Circumnavigation of Japan: Sacred
Isles & Northern Shores

Osaka

Japan's third largest city, the industrial metropolis of Osaka
lies just 26 miles (42km) south of Kyoto. Osaka is an ancient city,
powerful in the days of the feudal lords and samurai. Now the city
is a commercial hub, focused on making money and having a good
time: it has a reputation in Japan as one of the best places to eat
and drink.

It is worthwhile visiting the city just to see the magnificent
Osaka Castle. Osaka's castle dates back to the 16th century, built
by the powerful lord Hideyoshi Toyotomi. It was rebuilt following
World War II, renovated in 1997, and is today a national
treasure.

The city has a number of other attractions, including museums
dedicated to science, wood-block printing, peace, and even ramen.
There are also a number of beautiful temples, and the famous
Bunraku Puppet Theatre. Other attractions in Osaka include an
impressive aquarium and Universal Studios Japan, a theme park
focusing on the American movie industry.

Osaka offers many of the same hardcore shopping opportunities
that Japan's other major metropolises do, with the most famous
shopping district, Shinsaibashi, offering a mixture of department
stores, fashionable boutiques, and Western stores. Nipponbashi is
the best place to go for electronics.

Osaka has a distinct cuisine, putting its unique stamp on
everything from sushi to
(street food). After dinner, head out for some
fun in one of the karaoke bars. The liveliest nightlife is found in
Dotombori.

Matsuyama

Located in the Nagano Prefecture of Japan, Matsumoto is a vibrant city that offers a perfect blend of culture, history, and natural beauty. Best known for its magnificent Matsumoto Castle, this city provides visitors with a rich experience that showcases both traditional and modern Japanese elements.

Matsumoto Castle, also known as the "Crow Castle" due to its beautiful black exterior, is one of Japan's premier historic landmarks. Built in the 16th century, it is one of the nation's oldest surviving castles. The castle's unique architecture, moat, and beautiful cherry blossom surroundings make it a must-visit attraction for tourists. Inside, visitors can explore the various floors and learn about the castle's history through the informative exhibits and displays.

Aside from the castle, Matsumoto also boasts a thriving arts scene. The Matsumoto Performing Arts Center, located near the castle, is a hub for both traditional and contemporary performances, including theater, music, and dance. Visitors can enjoy the vibrant productions staged here, which often showcase local talent as well as international acts.

Another notable cultural attraction in Matsumoto is the Matsumoto Museum of Art. Located in a beautiful modern building, this museum houses a diverse collection of artwork from both local and international artists. With rotating exhibitions and a focus on contemporary art, the museum provides visitors with a chance to explore different artistic styles and interpretations.

For those seeking a more serene experience, Matsumoto is surrounded by picturesque natural landscapes. Just a short drive from the city center, Kamikochi is a popular destination for hiking enthusiasts. Nestled in the Japanese Alps, this scenic valley offers stunning views of majestic mountains, crystal-clear rivers, and lush forests. Visitors can enjoy various hiking trails that lead to breathtaking viewpoints and encounter unique flora and fauna along the way.

Matsumoto is also famous for its hot springs, known as onsen. These natural geothermal baths are scattered throughout the region and provide an opportunity for relaxation and rejuvenation. Many traditional ryokans (Japanese inns) offer onsen facilities, allowing guests to soak in the mineral-rich waters while taking in the beautiful surroundings.

Food enthusiasts will also find themselves delighted in Matsumoto. The city is known for its exceptional local cuisine, including signature dishes like soba (buckwheat noodles) and oyaki (stuffed dumplings). Visitors can indulge in these regional delicacies at local restaurants and markets, where they can experience the authentic flavors of Matsumoto.

Matsumoto is easily accessible by train from major cities like Tokyo and Nagoya. Once in the city, efficient local transportation networks make it convenient for visitors to explore the various attractions.

With its rich history, cultural attractions, natural beauty, and delectable cuisine, Matsumoto is a destination that offers something for everyone. Whether you are a history buff, an art enthusiast, an outdoor adventurer, or a food lover, this charming city in the heart of Japan will leave you with unforgettable memories and a deeper appreciation for Japanese culture.

Hofu

Busan

Busan is home to some of South Korea's most popular
beaches, hot spring resorts, and numerous historical attractions.
It is the largest port and second largest city in South Korea, and
is a quick three-hour trip via bullet train from Seoul to the
north.

