Ultimate Aegean Explorer

Piraeus

Athens exudes a unique charm through its mix of street markets,
vine-covered tavernas, souvenir stalls, ancient monuments and
high-rise buildings. For tourists, a plus is that most of the
capital's attractions are accessible by foot.

Athens was named after Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom.
According to mythology, she won the city after duelling against
Poseidon, god of the sea. Indeed, Athens can chart its history back
thousands of years and is regarded as the cradle of Western
civilisation. More specifically, it's democracy's birthplace, and
where philosophy, art and architecture were refined.

The city declined after the Classical Age, dwindling to nothing
but a town in the colourful area now known as the Plaka. It emerged
as independent Greece's capital in 1834.

Today, the city is bustling. And though the pollution, frantic
gridlock and dingy buildings are a striking contrast to the open
beauty of Greece's coast and islands, Athens is truly the country's
beating heart. Ancient wonders like the Acropolis, the Parthenon,
and the Temples of Zeus and Hephaestus ensure that the city will
always lure travellers.

Khania

Situated in the eastern Mediterranean, Crete is by far the
largest of the many Greek Islands and offers something for every
kinds of traveller.

The island has experienced thousands of years of conquest and
habitation and has a complicated and diverse heritage. Sightseers
can investigate the remains of the ancient Minoan culture that
flourished here thousands of years before Christ. Years of Roman,
Venetian and Turkish rule have also left their mark and there are
fascinating sights scattered throughout the island.

Its northern coastline is home to busy holiday resorts and a
wealth of powdery white beaches where couples and families come to
soak up the Mediterranean sunshine. The gateway to the island is
the large, modern city of Heraklion, which is not so much an island
idyll as a vital commercial centre. Other major holiday resorts in
Greece include nearby Malia, lively Agios Nikolaos, Rethymnon with
its lovely old town, and Chania, to the west, which known for its
14th-century Venetian harbour and waterfront restaurants.

The wild interior of Crete offers some spectacular mountain
scenery drives and many opportunities for hikers and serious
cyclists. The White Mountains in the west soar to over 2000m, while
the more gentle mountains in the east hide the extraordinary
Lasithi plateau in their midst, which is dotted with white
windmills. The south coast of Crete is much more remote and rugged
than the north. It is crisscrossed with gorges and dotted with
unspoilt villages, pretty coves, and secluded beaches.

Santorini

Besides being one of the most beautiful islands in the world,
Santorini is also one of the most geologically and archaeologically
dramatic. Often called Thira, the island is shaped like an enormous
pair of jaws encircling a lake filled with pure blue water. This is
the core of an ancient volcano, which according to legend,
destroyed the lost continent of Atlantis.

Santorini's capital, Fira, perches on a cliff top. Ferries
arrive and depart in the harbour below, while visitors walk or ride
donkeys up the steep winding path to the town. Fira has hotels,
good restaurants, bars and plenty of nightlife to keep tourists
happy.

History buffs should visit Ancient Thira's archaeological
remains. They date back to the 9th century BC, and they're on the
island's east side. Other attractions include the excavations at a
Minoan Bronze Age settlement called Akrotiri, an archaeological
museum, and an 18th-century monastery. Santorini has two swimming
beaches, Perissa and Kamari, both characterised by their volcanic
black sand.

Mykonos

Mykonos is upmarket, fashionable and a favourite among gay
travellers. It's quite possibly Greece's most expensive island.
Designer shops, perfect beaches, colourful tavernas and throbbing
dance clubs are all on offer. That said, trendy crowds and nude
beaches have not erased the destination's enchanting traditional
flavour.

Sightseers can visit the island's archaeological museum, which
displays finds from the necropolis (cemetery) on nearby Rhenia. Day
trips to the uninhabited island of Delos are also highly
recommended. The UNESCO World Heritage archaeological site was the
Aegean's religious centre during ancient times, and features in
some captivating myths. Its history is almost as interesting.
Visitors can explore the temples and the Avenue of the Lions, and
see stunning archaic sculptures in the museum.

Cruising the Aegean Sea

Bodrum

The popular holiday resort of Bodrum, called
Halicarnassus in ancient times, is the South Aegean's most
attractive resort, described by Homer as the 'Land of Eternal
Blue'. The hillside is covered in painted villas adorned with
bougainvillea, narrow streets wind their way down to the sea, and
the peaceful setting of its twin harbours offer shelter for
yachts.

Bodrum is a mustering point for local boats offering
tailor-made daytrips to nearby islands or the pristine beaches and
seaside restaurants along the magnificent coastline. From its
position between the two harbours, the 15th century crusader Castle
of St Peter dominates every part of the town, now home to the
fascinating Museum of Underwater Archaeology. The other Bodrum
holiday attraction is the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus, the crumbling
remains of one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

As Turkey's leading seaside holiday destination,
Bodrum is packed with foreign visitors in summer. Yet it remains
unspoilt and retains its charming Turkish character, perfecting the
balance between authenticity and tourist comforts. Here, exotic
bazaars, the wailing cry of the muezzin, and ancient history
seamlessly blend with popular water sports, sunbathing, and a
nightlife that is notorious throughout Turkey.

