
with old-world charm alongside avant-garde architecture. It's a
vibrant and modern city, with a long and fascinating history. It
has been the capital of Denmark for nearly 600 years and is home to
the oldest resident monarchy in the world.

Copenhagen is the biggest city in
Scandinavia, occupying a pleasant and strategic spot on the Baltic
east coast of Denmark's largest island, Zealand. Its harbour is
overlooked by the world-famous statue of the Little Mermaid.

Visitors are often first struck by the
cleanliness and orderliness of this busy and dynamic capital. This
is epitomised in the suburb of Christianshavn, with its picturesque
canals and old cobbled streets all in pristine condition.

Most of the attractions in Copenhagen are
situated within one square mile (3 square km) of flat terrain in
the centre, making it easy to explore on foot or by bicycle, the
vehicle of choice for locals.

Five streets in the heart of the city have
been merged to provide the world's longest pedestrian mall of
Strøget, running between Rådhuspladsen and Kongens Nytorv. It's
packed with historic gabled buildings, dynamic department stores,
numerous interesting little shops, restaurants, pavement cafes,
theatres and world-class museums and galleries.

Copenhagen is not short on green lungs
either. Parks such as the ever popular Tivoli Gardens abound in
this city, which prides itself on its strict anti-pollution laws
and lack of glass and chrome skyscrapers.

Copenhagen

The coastal city of Copenhagen is packed
with old-world charm alongside avant-garde architecture. It's a
vibrant and modern city, with a long and fascinating history. It
has been the capital of Denmark for nearly 600 years and is home to
the oldest resident monarchy in the world.

Copenhagen is the biggest city in
Scandinavia, occupying a pleasant and strategic spot on the Baltic
east coast of Denmark's largest island, Zealand. Its harbour is
overlooked by the world-famous statue of the Little Mermaid.

Visitors are often first struck by the
cleanliness and orderliness of this busy and dynamic capital. This
is epitomised in the suburb of Christianshavn, with its picturesque
canals and old cobbled streets all in pristine condition.

Most of the attractions in Copenhagen are
situated within one square mile (3 square km) of flat terrain in
the centre, making it easy to explore on foot or by bicycle, the
vehicle of choice for locals.

Five streets in the heart of the city have
been merged to provide the world's longest pedestrian mall of
Strøget, running between Rådhuspladsen and Kongens Nytorv. It's
packed with historic gabled buildings, dynamic department stores,
numerous interesting little shops, restaurants, pavement cafes,
theatres and world-class museums and galleries.

Copenhagen is not short on green lungs
either. Parks such as the ever popular Tivoli Gardens abound in
this city, which prides itself on its strict anti-pollution laws
and lack of glass and chrome skyscrapers.

Kangerlussuaq Havn

Kangerlussuaq is a small town in western Greenland, located on the western shore of the same named fjord. The area has been an important area for humans for thousands of years and is a popular tourist destination today. Kangerlussuaq offers visitors an experience unlike any other - where the traditional Inuit culture, stunning natural landscapes, and scientific research all meet in one fascinating place.

A visit to Kangerlussuaq will first and foremost treat you to the sight of its spectacular natural landscape. The area is characterized by rugged mountains, deep fjords, and immense glaciers. It is possible to take advantage of the area's stunning beauty by exploring on foot or taking a boat trip in the nearby fjords. The nearby Russell Glacier runs down from the Greenland Ice Sheet all the way to the coastline and offers hikers the chance to see some of the most incredible sights in Greenland.

The town itself is home to a small population of local Inuit people who live a traditional lifestyle without running water or electricity. The town has a store, two churches, and several cafés, restaurants, and lodges. It also offers visitors the chance to try out some of the traditional dishes of the town - most notably the local fish soup. Being able to experience life in this small, remote fishing village is an unforgettable experience and provides visitors with a real insight into the lives of the locals.

Scientific research is also an important part of life in Kangerlussuaq. Research teams from all over the world come here to study glacial retreat, atmospheric science, natural disasters, wildlife populations, and more. Visiting scientists usually live in dorms owned by NASA and can be seen walking around the town during their stay.

Finally, Kangerlussuaq is home to a fascinating museum dedicated to its history and wildlife. The Polar Museum contains artifacts from more than 100 years of occupation and showcases wildlife from the area such as musk oxen, Arctic hares, caribou, owls, polar bears, and more.

