Iberian & Moroccan Wonders:
Spain to Portugal

Barcelona

The enchanting city of Barcelona is a visual delight, and has an
atmosphere that combines elegance and sophistication with
provincial charm. In exploring its streets you'll discover medieval
romance in its Gothic quarter and the awe-inspiring delights of the
fantastic and sometimes outrageous Art Nouveau architecture of
Gaudi and his contemporaries.

The funicular up to Tibidabo, or the cable car up Montjuic, both
offer breathtaking views over this attractive city. Its skyline is
perhaps most famous for Antoni Gaudi's masterwork, the still
incomplete church of the Sagrada Familia, as well as the city's
huge Gothic cathedral. The artistic legacy of Barcelona is one of
the city's most appealing attributes, with museums containing
extensive collections of the works of Miro and Picasso. Barcelona
is also a shopper's paradise, with the city's flair for style
reflected in its numerous boutiques and markets, open late into the
evenings. As the sun sets, and the city's many bars and restaurants
open, the night truly comes alive. Dinner is served at any time
between nine o'clock and midnight, and the festivities around the
bars and nightclubs carry on well into the early hours of the
morning.

Barcelona is the commercial centre of the popular holiday region
known as the Costa Brava, the northernmost Mediterranean seafront
in Spain, as well as the Costa Dorada to the south. The coast is
dotted with popular resort towns, many retaining their age-old
charm, which can be easily reached from the city.

Palma de Mallorca

Palma capital of the autonomous region of the Balearic Islands is a lively cosmopolitan city in true Spanish tradition its centre forming a bustling maze of shopping centres narrow lanes and restored buildings surrounded by ruined ancient city walls and modern boulevards. Like mainland Spain Mallorca was under Moorish control between the ninth and 13th centuries until the re-conquest by Jaume I of Aragon. The Moorish heritage is still evident as are the remnants of Palma's golden years when it rose to wealth and prominence in the 15th century as the main port of call between Europe and Africa. Later the city set on the beautiful bay Bahia de Palma became the favoured royal retreat for Fernando and Isabel which helped it to become the popular Spanish beach holiday haunt and favourite weekend city break destination of the rich and famous. Despite the invasion of foreign tourists Palma has kept its local flavour particularly in its old quarter which is still lined by cafés and tapas bars. Often the native dialect of Mallorquin is the only language heard in the backstreets a fine Palma de Mallorca trait.Palma de Mallorca boasts a huge variety of restaurants and has plenty to offer tourists. The biggest concentration of restaurants is in the centre of town at El Terreno and around the Paseo Maritimo. For some of Spain's best Basque food head to Koldo Royo. Palma de Mallorca's key activities centre around its nightlife and the town is well known for its foam parties discos bars and nightclubs. In fact some of Spain's biggest nightclubs are in Palma de Mallorca and the city is a great destination for those seeking a party. It is also a good shopping destination and shoppers will particularly enjoy exploring the streets of the old town.Of course the city also has some interesting sightseeing attractions including the beautiful La Seo Cathedral the fortress of Palau de l'Almudaina the unusual Castell de Bellver and some good museums. Unfortunately the city doesn't have good beaches but there are many nearby. Popular excursion destinations include the Aqualand theme park a short drive away from the city which is great fun for the whole family. There are several excellent golf courses around town as well as good hiking trails in the rocky Majorcan hills.

Valencia

Valencia was founded by the ancient Romans in 137 BC
and has been pillaged, burned, and besieged numerous times by
various conquerors since. But vivacious Valencia has nevertheless
sailed into the second millennium as a sophisticated, modern
holiday city.

A favoured location for the America's Cup yacht race,
Valencia is situated on the Mediterranean coast about four hours
south of Barcelona. The city is spread out around its busy port and
backed by hills that give way to the plains of Aragon.

Valencia oozes traditional character, particularly in
its old town (El Carmen), and has retained its cultural heritage
not only in the form of medieval architecture but also in its
quirky, exuberant festivals such as the Battle of the Flowers, the
fireworks of Fallas, and even one dedicated to tomato-hurling.

The Valencians even have their own language.
Interspersed with the old and historic, however, there is much that
is new in Valencia, including its major attraction, the seemingly
futuristic City of Arts and Sciences, which draws around four
million appreciative visitors each year.

Outdoors, it is hard to beat the golden beaches that
fan out from the port along the coast, and the sprawling city
offers plenty of green parks for strolling, cycling, or simply
lolling on a bench to get a breath back after indulging in the
vibrant life of the city.

Football is a local passion, and fans should not miss
the atmosphere at one of the carnival-like Valencia FC home
matches. When night falls, travellers can dine on paella, which
originated here, and then hit the town, because Valencia is
renowned for its lively collection of bars and clubs.

Cartagena

Cartagena is a historic city located in the southeastern region of Spain, specifically in the Autonomous Community of Murcia. This enchanting city has a rich history that dates back over 2,000 years and is renowned for its fascinating architecture, picturesque landscapes, and vibrant cultural scene. With its Mediterranean climate, stunning coastline, and diverse range of attractions, Cartagena is a popular destination for both domestic and international tourists.

