Islands of the Mediterranean:
Spain to Malta

Barcelona

The enchanting city of Barcelona is a visual delight, and has an
atmosphere that combines elegance and sophistication with
provincial charm. In exploring its streets you'll discover medieval
romance in its Gothic quarter and the awe-inspiring delights of the
fantastic and sometimes outrageous Art Nouveau architecture of
Gaudi and his contemporaries.

The funicular up to Tibidabo, or the cable car up Montjuic, both
offer breathtaking views over this attractive city. Its skyline is
perhaps most famous for Antoni Gaudi's masterwork, the still
incomplete church of the Sagrada Familia, as well as the city's
huge Gothic cathedral. The artistic legacy of Barcelona is one of
the city's most appealing attributes, with museums containing
extensive collections of the works of Miro and Picasso. Barcelona
is also a shopper's paradise, with the city's flair for style
reflected in its numerous boutiques and markets, open late into the
evenings. As the sun sets, and the city's many bars and restaurants
open, the night truly comes alive. Dinner is served at any time
between nine o'clock and midnight, and the festivities around the
bars and nightclubs carry on well into the early hours of the
morning.

Barcelona is the commercial centre of the popular holiday region
known as the Costa Brava, the northernmost Mediterranean seafront
in Spain, as well as the Costa Dorada to the south. The coast is
dotted with popular resort towns, many retaining their age-old
charm, which can be easily reached from the city.

Mahón, Menorca

Despite its popularity as a beach holiday paradise,
the Balearic Island of Minorca remains one of the loveliest, most
unspoilt islands in the Mediterranean. The local population support
the control of resort development and the woodlands and fields of
its hilly rural interior remain largely untouched by the tourism
trade.

This is the result of a thriving local industry that
is less dependent on tourism for its survival than many of the
other islands are. Minorca is therefore a great option for
travellers wanting a more authentic Spanish beach resort holiday.
Minorca is only nine miles (15km) wide and about 32 miles (52km)
long, and boasts stretches of varied beaches, from silver-sanded,
gently curving bays to rugged, rocky inlets.

Aside from beaches and resorts, the island also has
plenty of interest for history buffs and culture connoisseurs, with
several attractions to visit, including a world famous pipe organ
and several mysterious, prehistoric archaeological sites related to
the second millennium BC Talayot culture. The more recent history
of the island is a saga of British, French, and Spanish attempts at
control and colonisation, each of which have left their influence
on the local culture and architecture.

Small as it may be, Minorca has a reliable and safe
public transport system. Buses run from the Placa de s'Esplanada in
Mahon regularly throughout the town and between other towns such as
Fornells, Es Mercadal, Alaior, Ferreries, Ciutadella, and Cala en
Porter. Taxis can also be hailed from the Placa de s'Esplanada in
Mahon. Rental car agencies can be found throughout the towns and at
the airport.

Bonifacio, Corsica

Bonifacio is a stunning coastal town located on the southern tip of the French island of Corsica. Known for its breathtaking natural beauty and rich history, Bonifacio offers visitors a unique and unforgettable travel experience. With its picturesque cliffs, turquoise waters, and charming old town, it is no wonder that Bonifacio is often considered one of the most beautiful destinations in France.

One of the main highlights of Bonifacio is its impressive citadel, perched high atop a limestone cliff. The citadel dates back to the 9th century and offers panoramic views of the town and the Mediterranean Sea. Visitors can explore the narrow streets and discover the town's medieval architecture, including the Sainte-Marie-Majeure Church and the Bastion de l'Étendard. A walk along the ramparts is a must-do, providing breathtaking views of the harbor and the Strait of Bonifacio.

The marina of Bonifacio is another popular attraction, attracting both locals and tourists. With its vibrant atmosphere, lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops, it is the perfect place to relax and enjoy a meal while watching the boats sail in and out of the harbor. The marina is also a great starting point for boat tours around the nearby islands and the stunning coastline of Bonifacio.

For nature lovers, Bonifacio offers plenty of opportunities to explore its natural surroundings. The Bonifacio Cliffs are a natural wonder, with their sheer white limestone cliffs that drop dramatically into the crystal-clear waters below. Boat tours take visitors along the cliffs, revealing hidden caves and grottoes, such as the famous Grotte du Sdragonatu.