Kangerlussuaq is one of the most unique places on earth and offers visitors an experience unlike any other. It's a place where nature dominates and where traditional culture and modern research merge. Seeing it for yourself is an unforgettable experience that will stay with you for many years to come.

Ilulissat (Jakobshavn)

The small town of Ilulissat, located in western Greenland, is the perfect vacation spot for anyone looking to explore the beauty of the Arctic. This small town offers some of the most pristine views of Greenland’s rugged landscapes, along with a range of activities to keep you entertained throughout your stay. Located on Disko Bay, Ilulissat is home to one of the largest glacier in the world, the Ilulissat Icefjord, where you can spot the Northern Lights, whales and seals, as well as the majestic Greenlandic Ice Sheet.

When visiting Ilulissat, there is a vast array of outdoor activities to keep you occupied. The most popular activities include kayaking and boating around the fjord, a guided journey into the remote settlements of Qiquttip Kangilaq, or dog sledding on the snow-covered ice. By exploring the nearby settlements, you can learn more about traditional Inuit life and culture. Dog sledding is a unique way to explore the Arctic landscape and provides an exciting and rewarding experience.

Though the climate in Ilulissat can be harsh and cold, it's no reason to stay inside. Make sure to bring along heavy-duty coat and warm gear such as winter boots and thick gloves so you’re able to visit the local communities, go for a hike, or take a dip into the icy water. For nighttime fun, explore local restaurants that offer traditional Greenlandic cuisine, or cosy up with your loved one at one of the charming coffee shops for a cosy evening.

Of course, no visit is complete without seeing the stunning Ilulissat Icefjord. A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2004, the glacier towers over Disko Bay, a sight that you can enjoy from boat tours or even from land with its ever-changing hues of blue and white. Make sure to capture this beautiful view through your camera as it’s something you’ll never forget.

There’s no doubt that visiting Ilulissat will be a truly unique and unforgettable experience. With its stunning landscapes, pristine nature and abundance of outdoor activities, Ilulissat is one of the best places to visit in Greenland. Whether you’re interested in extreme sports or just looking to take in the breathtaking views of the Arctic, Ilulissat is sure to become one of your favourite destinations in the world.

Eqip Sermia Glacier

Sisimiut (Holsteinsborg)

Sisimiut is a city located in western Greenland, on the coast of Davis Strait. It is the second-largest city in the country, after Nuuk, and is often referred to as "the gateway to Greenland." With a population of over 6,000 people, it is an important commercial port in the country and has been home to a diverse population of Inuit, Danish, and other racial backgrounds for centuries.

Set against a stunning natural backdrop of mountains, glaciers, and fjords, Sisimiut is a picturesque town with plenty to offer visitors. Its most popular attractions are the historic ruins of the old Norse settlements that once existed here, and the nearby town of Qeqertarsuaq. Visitors can also enjoy a range of activities such as fishing, kayaking, boat trips, hiking, and skiing. For those seeking a more adventurous experience, guided tours can be arranged to explore polar bear dens and icebergs, or diving and dog sledding trips can be taken further north into the Arctic. 

For culture and history lovers, Sisimiut offers a wealth of options. A visit to the nearby Siilarmiut Museum will provide insight into the lifestyle, culture and traditions of the Inuit. The museum includes exhibits ranging from traditional tools and clothing to local wildlife and art. The nearby polar bear spottings in the north are also a highlight for many visitors.

Sisimiut also offers plenty of opportunities for outdoor recreation. There are plenty of hiking trails in the area, ranging from short day hikes through the hills up to more challenging routes with glaciers or hunting spots. Kayaking and fishing are also popular activities here, with both freshwater and sea fishing possible. Visitors can also enjoy snowmobiling and snowshoeing in winter months.

Aside from its natural beauty and rich history, Sisimiut is also known for its vibrant nightlife. A wide array of restaurants serving an array of foods from all over the world can be found here. Traditional Greenlandic cuisine is also well represented with specialties such as seal meat and smoked fish. For visitors looking for an evening out, there are plenty of bars and clubs along the waterfront. Music can be heard from most of these spots until late at night.