One of the main highlights of Cartagena is its impressive Roman and Carthaginian heritage. The city was once a major Roman port and boasts several well-preserved archaeological sites, such as the Roman Theatre and the Roman Forum District. Exploring these ancient ruins offers a glimpse into the city's past and provides a unique opportunity to learn about its historic significance.

In addition to its ancient history, Cartagena is known for its outstanding modernist architecture. The city features numerous buildings designed by the renowned architect Victor Beltrí, including the City Hall and the Gran Hotel. Walking through the streets of Cartagena, visitors will be captivated by the impressive facades and intricate details of these architectural wonders.

For art enthusiasts, a visit to the Cartagena Museum of Modern Art is a must. This museum showcases a fantastic collection of contemporary art, including works by renowned Spanish artists. The museum is located in a beautifully restored 18th-century mansion and offers a unique cultural experience for visitors.

Nature lovers will also be delighted by the natural beauty that surrounds Cartagena. Just a short drive away from the city center, visitors can explore the stunning Calblanque Regional Park, a protected area that features pristine sandy beaches, rugged cliffs, and crystal-clear waters. This park is an idyllic spot for hiking, sunbathing, and swimming, providing visitors with the perfect opportunity to relax and connect with nature.

Furthermore, Cartagena is a city that truly comes alive during its festivals and cultural events. One of the most famous celebrations is the Carthaginians and Romans Festival, which takes place in September and reenacts the city's historical battles between the Carthaginians and Romans. This week-long festival is a spectacle of colorful costumes, parades, concerts, and fireworks, attracting thousands of visitors each year.

As for cuisine, Cartagena offers a delicious array of traditional Spanish dishes with a coastal twist. Seafood lovers will be in paradise with the abundance of fresh fish, prawns, and shellfish on offer. The city also boasts a wide variety of tapas bars and restaurants where visitors can savor local delicacies, such as caldero (a fish stew) and zarangollo (a vegetable dish).

Cartagena is well-connected to other major cities in Spain, with a high-speed train network and an international airport nearby. The city has a range of accommodation options, including luxury hotels, boutique guesthouses, and budget-friendly hostels, ensuring that there is something to suit every traveler's needs.

In conclusion, Cartagena is a captivating destination that seamlessly blends its ancient past with its modern charm. Whether you are interested in history, art, nature, or simply relaxing on sandy beaches, this vibrant city has something to offer everyone. With its incredible architecture, cultural events, and gastronomy, Cartagena is sure to leave a lasting impression on any visitor.

Almería

The Spanish province of Almeria is made up of about 200 miles
(322km) of varied, scenic coastline that attracts package tourists
to its developed resorts near the main towns, but also offers
idyllic spots for nature-lovers to explore unspoilt fishing
villages, long, sandy beaches and small, intimate coves which are
popular with nudists.

Enjoying a sunny and mild climate, Almeria lies southeast of the
Iberian Peninsula on the Mediterranean Sea, and still bears the
archaeological evidence of many ancient cultures, from the
Tartessos and Phoenicians, to the Romans and Visigoths, who were
drawn here by the natural beauty, and useful maritime geographic
location. The region retains an African flavour owing to its
proximity to the continent.

Inland, Almeria is rather barren, and boasts Europe's only
desert region around the village of Tabernas, which has been used
as the location for several western movies. In the east, the
lunar-landscaped Cabo de Gata-Nijar nature reserve, with its rugged
coastline, attracts hikers, birders, and scuba divers. Despite the
dry, inhospitable landscape, Almeria has developed a thriving
agricultural industry, and plastic-covered tunnel farms, packed
with fresh produce and flowers are prolific.

Most visitors flock to the holiday resorts to the east and west
of the lively capital city of Almeria, which boasts picturesque
squares, some worthy sights to see, cafes, a ferry port, and
marina. Lovely beaches, marinas, hotels, and sport centres provide
plenty to keep holidaymakers happy in the resort towns of Mojacar
to the east, and Aguadulce, Roquetas de Mar, and Almerimar to the
west of the city.

Málaga

Malaga has long been a popular holiday destination for British tourists. Located on the Costa del Sol, along the southern coast of Spain, Malaga enjoys yearly warm weather and sandy beaches perfect for those looking for some relaxation.

Gibraltar

Gibraltar, a British Overseas Territory located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula, is renowned for its strategic position and rich history. This tiny yet culturally diverse area offers stunning vistas and a wealth of attractions. The iconic Rock of Gibraltar dominates the landscape, providing breathtaking views across the Mediterranean and the distant coast of Africa. Visitors can explore the Upper Rock Nature Reserve, home to the famous Barbary macaques, the only wild monkey population in Europe. History enthusiasts will marvel at the Great Siege Tunnels and the Moorish Castle, testifying to Gibraltar’s tumultuous past.

The blend of British and Spanish influences is palpable in Gibraltar's vibrant streets, where English pubs sit alongside tapas bars. Main Street is lined with duty-free shops, making it a shopper’s paradise. The population is equally diverse, reflecting a mix of cultures and traditions.