Busan often goes unnoticed as visitors flock to get a
taste of the bright lights and big city feel of Seoul, but many
Koreans will tell you that Busan is one of South Korea's
friendliest and most relaxed cities.

With its beaches, mountains, and temples, Busan has
many attractions on offer. The coastline is one of the main draw
cards, with beaches like the beautiful Haeundae and Gwangalli
existing as some of the best the country has to offer.

The Busan Aquarium is Korea's largest and best, and
is one of the highlights of a trip to the city. Visitors interested
in temples and historical sites can visit the Beomeosa and
Yonggungsa temples, as well as the Geumjeong Fortress.

The markets in Busan are also an attraction in and of
themselves. They offer wonderful photographic opportunities and can
sometimes be a real eye-opener, particularly the Jagalchi seafood
market, the bohemian Gukje Market, and the Haeundae Market.

Visitors to the city should try and include a trip to
one of the local baseball games, a genuine cultural experience.
Baseball games are held every weekend during summer. Busan also has
great shopping and dining out opportunities. Visitors will find
that this seaside city has a lot of heart and may even prove to be
the highlight of a trip to South Korea.

Oki Islands

Miyazu

Toyama

Toyama is a beautiful city located in the Chubu region of Japan. Known for its stunning nature, rich cultural heritage, and delicious cuisine, Toyama has become an increasingly popular destination for both local and international tourists.

Situated along the Sea of Japan, Toyama is blessed with picturesque landscapes, including towering mountains, crystal clear rivers, and pristine coastlines. The city is encompassed by the dramatic Tateyama mountain range and is a gateway to the stunning Alpine Route, a scenic route that takes visitors through some of Japan's most breathtaking mountain scenery.

One of the main attractions in Toyama is the Kurobe Gorge, a deep and narrow gorge with stunning views of lush forests and the Kurobe River. Visitors can take a thrilling ride on the Kurobe Gorge Railway, which winds through the gorge, offering spectacular views of the surrounding nature.

Another must-visit place in Toyama is the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route. This route is famous for its snow corridor, where towering walls of snow can reach up to 20 meters in height, creating a magical winter wonderland. The route can be accessed by various transportation modes, including cable cars, trolley buses, and ropeways, offering a unique and unforgettable journey.

For those interested in history and culture, Toyama has a lot to offer as well. The city is home to the Toyama Castle, a reconstructed castle that provides visitors with a glimpse into Japan's feudal period. The castle grounds also house the Toyama Municipal Folkcraft Village, where traditional arts and crafts of the region are preserved and showcased.

Art enthusiasts should not miss the Toyama Glass Art Museum, which displays a stunning collection of contemporary glass art. The museum's unique architecture complements the exhibits, creating a visually captivating experience.

Food lovers will be delighted by Toyama's culinary scene. The city is famous for its seafood, especially the Toyama Bay's renowned white shrimp, known as "Shiro-ebi." Visitors can enjoy this delicacy fresh from the harbor, or try it in various local dishes, such as sushi and tempura. Toyama is also known for its sake production, with several breweries offering tours and tastings for sake enthusiasts.

In addition to its natural and cultural attractions, Toyama also boasts a modern and vibrant cityscape. The city center is dotted with shopping malls, restaurants, and entertainment venues, providing plenty of opportunities for visitors to immerse themselves in the urban charm of the city.

Overall, Toyama offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich culture, and delicious cuisine. Whether you are seeking outdoor adventure, cultural exploration, or simply a relaxing getaway, Toyama has something for everyone. With its friendly locals, stunning scenery, and rich history, this charming city is sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler.

Niigata

Niigata, located on the west coast of the main island of Honshu in Japan, is a vibrant city that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, rich history, and modern attractions. As the capital of Niigata Prefecture, it is known for its stunning landscapes, delicious local delicacies, and warm hospitality. Whether you are a nature lover, food enthusiast, or history buff, Niigata has something to offer for everyone.

One of the main highlights of Niigata is its beautiful coastline along the Sea of Japan. With its long stretches of sandy beaches and clear blue waters, it is a popular destination for beach activities such as swimming, surfing, and sunbathing. The city also boasts gorgeous coastal parks, such as Marine Park and Hakusan Park, which offer stunning views of the sea and provide a serene atmosphere for walking, cycling, or simply enjoying a picnic.