The beaches of Bonifacio are truly paradisiacal. The nearby Plage de Paraguan is a beautiful sandy beach with shallow turquoise waters, perfect for families and sunbathers. For those seeking more seclusion, Plage de la Tonnara is a hidden gem accessible only by foot or boat. Surrounded by rugged cliffs, this beach offers a tranquil escape from the crowds.

Bonifacio is also a haven for water sports enthusiasts. Visitors can try their hand at sailing, windsurfing, kayaking, or snorkeling in the clear waters of the Mediterranean. Scuba diving is particularly popular in Bonifacio due to its rich marine life and underwater caves.

Food lovers will be delighted by the gastronomic offerings in Bonifacio. The town is well-known for its seafood dishes, including fresh fish, lobster, and oysters. Traditional Corsican cuisine is also prominent, featuring local ingredients such as cured meats, cheeses, and wild herbs. There are numerous restaurants and cafes serving delicious meals, providing a true taste of Corsican culture.

In terms of accommodation, Bonifacio offers a range of options to suit every budget. From luxury hotels with stunning sea views to charming guesthouses in the heart of the old town, there is something for everyone. For a more authentic experience, visitors can also choose to stay in a traditional Corsican villa or rent a cozy apartment.

Bonifacio is easily accessible by air, with Figari-Sud-Corse Airport located just a short drive away. The town is also well-connected by ferry, with regular services to and from mainland France and other nearby islands.

In conclusion, Bonifacio is a picturesque and historic town that should not be missed when exploring Corsica. With its stunning cliffs, crystal-clear waters, and charming old town, it offers a truly unique and memorable travel experience. Whether you are seeking natural beauty, cultural immersion, or simply a relaxing beach vacation, Bonifacio has it all.

Bonifacio, Corsica

Bonifacio is a stunning coastal town located on the southern tip of the French island of Corsica. Known for its breathtaking natural beauty and rich history, Bonifacio offers visitors a unique and unforgettable travel experience. With its picturesque cliffs, turquoise waters, and charming old town, it is no wonder that Bonifacio is often considered one of the most beautiful destinations in France.

One of the main highlights of Bonifacio is its impressive citadel, perched high atop a limestone cliff. The citadel dates back to the 9th century and offers panoramic views of the town and the Mediterranean Sea. Visitors can explore the narrow streets and discover the town's medieval architecture, including the Sainte-Marie-Majeure Church and the Bastion de l'Étendard. A walk along the ramparts is a must-do, providing breathtaking views of the harbor and the Strait of Bonifacio.

The marina of Bonifacio is another popular attraction, attracting both locals and tourists. With its vibrant atmosphere, lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops, it is the perfect place to relax and enjoy a meal while watching the boats sail in and out of the harbor. The marina is also a great starting point for boat tours around the nearby islands and the stunning coastline of Bonifacio.

For nature lovers, Bonifacio offers plenty of opportunities to explore its natural surroundings. The Bonifacio Cliffs are a natural wonder, with their sheer white limestone cliffs that drop dramatically into the crystal-clear waters below. Boat tours take visitors along the cliffs, revealing hidden caves and grottoes, such as the famous Grotte du Sdragonatu.

The beaches of Bonifacio are truly paradisiacal. The nearby Plage de Paraguan is a beautiful sandy beach with shallow turquoise waters, perfect for families and sunbathers. For those seeking more seclusion, Plage de la Tonnara is a hidden gem accessible only by foot or boat. Surrounded by rugged cliffs, this beach offers a tranquil escape from the crowds.

Bonifacio is also a haven for water sports enthusiasts. Visitors can try their hand at sailing, windsurfing, kayaking, or snorkeling in the clear waters of the Mediterranean. Scuba diving is particularly popular in Bonifacio due to its rich marine life and underwater caves.

Food lovers will be delighted by the gastronomic offerings in Bonifacio. The town is well-known for its seafood dishes, including fresh fish, lobster, and oysters. Traditional Corsican cuisine is also prominent, featuring local ingredients such as cured meats, cheeses, and wild herbs. There are numerous restaurants and cafes serving delicious meals, providing a true taste of Corsican culture.