For those looking for a unique vacation experience, Sisimiut is the perfect destination. With its stunning natural beauty, cultural wealth, and vibrant nightlife, it has something to offer everyone. And with flights available from Copenhagen and other European cities as well as direct flights from Nuuk, it is easy to get to this remote part of Greenland. Sisimiut promises to be an unforgettable experience that will leave visitors with lasting memories!

Evighedsfjorden

L'Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland and Labrador

Newfoundland and Labrador is a unique and captivating destination located in Canada. This beautiful province is known for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant communities. With its charming fishing villages, rugged coastline, and breathtaking national parks, Newfoundland and Labrador offers boundless opportunities for adventure and exploration.

One of the highlights of this province is its natural beauty. From the towering cliffs and dramatic fjords of Gros Morne National Park to the icebergs and whales that grace the coastlines, the scenery in Newfoundland and Labrador is truly awe-inspiring. Visitors can hike along scenic trails, take boat tours to see the icebergs up close, or enjoy a leisurely drive along the Viking Trail to witness some of the province’s most stunning landscapes.

In addition to its natural wonders, Newfoundland and Labrador is steeped in history and culture. The province has a thriving arts and music scene, with many talented artists and musicians calling this place home. The lively folk festivals, such as the St. John's Folk Festival and the Newfoundland and Labrador Folk Festival, showcase the rich cultural heritage of the province through music, dance, and storytelling.

One of the most iconic symbols of Newfoundland and Labrador is the colorful row houses that dot the landscape in its capital city, St. John's. Known as Jellybean Row, these vibrant houses are a delight to explore and photograph. St. John's itself is a vibrant and welcoming city, with a bustling downtown filled with local shops, restaurants, and pubs. The Signal Hill National Historic Site, home to Cabot Tower and panoramic views of the city, is a must-visit attraction.

Newfoundland and Labrador is also famous for its friendly and warm-hearted people. Known for their hospitality and sense of humor, locals here are always willing to lend a hand or share a story. Visiting the small coastal communities allows visitors to experience the true essence of Newfoundland and Labrador, where the traditional way of life still thrives.

For nature enthusiasts, a visit to Witless Bay Ecological Reserve is a must. This reserve is home to one of the largest Atlantic puffin colonies in the world, as well as thousands of other seabirds, including razorbills and kittiwakes. Taking a boat tour to see these birds nesting on the cliffs is a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

Beyond the wildlife and natural beauty, Newfoundland and Labrador also offers a taste of its unique cuisine. With its close proximity to the ocean, seafood plays a major role in the local cuisine. From fresh cod and salmon to lobster and mussels, seafood lovers will be in heaven. Traditional dishes like Jiggs dinner, a hearty meal of salt beef, cabbage, and root vegetables, are also a must-try.

In conclusion, Newfoundland and Labrador is an enchanting destination that offers a mix of natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality. Whether you are exploring its stunning national parks, discovering the vibrant culture of its cities, or experiencing the traditional way of life in its coastal communities, this province has something for everyone. Newfoundland and Labrador is truly a gem that should be on every traveler's bucket list.

Bonne Bay Canada, Newfoundland and Labrador

Bonne Bay is a beautiful area located in Newfoundland, Canada. It is surrounded by stunning mountains, tranquil waters, and lovely nature trails. It is well known for its wildlife, outdoor activities, and local attractions.

The best place to start exploring the Bay is Cove Road, a road that circles around Bonne Bay. Along Cove Road, you will find the Gros Morne National Park, which is a must-see for any visitor of Bonne Bay. Within the park are amazing hiking trails and outdoor activities, such as kayaking and fishing. It is a great way to get close to nature and experience the beauty of the area.

Once you’ve explored the Cove Road area, make your way along the coastal Bonne Bay Marine Drive. This picturesque stretch of road takes you through quaint fishing villages and stunning oceanside views. The drive is full of interesting attractions, such as the Lobster Cove Lighthouse and the Cape Freels Historic Site. You’ll even find some beautiful parks and beaches dotting the area.

Bonne Bay is also well known for its abundance of local seafood. Whether it’s cod, lobster, scallops, or any other type of seafood, you’ll be sure to find something amazing to sample in one of the local restaurants. If you’re looking for some local entertainment, check out one of the many live music venues in the area.