Niigata is also famous for its picturesque mountains and breathtaking natural landscapes. The city is bordered by the majestic Echigo Mountains, offering excellent opportunities for hiking, skiing, and snowboarding during the winter months. The nearby Myoko and Yuzawa areas are renowned ski resorts that attract visitors from around the world. In the warmer months, visitors can explore the scenic countryside and enjoy activities such as cycling and trekking along the many trails that wind through the mountains.

For those interested in history and culture, Niigata has several fascinating attractions. The Northern Culture Museum is a must-visit, with its impressive collection of historical art and artifacts that showcase the region's traditional crafts and customs. The Niigata Prefectural Museum of History offers insight into the city's past, while the Niigata City History Museum provides a deeper understanding of Niigata's growth and development.

Niigata is also well-known for its delicious cuisine, particularly its seafood. The city is blessed with an abundance of fresh seafood from the Sea of Japan, which is showcased in its local dishes such as Sasa-dango (bamboo leaf-wrapped mochi) and Hegi-soba (buckwheat noodles served in a bamboo container). Niigata is also renowned for its high-quality rice, sake, and other agricultural products. Visitors can immerse themselves in the local food culture by visiting the Furumachi district, where they can enjoy a wide range of restaurants, izakayas, and street food stalls.

In addition to its natural and cultural attractions, Niigata is a modern city with a vibrant nightlife and shopping scene. The Bandai area is a popular shopping district, offering a mix of high-end department stores, boutique shops, and local markets. The city also hosts various festivals throughout the year, including the Niigata Festival, when the streets come alive with vibrant parades, traditional performances, and spectacular fireworks displays.

Niigata is easily accessible, with direct train connections from major cities such as Tokyo and Osaka. Local transportation within the city is efficient, with buses and taxis readily available. The city also offers a wide range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses.

In summary, Niigata is a captivating destination that offers a blend of natural beauty, rich history, and warm hospitality. With its stunning coastlines, majestic mountains, delicious cuisine, and vibrant city life, Niigata is a must-visit for any traveler looking for a unique and memorable experience in Japan.

Akita

Akita is a picturesque city located in the Tohoku region of Japan. Known for its untouched natural beauty and rich cultural heritage, Akita attracts visitors from all over the world. With its beautiful landscapes, historical sites, and warm hospitality, Akita offers a unique and memorable travel experience.

One of the highlights of Akita is its stunning natural landscapes. The city is surrounded by mountains, including the iconic Mount Chokai, which is a popular destination for hiking and outdoor activities. In addition, Akita is blessed with numerous hot springs and lakes, such as Lake Tazawa, Japan's deepest lake. These natural wonders offer visitors a chance to relax, unwind, and immerse themselves in the tranquility of nature.

For those interested in history and culture, Akita has a rich heritage that can be explored in its many temples, shrines, and traditional festivals. The Akita Senshu Park is home to several historical landmarks, such as Kubota Castle and the Masakado Tomb. The Akita Museum of Art is also worth a visit, housing a diverse collection of Japanese artwork and crafts.

One of the most famous cultural events in Akita is the Akita Kanto Festival, held annually in August. During this festival, groups of performers balance long bamboo poles with paper lanterns attached to the end, creating a mesmerizing visual display. The festival attracts thousands of tourists who come to witness this unique tradition and enjoy the lively atmosphere.

Food lovers will be delighted by Akita's local cuisine, which is known for its fresh seafood and delicious rice dishes. One must-try dish is Kiritanpo Nabe, a hot pot dish made with grilled rice skewers, chicken, and vegetables. Another local specialty is Hinai Jidori, a breed of chicken known for its tender meat and flavorful taste. Visitors can also sample Akita's famous sake, which is brewed using high-quality rice from the region.

In terms of accommodations, Akita offers a wide range of options to suit all budgets and preferences. From luxury hotels with breathtaking views of the mountains to cozy traditional ryokans, visitors can choose from a variety of accommodations that provide comfort and a taste of local culture.

Transportation in and around Akita is convenient and efficient. The city is served by Akita Airport, which connects to major cities in Japan. From the airport, visitors can take trains or buses to the city center. Akita is also well-connected by trains, which make it easy to explore nearby attractions such as the beautiful coastal town of Oga and the Akita Inu Museum.