In terms of accommodation, Bonifacio offers a range of options to suit every budget. From luxury hotels with stunning sea views to charming guesthouses in the heart of the old town, there is something for everyone. For a more authentic experience, visitors can also choose to stay in a traditional Corsican villa or rent a cozy apartment.

Bonifacio is easily accessible by air, with Figari-Sud-Corse Airport located just a short drive away. The town is also well-connected by ferry, with regular services to and from mainland France and other nearby islands.

In conclusion, Bonifacio is a picturesque and historic town that should not be missed when exploring Corsica. With its stunning cliffs, crystal-clear waters, and charming old town, it offers a truly unique and memorable travel experience. Whether you are seeking natural beauty, cultural immersion, or simply a relaxing beach vacation, Bonifacio has it all.

Porto Cervo

Porto Cervo

Cagliari

Cagliari is a city located in the south of Sardinia, Italy. The city has a population of over 150,000 people and is the capital of Sardinia. Cagliari is a popular tourist destination for its beaches, culture, and history. The city is home to many Roman and Punic ruins, as well as a medieval castle. The climate in Cagliari is Mediterranean, with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters.

If you’re looking for a beach vacation with a bit of culture and history thrown in, Cagliari is the perfect destination. The city’s beaches are some of the best in Italy, and there’s plenty to see and do away from the sand. Be sure to visit the Roman ruins of Nora, the medieval castle of Castello, and the museum of Archaeology. And of course, no trip to Cagliari would be complete without sampling the delicious seafood on offer!

Trapani, Sicily

Trapani is a charming coastal city located in the western part of Sicily, Italy. Known for its beautiful beaches, rich history, and delicious seafood, this city has become a popular destination for travelers seeking a mix of relaxation and cultural immersion. With its picturesque landscapes, vibrant festivals, and historical sites, Trapani has something to offer to every type of traveler.

One of the main attractions in Trapani is its stunning coastline. The city is surrounded by crystal clear waters and sandy beaches, making it an ideal destination for sunbathing and water activities such as swimming, snorkeling, and sailing. Among the most famous beaches are San Vito Lo Capo, Spiaggia delle Saline, and Spiaggia di Marausa, each offering a unique and breathtaking experience.

Apart from its natural beauty, Trapani is also known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The city has a long and fascinating past, dating back to ancient times. The historical center of Trapani is a treasure trove of architectural gems, with elegant buildings and churches that reflect the city's diverse cultural influences. One of the must-visit sites is the Basilica-Sanctuary of Maria Santissima Annunziata, which boasts stunning marble sculptures and intricate artwork.

For history buffs, a visit to the Museo Regionale Agostino Pepoli is highly recommended. This museum houses an extensive collection of archaeological artifacts, artworks, and historical documents that showcase the region's history from ancient times to the present day. In addition, Trapani is also home to several ancient ruins, such as the Segesta archaeological site and the nearby island of Mozia, where visitors can explore the remains of Phoenician and Roman civilizations.

Trapani is also famous for its vibrant festivals and events. One of the most significant events is the Processione dei Misteri, which takes place every Good Friday. During this religious procession, life-size sculptures representing scenes from the Passion of Christ are paraded through the city streets, creating a dramatic and emotionally charged atmosphere. The city also hosts the prestigious Cous Cous Fest, a culinary competition celebrating the diverse flavors of Mediterranean cuisine.

Seafood lovers will be in paradise in Trapani, as the city's coastal location means an abundance of fresh seafood is readily available. Local delicacies such as couscous with fish, spaghetti with sea urchin sauce, and stuffed squid are just a few examples of the mouthwatering dishes that can be found in Trapani's restaurants and trattorias. Additionally, the city is renowned for its production of Marsala wine, a fortified wine that is a must-try for wine enthusiasts.

Trapani is well-connected to other parts of Sicily and Italy, making it easily accessible for travelers. The city has its own airport, Birgi-Trapani, which offers domestic and international flights. Additionally, Trapani is connected to mainland Italy by ferry services, making it a convenient stop for those exploring the nearby islands of Favignana, Levanzo, and Marettimo.