No trip to Bonne Bay would be complete without a visit to the Town of Rocky Harbour. This charming town is full of shops, restaurants and attractions, such as the Gros Morne Theatre Festival and the Agnes Buen Garnas History Museum which have something for everyone.

Finally, make sure to take a tour of the Tablelands in Bonne Bay. This geological wonder offers a wide array of activities from fishing, hiking, bird watching and much more. There are also numerous scenic lookouts you can visit to enjoy some breathtaking views of Bonne Bay.

Visiting Bonne Bay is an experience of a lifetime with its unique landscapes and plenty of things to do. There’s something for everyone here with plenty of outdoor activities like hiking and fishing as well as attractions, restaurants, shops, theatres, and more. Whether you’re visiting with family or friends or even just solo, you’re sure to have a memorable time in Bonne Bay!

Louisbourg, Nova Scotia

Located on the eastern coast of Cape Breton Island in Nova Scotia, Canada, Louisbourg is a charming coastal town that offers visitors a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and maritime culture. With its well-preserved 18th-century fortress, stunning coastline, and warm hospitality, Louisbourg is a must-visit destination for history buffs, outdoor enthusiasts, and anyone looking to experience the beauty of the Canadian Maritimes.

Louisbourg is perhaps best known for the Fortress of Louisbourg National Historic Site, which transports visitors back in time to the 18th century. Once a bustling fortified town, the meticulously reconstructed fortress now stands as a living museum, offering a glimpse into the lives of soldiers, artisans, and everyday citizens during the French colonial period. Visitors can wander through the narrow streets, visit historic buildings, and witness costumed interpreters bringing the past to life.

In addition to the fortress, Louisbourg boasts a picturesque waterfront area known as the Boardwalk. Here, visitors can stroll along the harbor, take in breathtaking coastal views, and sample fresh seafood at local restaurants. The Boardwalk also offers opportunities for boat tours, fishing trips, and even the chance to spot marine wildlife such as seals and whales.

For those who appreciate natural beauty, Louisbourg does not disappoint. The town is surrounded by stunning landscapes, including rugged cliffs, sandy beaches, and the picturesque Cape Breton Highlands. Hiking enthusiasts can explore trails that wind their way through these scenic areas, offering panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean and the chance to spot wildlife such as eagles and foxes.

Louisbourg also serves as a gateway to the world-famous Cabot Trail, a 298-kilometer scenic drive that winds through the Highlands and offers breathtaking vistas at every turn. Along the way, visitors can stop at charming coastal villages, hike through lush forests, and explore magnificent waterfalls.

In addition to its rich history and natural beauty, Louisbourg is known for its vibrant culture and warm hospitality. The town hosts a range of cultural events and festivals throughout the year, including the Louisbourg Crab Fest, which celebrates the town’s fishing heritage, and the Louisbourg Playhouse, which showcases local theatrical productions.

Accommodation options in Louisbourg range from quaint bed and breakfasts to cozy cottages, ensuring that visitors can find a place to suit their preferences and budget. Local restaurants offer a variety of culinary delights, with a focus on fresh seafood and traditional Acadian dishes.

Traveling to Louisbourg is relatively easy, with the town being accessible by car or bus from major cities such as Halifax and Sydney. The nearest airport is J.A. Douglas McCurdy Sydney Airport, which offers domestic connections to several Canadian cities. Once in Louisbourg, getting around is convenient and simple, with most attractions within walking distance or a short drive away.

Whether you're interested in history, outdoor adventures, or simply soaking up the beauty of the Canadian Maritimes, Louisbourg offers a unique and unforgettable experience. From the well-preserved fortress to the stunning coastline and warm hospitality, this charming coastal town has something to offer every traveler.

Halifax, Nova Scotia

Halifax is the provincial capital of Nova
Scotia, and serves as the centre of commerce for Atlantic Canada.
It sits on one of the largest natural harbours in the world and has
long been an important maritime centre.

Founded in 1749 by the British who sought
to strengthen their presence in the North Atlantic, the city
retains its British military air. Many historic stone and wood
buildings have been preserved, particularly in the restored
waterfront area, which has become a major tourist attraction. The
metro offers shopping, exciting nightlife, eclectic restaurants and
a diversity of entertainment, and it boasts North America's oldest
yacht club, Northwest Arm.