In conclusion, Akita is a hidden gem in Japan, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty, rich culture, and warm hospitality. Whether you are seeking outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, or simply a peaceful retreat in nature, Akita has something for everyone. So, pack your bags, embrace the spirit of exploration, and get ready to discover the wonders of this enchanting city.

Hakodate

Hakodate is a charming port city located in the southern part of Hokkaido, the northernmost island of Japan. Known for its rich history, captivating architecture, and breathtaking views, Hakodate offers a unique blend of traditional and modern attractions that make it a must-visit destination for travelers.

One of the main highlights of Hakodate is its stunning natural beauty. Mount Hakodate, a famous local landmark, provides visitors with panoramic views of the city and the surrounding area. The vista from the mountain is particularly mesmerizing at night when the city lights up, creating a romantic and awe-inspiring scene. Traveling up the mountain is made easy by a ropeway or hiking trails for the more adventurous. Another natural attraction not to be missed is Onuma Quasi-National Park, located just outside the city. This park offers breathtaking landscapes with scenic walking trails around beautiful lakes and volcanic mountains.

Apart from its natural beauty, Hakodate is famous for its historical sites. The star-shaped Goryokaku Fort, constructed in the 19th century, is a popular destination for history buffs. The fort offers a unique opportunity to learn about Japan's military past and also provides a stunning setting during cherry blossom season. Another historical gem is the Hakodate Meiji-kan, a Western-style building that was once the residence of a wealthy merchant. Now converted into a museum, it showcases the opulent lifestyle of the era and offers a glimpse into the city's history.

For those interested in experiencing authentic Japanese culture, Hakodate has much to offer. The area around the city's historic bay area known as Motomachi is home to many well-preserved Western-style buildings dating back to the late 19th century. The area is characterized by its narrow streets lined with charming boutiques, cafes, and restaurants. Visitors can explore the area on foot, taking in the unique architecture and enjoying the local cuisine.

Speaking of cuisine, Hakodate is renowned for its fresh seafood. The city's morning market, located near the bay area, is a food lover's paradise. Here, visitors can sample a wide variety of local seafood, including fresh scallops, squid, and salmon roe. A visit to Hakodate is incomplete without trying the city's famous seafood curry, a unique dish that combines Japanese and Indian flavors.

Hakodate also offers a range of cultural and entertainment options. The Hakodate City Museum of Northern Peoples highlights the indigenous Ainu culture, while the Hakodate Beer Hall offers visitors the chance to sample local craft beers. The city is also known for its hot springs or "onsen," where visitors can relax and rejuvenate in the soothing thermal waters.

In terms of accessibility, Hakodate is well connected with the rest of Japan. The city has its own airport, allowing for easy domestic and international travel. Alternatively, the Shinkansen bullet train provides a quick and comfortable journey from Tokyo or Sapporo.

Overall, Hakodate is a captivating destination that offers a perfect mix of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. Whether you're a history enthusiast looking to explore ancient forts, a food lover craving fresh seafood, or a nature lover wanting to hike in picturesque landscapes, Hakodate has something for everyone. Plan your visit to this charming port city, and get ready to be enchanted by its unique charm and beauty.

Sendai

Sendai is a vibrant and bustling city located in the northeastern region of Japan's Honshu island. As the capital of Miyagi Prefecture, Sendai offers a perfect blend of modernity and tradition, with its rich history, beautiful natural surroundings, and a thriving urban center. Whether you're interested in exploring historical sites, indulging in delicious cuisine, or simply immersing yourself in the local culture, Sendai has something to offer for every traveler.

One of the city's most iconic landmarks is the Aoba Castle, also known as Sendai Castle. Although the original structure was destroyed during World War II, the castle was meticulously restored, and visitors can now explore the reconstructed tower and enjoy picturesque views of the city from the observation deck. Adjacent to the castle is the Aoba Castle Ruins Park, a beautiful green space featuring cherry blossoms in the spring and vibrant foliage in the autumn.

Nature enthusiasts will be delighted by the abundance of natural beauty surrounding Sendai. Just a short drive away is Matsushima Bay, famous for its scenic coastline and numerous small islands covered in pine trees. Cruises are available, allowing visitors to appreciate the breathtaking view of the bay and explore the islands up close. Additionally, the nearby Zao Mountain Range offers a stunning landscape, highlighted by the famous "snow monsters" during the winter months when the trees become encased in ice and snow.