In conclusion, Trapani is a captivating destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical treasures, and mouthwatering cuisine. Whether you are looking to relax on the beach, explore ancient ruins, or indulge in delectable seafood, Trapani has it all. With its warm Mediterranean climate, friendly locals, and authentic Italian charm, this city is sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler.

Lipari

Lipari is a beautiful island located in the archipelago of the Aeolian Islands in Southern Italy, off the coast of Sicily. Known for its stunning landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and rich history, Lipari attracts visitors from all over the world.

The island is characterized by its rugged coastline, dotted with picturesque coves, sandy beaches, and towering cliffs. The turquoise waters that surround Lipari are perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and diving, allowing visitors to explore the vibrant underwater world filled with colorful marine life.

Lipari is also known for its volcanic origins, as it was formed by volcanic activity thousands of years ago. The island is dominated by two volcanoes, Monte Chirica and Monte Rosa, which offer stunning panoramic views of the island and the surrounding sea. Visitors can hike up to the volcanic craters or take a boat tour around the island to witness the volcanic beauty up close.

The main town of Lipari, also named Lipari, is a charming and lively place that offers a mix of old-world charm and modern amenities. The town is characterized by its narrow, winding streets, whitewashed houses, and colorful bougainvillea-filled balconies. Visitors can wander through the picturesque streets, visit local shops, and enjoy delicious cuisine in the many restaurants and cafes that line the streets.

One of the highlights of Lipari is its rich historical and cultural heritage. The island has a fascinating history that dates back thousands of years, with various civilizations leaving their mark on the island. The Archaeological Museum of Lipari, located in the town, showcases artifacts from these ancient civilizations, including Greek and Roman pottery, Etruscan jewelry, and ancient sculptures.

Lipari is also home to several historical sites, such as the Lipari Castle, a medieval fortress that offers panoramic views over the town and the sea. Additionally, the Roman Baths, located near the town, are well-preserved thermal baths dating back to the Roman era and are worth a visit.

For those who enjoy exploring nature, Lipari offers a range of outdoor activities. Hiking enthusiasts can embark on scenic trails that lead to secluded beaches, volcanic craters, and stunning viewpoints. Boat tours and yacht charters are also popular, allowing visitors to discover the hidden treasures of the island, including hidden caves, secluded coves, and pristine beaches.

When it comes to culinary experiences, Lipari does not disappoint. The island is famous for its fresh seafood, with local restaurants serving up delicious dishes made from the catch of the day. Visitors can indulge in specialties such as spaghetti with clams, stuffed calamari, and grilled fish, accompanied by a glass of local wine.

Lipari can be reached by ferry from various ports in Sicily, including Milazzo and Palermo. Once on the island, getting around is easy, as it is relatively small and can be explored on foot, by bike, or by scooter.

In summary, Lipari is a stunning island with a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. Whether you are looking for relaxation on sandy beaches, adventure in the great outdoors, or a glimpse into the island's fascinating past, Lipari has something for everyone.

Giardini Naxos

The quaint Sicilian commune of Giardini Naxos is situated on the coast of the Ionian Sea on a bay which lies between Cape Taormina and Cape Schisò. Now it is a tourist destination, its attractions including beaches, the panoramic view of the bay and surrounding hills, and its small fishing port. It attracts foreign visitors and Italians alike, many of whom own summer residences in the comune. The seafront is lined with hotels, smaller pensions, pubs, restaurants and pizzerias. Fishing is still part of the local economy and provides many wonderful opportunities to eat out.

The town of Taormina is situated in the hills above Giardini Naxos and can be easily accessed by car and bus. Giardini Naxos also has several churches and an archaeological park.

Siracuse, Sicily

Syracuse is a captivating city located on the northeastern coast of the beautiful island of Sicily, Italy. With a rich history dating back thousands of years and a stunning blend of architectural styles, Syracuse offers visitors a unique and unforgettable travel experience. From ancient ruins to picturesque landscapes, this city has something to captivate every traveller.