Gibraltar's appeal is not limited to its land. The surrounding waters offer excellent opportunities for dolphin watching and other marine activities. For those interested in diving, the area's rich underwater heritage includes numerous shipwrecks and unique marine life.

With a pleasant Mediterranean climate, Gibraltar is a year-round destination. Its compact size allows travelers to explore many of its attractions on foot, ensuring a fulfilling experience.

Tangier

For decades, between 1920 and the late 1950s, Tangier was a
playground for the rich and famous as well as artists and
adventurers from all walks of life. Tangier attracted those seeking
a tax haven or a mystic destination, from authors and artists, to
spies and aristocrats. Regular visitors included the likes of
Truman Capote, Tennessee Williams, and Woolworth heiress, Barbara
Hutton.

When Spain relinquished Tangier back to Morocco in 1960, its
duty-free status went with it, and the city lost a great deal of
its flair. However, tourism is on the up once more, with visitors
succumbing to the city's proximity to Europe and discovering that
its decayed grandeur still has much to offer, from its palm-lined
promenade and sandy beach, to the old town and its outlying
villages and resorts. Despite its fall from glory, a stylish cafe
society has once again begun to build up in modern day Tangier's
boulevards, and the merchants in the medina (old quarter) are doing
good trade with tourists exploring its maze of narrow streets, all
of which are within sight of the Spanish coast across the straits
of Gibraltar.

Portimão

Portimao is a beautiful coastal city located in the Algarve region of Portugal. With its stunning beaches, warm climate, and vibrant culture, it is a popular destination for tourists looking for a relaxed and sun-drenched getaway.

Situated along the banks of the Arade River, Portimao is known for its picturesque marina and fishing port. The city has a rich maritime heritage, and its history can be traced back to ancient times, as evidenced by the Roman ruins and artifacts found in the area.

One of the main attractions of Portimao is its stunning beaches. Praia da Rocha is the most well-known beach in the area, boasting golden sand, crystal clear waters, and impressive rock formations. It is a great spot for sunbathing, swimming, and water sports. Other nearby beaches include Praia do Vau and Praia do Alvor, both offering equally breathtaking views and a relaxed atmosphere.

In addition to its natural beauty, Portimao also offers a range of cultural and historical attractions for visitors to explore. The Portimao Museum is a must-visit for history buffs, as it showcases the town's maritime past through a collection of artifacts and exhibits. The Fort of Santa Catarina, located at the entrance of the Arade River, is another notable landmark that provides panoramic views of the coastline.

For those looking for some retail therapy, Portimao has no shortage of shopping opportunities. The Aqua Portimao Shopping Centre is the largest mall in the region, offering a wide range of stores, restaurants, and entertainment options. The city also has a bustling market, where visitors can purchase fresh produce, local crafts, and souvenirs.

When it comes to dining, Portimao has a vibrant culinary scene that caters to all tastes. The city is renowned for its fresh seafood, and there are numerous seafood restaurants along the waterfront where visitors can sample local delicacies such as grilled sardines, shellfish, and bacalhau (salted cod). There are also plenty of international cuisines available, including Italian, Indian, and Chinese.

Nightlife in Portimao is lively and varied, with a range of bars, clubs, and live music venues to choose from. The main strip in Praia da Rocha is the epicenter of the city's nightlife scene, with a wide selection of bars and clubs that cater to all tastes. From trendy lounges to vibrant nightclubs, there is something for everyone.

For those looking to explore the surrounding area, Portimao is a great base to visit other popular destinations in the Algarve. The historic town of Silves, with its imposing castle and Moorish architecture, is just a short drive away. The picturesque village of Carvoeiro, known for its stunning cliffs and secluded beaches, is also within easy reach.

In conclusion, Portimao is a delightful destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern amenities. With its stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, and delicious cuisine, it is an ideal place for a relaxing beach holiday or an adventure-filled escape. Whether you are looking to soak up the sun, immerse yourself in history, or simply enjoy the laid-back atmosphere, Portimao has something for everyone.

Lisbon

Lisbon has somewhat rediscovered itself in recent years,
reclaiming its rightful place as the 'golden city' of southern
Europe. Much of this is due to the officials of Lisbon having
elected to rejuvenate the city during the 1990s. This ongoing focus
on the future has meant making the most of the attractions, both
old and new.

One day can span centuries as visitors move between the
picturesque medieval section of the Alfama district and historic
São Jorge castle to being amazed by the spectacle of the futuristic
Oceanarium of Lisboa.

Infrastructure has also been improved, with additions like the
impressive Vasco da Gama Bridge across the River Tagus, which links
the city's airport to a network of national motorways and has
facilitated access to other parts of Portugal. There is also a new
showcase railway hub, the Gare de Oriente, which is the pride of a
new modern suburb on the east bank of the Tagus, creating an even
better link between Lisbon and the rest of Europe. But if tourists
really want to see the city in style, they must be sure not to miss
a ride on the famous Tram 28, which winds its way through the
oldest parts of the city and gives visitors a feel of the history
and rich culture Lisbon has to offer.