For those seeking a taste of local cuisine, Sendai is renowned for its mouthwatering specialties. One must-try dish is gyutan, which is grilled beef tongue. Sendai is also famous for its seafood, particularly oysters and sashimi served with fresh local ingredients. Don't forget to visit the Sendai Morning Market, where you can sample a variety of street foods and purchase local products, including fruits, vegetables, and handmade crafts.

If you're interested in history, the Sendai City Museum is a must-visit. This museum showcases the region's history and cultural heritage through exhibits of ancient artifacts, traditional art, and interactive displays. Another notable historical site is the Osaki Hachimangu Shrine, built in the 17th century, which stands as a symbol of Samurai culture and offers a serene escape from the city.

For shopping enthusiasts, Sendai offers a wide range of options. The bustling downtown area, particularly the covered shopping arcades known as "shotengai," is filled with shops, boutiques, and department stores. Here, you can find anything from trendy fashion to traditional crafts and local souvenirs. The city also hosts numerous festivals throughout the year, including the Tanabata Festival in July and the Jozenji Street Jazz Festival in September, which are both worth checking out for their lively atmosphere and cultural performances.

In terms of transportation, Sendai has an efficient and extensive network of trains and buses that make it easy to navigate the city and explore the surrounding areas. The city is also well-connected to the rest of Japan, with a major airport offering domestic and international flights.

Overall, Sendai is a captivating destination that seamlessly blends history, culture, and natural beauty. With its diverse attractions, delicious cuisine, and warm hospitality, this city offers an unforgettable experience for any traveler.

Oarai

Oarai, located in the Ibaraki Prefecture of Japan, is a picturesque coastal town that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural landmarks. With its stunning beaches, historical sites, and delicious seafood, Oarai has become a popular destination for both locals and tourists alike.

One of the main attractions in Oarai is its beautiful coastline. The town boasts several pristine beaches where visitors can relax and unwind. One of the most famous is Oarai Sun Beach, a sandy stretch with crystal clear waters. It is a great place for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports such as surfing and paddleboarding. Another highlight is Oarai Isosaki Shrine Beach, which offers a breathtaking view of the nearby Isosaki Shrine and its iconic torii gate.

Speaking of shrines, Oarai is also home to numerous historical and cultural landmarks. The most prominent among them is the aforementioned Isosaki Shrine, which dates back to the 9th century. The shrine is dedicated to the Sea God, and visitors can take part in traditional rituals and prayers. The lively atmosphere during festivals and events is truly a sight to behold.

For history enthusiasts, a visit to the Oarai Museum is highly recommended. This museum showcases the area's rich maritime history and features various artifacts, models, and interactive displays. Visitors can learn about Oarai's fishing industry, naval connections, and important role during World War II. The museum also offers panoramic views of the coast from its observation deck.

Another must-visit landmark in Oarai is the Kashima Jingu, a Shinto shrine known for its strong ties to Japanese mythology. It is believed to have been originally established over 2000 years ago and is dedicated to the god of martial arts. The serene atmosphere and beautiful architecture make it a perfect spot for relaxation and reflection.

Oarai is also known for its delectable seafood. The town's fishing port provides an abundance of fresh seafood, and visitors can enjoy a variety of dishes, including sashimi, sushi, and grilled fish. The local specialty is Oarai Kaisen-don, a rice bowl topped with an assortment of fresh seafood caught on the same day. It's a true culinary delight for seafood lovers.

Nature lovers will be thrilled to explore the Oarai Isosaki-jinja Shrine Nature Trail. This trail offers a pleasant hike through a wooded area, with stunning views of the ocean and the surrounding landscape. It is especially beautiful during cherry blossom season, when the trail is adorned with delicate pink flowers.

For those looking for a bit of adventure, Oarai Marine Tower is the place to be. This observation tower stands at 60 meters tall and offers a panoramic view of the coastline. On a clear day, visitors can see as far as the neighboring prefecture of Chiba. There is also a cafe and a gift shop at the top, making it a perfect spot to relax and enjoy the view.

Overall, Oarai is a charming coastal town that offers something for everyone. From its beautiful beaches and historical landmarks to its delicious seafood and scenic trails, it invites visitors to immerse themselves in its natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. Whether you are seeking relaxation or adventure, Oarai is a destination that will leave you enchanted.