One of the main attractions in Syracuse is the Archaeological Park of Neapolis. This vast park encompasses several notable ancient Greek and Roman ruins, including the impressive Greek Theater, which is still used for performances today. The Roman Amphitheater, the Latomie (ancient stone quarries), and the Ear of Dionysius (a fascinating cave) are also must-see sites within the park. Exploring these ancient remnants provides visitors with a glimpse into the city's illustrious past and its importance during the Greek and Roman periods.

The historical centre of Syracuse, known as Ortigia, is a charming island connected to the mainland by two bridges. Ortigia is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to some of the city's most iconic landmarks. The Piazza del Duomo is the heart of Ortigia and is dominated by the magnificent Syracuse Cathedral. Built in the 7th century, the cathedral showcases a mix of Byzantine, Norman, and Baroque architectural styles. In close proximity, you'll find the Fountain of Arethusa, a picturesque freshwater spring surrounded by lush vegetation. Exploring Ortigia's narrow streets, lined with charismatic buildings and local shops, is a delight for both history enthusiasts and casual strollers alike.

Syracuse is also renowned for its stunning coastline. The city boasts several picturesque beaches, such as Fontane Bianche, known for its crystal-clear turquoise waters and fine sandy shores. The nearby nature reserve of Vendicari offers a sanctuary for a variety of bird species and beautiful walking trails that lead to secluded and pristine beaches. Whether you prefer relaxing on the sand, swimming in the clear waters, or exploring the diverse marine life in its numerous marine reserves, Siracuse's coastline is irresistible.

Gourmands will find themselves in culinary heaven in Siracuse. Sicilian cuisine is a tantalizing fusion of flavors influenced by its rich history and cultural heritage. Pasta alla Norma, made with eggplant, tomatoes, and ricotta salata, is a popular and delicious local dish. Syracuse is also reputed for its seafood specialties, with dishes like sarde a beccafico (stuffed sardines) and arancini (fried rice balls) being local favorites. Don't forget to try the mouthwatering almond-based sweets, such as cassata siciliana and cannoli, while indulging in the city's gastronomic delights.

For those seeking cultural events and festivals, Siracuse offers a vibrant calendar throughout the year. The Greek Theater hosts a renowned annual theater festival, where ancient Greek plays are performed in their original setting during the summer months. The Holy Week celebrations leading up to Easter are also a must-see, with grand processions taking place in Ortigia, accompanied by traditional music and religious rituals.

In terms of accommodations, Syracuse offers a wide range of options suitable for every budget and preference. From luxury hotels with sea views to cozy bed and breakfasts tucked away in the historic center, there is something to suit every traveler's taste.

To reach Siracuse, the nearest airport is Catania Fontanarossa Airport, which is well-connected to major Italian and European cities. From the airport, you can easily reach Siracuse by either hiring a car, taking a taxi, or using public transportation.

In conclusion, Syracuse is a captivating city with a rich history, stunning architecture, breathtaking coastlines, delicious cuisine, and a vibrant cultural scene. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a nature lover, a foodie, or simply in search of the perfect beach vacation, Siracuse has something to offer everyone. Prepare to be enchanted by this gem of a city on the beautiful island of Sicily.

Valletta

Valletta, which is the capital of Malta, embraces the famed
charm of an Italian city, its many Baroque palaces set on narrow
steep streets that form a grid pattern. Grandmaster Fra Jean de la
Valette, together with the Knights of the Order of St John, founded
and carefully planned the city.

As the saying goes, the city was 'built by gentlemen for
gentlemen', with the first stone being ceremonially laid in 1566
after Ottoman forces withdrew their siege of the Maltese Islands
and the Knights of St John took over. The purpose of the city,
built in a short span of 15 years on a plateau between two harbours
on Malta's northeast coast, was primarily to fortify the island.
Secondly, it was to provide palaces, inns for the eight Knight's
groupings, churches for worship, and gardens for recreation. These
grand remnants of the Knight's occupation still adorn Valletta in
the form of some splendid Baroque buildings and fortifications.

But the majestic architecture manages not to overwhelm the
island's carefree personality. Valletta balances its sombre
grandeur and religious tone with colour and jollity. The city has a
fun but not raucous nightlife, along with some great restaurants
and magnificent chances to see the sights. It's a very safe and
friendly city, welcoming of tourists, and well-equipped to host
them.