Halifax is also the cultural hub of Nova
Scotia and the Atlantic provinces as a whole. It has a number of
art galleries, museums, theatres and other charming cultural
attractions. It's also home to the Nova Scotia Symphony, and also
hosts many cultural festivals such as the Nova Scotia International
Tattoo, Shakespeare by the Sea, the Halifax International Busker
Festival and the Atlantic Film Festival.

Visitors can find out more about the city's
culture from reading The Coast, its free alternative arts weekly
magazine which can be found online. The city also offers a range of
lovely recreational sites, such as parks, beaches, walking trails
and some living-history experiences such as the firing of the noon
day gun at the Halifax Citadel and the working locks of the
Shubenacadie Canal.

Halifax offers visitors a fascinating
glimpse into life in Canada's Atlantic provinces, and there's so
much to see and do here that tourists will hardly ever experience a
dull moment.

Lüneburg

Boston, Massachusetts

As one of the oldest settlements in the USA and the
largest city in New England, Boston has a wealth of history and
culture to offer. Despite the city's serious academic and
historical pedigree, a huge student population ensures a youthful
vibrancy that adds a totally different dimension to Boston's bygone
charm.

Cambridge lies across the Charles River and is the
largest college town in the world, synonymous with Harvard
University and founded in 1638. The neat, ivy-covered brick
buildings of the university grounds, the labyrinth of twisting
streets in the city centre, and the old architecture means Boston
is best explored by foot.

Referring to itself as the 'Walking City', it's
remarkably compact and centres on the country's oldest public park,
Boston Common. The Information Centre in Boston Common is the
starting point for two walking tours, two of the city's main
attractions. The Freedom Trail explores the city's revolutionary
past and the birth of the modern American Republic, while the Black
Heritage Trail highlights Boston's place in black American history
and its role in anti-slavery.

Boston is an easy blend of historic charm and modern
convenience, with a busy street life and beautiful architecture,
green parks and gardens, skyscrapers and modern freeways, museums,
galleries, and colonial churches. The city is home to the first
public library, the first public school, and the first subway
system in the US. It's the site of the Boston Tea Party that
started the Revolutionary War and is the location of the Cheers
bar, made famous by the popular TV sitcom.

Portland, Maine

Portland is Maine's biggest city and is the state's cultural and
economic hub, attracting over three and a half million visitors
each year. Originally a fishing and trading settlement, the town
was destroyed three times over a hundred year period, and finally
regained stability as a shipping port.

Unfortunately, overzealous Independence Day celebrators managed
to set fire to most of the city's commercial buildings, hundreds of
houses, and roughly half the city's churches in 1866, with the city
rebuilt once again, this time in a Victorian style.

Mansions along the famous Western Promenade, as well as the
Victoria Mansion on Danforth Street, feature beautiful examples of
this architecture. Companies and proprietors may offer tours of
their well-preserved interiors.

Despite its tough beginning, Portland remains a beautiful city,
ideally situated on a peninsula that juts out into Casco Bay and
flanked by several small islands. Historic houses blend with modern
amenities and the city is a bustle of activity, making it one of
the country's top cities to live in.

Resplendent in natural beauty, Portland is highly popular in
summer and visitors can enjoy boat rides; sightseeing, shopping,
dining and people-watching at the Old Port historic waterfront and
the East End; and a visit to the Downtown Arts District or the
prominent Portland Head Light Lighthouse.

The city is also home to poet Henry Wadsworth-Longfellow, as
well as the Maine Historical Society. For the kids, there is the
Children's Museum & Theatre of Maine. Portland has an abundance
of good restaurants, especially those offering renowned local
seafood specialities like Maine lobster, clam chowder, and
scallops, which are cheaper and more plentiful than in any other
state.

As Portland is the most culturally diverse city in Maine, you'll
find a variety of cuisines, including Vietnamese, Thai, African,
Greek, and Indian. The city boasts no fewer than five
microbreweries, and dozens of bars, pubs, and nightclubs.

Portland has plenty of attractions, activities and sights for
the visitor, and it is also a useful base from which to explore the
rest of this beautiful state. Smaller towns in the area like
Freeport, Cape Elizabeth, Old Orchard Beach, Saco, and
Kennebunkport offer their own amusements that are worth exploring
on a trip to the city.