Tokyo

The modern capital city of Japan, Tokyo could be
described as too good to be true. People dress in the latest
fashions and experiment with the latest technologies, excellent
restaurants serve up delicious food of all varieties, and the
trendiest nightclubs keep going throughout the night.

The public transport system is punctual and one of
the most efficient in the world; and shops and vending machines
provide necessities and luxuries both day and night. All this is
achieved in a city that is home to more than 13 million people,
amid the confusion of bumper-to-bumper traffic, flickering neon
signs, and a crush of humanity packing subways and sidewalks.

Amidst the hurly-burly, Tokyo remarkably remains
one of the world's safest cities with a low crime rate and local
people who are generally only too willing to spare the time and
effort to assist a stranger.

With such a dense population, Tokyo is an urban
maze of buildings that jostle for space in an unplanned jumble of
grey concrete, which makes parts of it drab. The city fills a huge
area that seems to go on forever, with no specific city centre, but
rather a succession of districts grouped together. In the back
streets, where timber houses line narrow lanes, there are reminders
that this is exotic Japan: kimono-clad women prune bonsai trees and
colourful neighbourhood festivals take place.

The city is an exuberant experience for visitors.
It is home to many museums and is the largest repository of
Japanese art in the world. Then, of course, it would take forever
to exhaust the shopping possibilities in this megalopolis.

The more one explores Tokyo, the more it becomes
obvious that one cannot judge a book by its cover. Inside the
modern buildings the cultural life of Japan is very much alive and
well. Interiors reflect the tranquil minimalist Asian style and
taste of Japan.

Toba

Japan is an isolated archipelago off the coast of mainland China, Russia, and Korea, separated from its Asian neighbours by the Sea of Japan. Between 1639 and 1859, Japan elected to cut itself off from trade or traffic with the rest of the world, except for marginal contact through the southern Kyushu island ports.

Since reopening up its doors around 150 years ago, the densely populated islands have developed in leaps and bounds and much of the country is now covered by sprawling neon-lit cities and the world's most sophisticated public transport networks.

Modern it may be, but Japan still retains plenty of its mystical oriental charm. From the intricacies of etiquette demanded in social situations, to the minimalist décor behind rice paper screens, traditional Japanese culture is alive and well, making a visit to Japan a fascinating experience.

The modern metropolises are dotted with numerous ancient shrines and temples, while the countryside is riddled with hundreds of volcanoes and hot springs overlooking pastoral paddy fields. Parks are festooned with rigidly raked white gravel Zen gardens or coated with layers of lilac and cherry blossom.

Japan's islands are mountainous in the interior - 75 percent of the country's landmass is made up of mountains - and most of the people are tightly packed within the limitations of the coastal plains, particularly on the main island of Honshu. Tokyo, the capital and largest city, situated on Honshu's east coast, has a population of 12 million.

Despite this huge mass of humanity, Japan is well ordered. Everything runs on time, and crime levels are almost non-existent. It is still possible to find beautiful vistas and wide empty spaces in the countryside, and when you are forced to mingle with the urban throngs you will find the Japanese to be charming, courteous, and friendly to foreign faces.

Osaka

Japan's third largest city, the industrial metropolis of Osaka
lies just 26 miles (42km) south of Kyoto. Osaka is an ancient city,
powerful in the days of the feudal lords and samurai. Now the city
is a commercial hub, focused on making money and having a good
time: it has a reputation in Japan as one of the best places to eat
and drink.

It is worthwhile visiting the city just to see the magnificent
Osaka Castle. Osaka's castle dates back to the 16th century, built
by the powerful lord Hideyoshi Toyotomi. It was rebuilt following
World War II, renovated in 1997, and is today a national
treasure.

The city has a number of other attractions, including museums
dedicated to science, wood-block printing, peace, and even ramen.
There are also a number of beautiful temples, and the famous
Bunraku Puppet Theatre. Other attractions in Osaka include an
impressive aquarium and Universal Studios Japan, a theme park
focusing on the American movie industry.

Osaka offers many of the same hardcore shopping opportunities
that Japan's other major metropolises do, with the most famous
shopping district, Shinsaibashi, offering a mixture of department
stores, fashionable boutiques, and Western stores. Nipponbashi is
the best place to go for electronics.

Osaka has a distinct cuisine, putting its unique stamp on
everything from sushi to
(street food). After dinner, head out for some
fun in one of the karaoke bars. The liveliest nightlife is found in
Dotombori.