Kusadasi

Kusadası is a large resort town on Turkey's Aegean coast, and the centre of the seaside district of the same name within Aydın Province. Kusadası is 95 km (59 mi) south of İzmir, and about 60 km (37 mi) from Aydın. The municipality's primary industry is tourism. Kusadası is a hugely popular tourist destination due to its perfect combination of culture, amazing beaches and fantastic things to eat and do. The area features several well-known local beaches, including Ladies Beach, the beach at the centrum, the beaches between the Batıhan Hotel and the Nazilli Site, the beach at Güzelçamlı, and the Dilek Peninsula National Park beach, referred to by locals as simply Milli Park.

Dikili

Dikili is a coastal town located on the Aegean Sea in Turkey. It is a popular destination for tourists due to its natural beauty, as well as its close proximity to the ancient city of Troy and other historical sites. The area is known for its stunning beaches, clear waters, and picturesque sunsets.

The main beach of Dikili is known as “Kale Street”, and it is often crowded due to its beauty and popularity. It stretches for almost 2 kilometers and is a great place for walkers and sunbathers alike. At the end of the beach, visitors can find a small harbor and watch the local fishing boats and yachts sail in and out. During the summer months, this area of Dikili bustles with energy as tourists flock to its wonderful sunsets and beachfront cafes.

Just off the coast of Kale Street lies the tranquil village of Dikili, which has remained largely unchanged over the years. This location is a great place to explore on foot or by bike, as it has plenty of winding backstreets for visitors to explore and admire the traditional Turkish architecture. There are many interesting shops here offering traditional souvenirs and clothing, as well as a few restaurants serving up delicious Turkish cuisine.

The historical sites near Dikili are plentiful, with many places nearby to explore. The nearby archaeological site of Troy is a must-see for any visitor looking to explore the area’s turbulent past. Other nearby sites include Assos, an ancient Greek city with many ruins still intact, Priene, an ancient Greek city with a well-preserved theatre and bathhouse, and many other smaller ruins throughout the region.

The local culture of Dikili is also something special that visitors can take part in. During the summer months, the town comes alive with music, dancing, and general revelry that celebrates the city’s vibrant culture. Smaller festivals also occur throughout the year, celebrating everything from local foods to traditional folk art. 

No matter what visitors are looking for, they can be sure to find something special in Dikili. Its tranquil beaches, sensational cuisine, vibrant culture, and proximity to historical sites make it an ideal spot for travellers looking to experience the real Turkey.

Bozcaada

Bozcaada, also known as Tenedos, is a charming and picturesque island located in the northeastern part of the Aegean Sea in Turkey. With turquoise blue waters, lush green landscapes, and a rich historical heritage, Bozcaada offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural experiences.

One of the main draws of Bozcaada is its stunning beaches. The island boasts several pristine sandy beaches that are ideal for swimming and sunbathing. Ayazma Beach is the most popular one, with its crystal-clear waters and soft sand. It is the perfect spot to relax and enjoy the tranquility of the island. Habbele Beach, located on the western side of the island, is another excellent choice offering unique rock formations and breathtaking views of the sunset.

Apart from the beaches, Bozcaada is also famous for its vineyards and wine production. Around a third of the island is covered in vineyards, making it an ideal destination for wine enthusiasts. The island's indigenous grape variety, Vasilaki, is used to produce delicious and unique wines that can be enjoyed at the numerous wineries and wine tasting tours available on the island. A visit to the Bozcaada Wine Festival, held annually in September, is a must for those interested in exploring the local wine culture.

For history buffs, Bozcaada has a rich historical past dating back to ancient times. The island has always been an important strategic location due to its position along trade routes. One of the main historical sites on the island is the Bozcaada Castle, which was built by the Venetians in the 14th century. The castle offers panoramic views of the island and the surrounding sea, and visitors can explore its ancient walls and towers.

The island also features quaint and narrow cobblestone streets, lined with traditional Greek and Ottoman-style houses. The village atmosphere of Bozcaada adds to its charm, and visitors can wander around the streets, browse local shops, and enjoy delicious Turkish cuisine at the numerous restaurants and cafes.

Exploring the underwater world is another highlight of a visit to Bozcaada. The island is a popular destination for diving enthusiasts, as it offers clear waters, diving schools, and a variety of marine life to witness. Scuba diving and snorkeling tours are widely available, allowing visitors to discover the colorful coral reefs and vibrant underwater flora and fauna.

Bozcaada can be easily reached by ferry from the town of Geyikli, located on the mainland of Turkey. The ferry ride takes approximately 30 minutes, and there are multiple departures throughout the day. Once on the island, transportation is easy with bicycles and scooters available for rent, or visitors can simply explore on foot.

With its natural beauty, rich history, and warm hospitality, Bozcaada is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. Whether you're looking for a relaxing beach vacation, a culinary experience, or a journey into the past, Bozcaada offers a unique and unforgettable getaway.

Istanbul

The splendid city of Istanbul has many unique and fascinating
features. It is the only city in the world reaching across two
continents, with its old city in Europe and modern Istanbul
situated in Asia, separated by the Bosphorus Strait. It is also
unique in having had capital status during two successive empires,
Christian Byzantine and Islamic Ottoman, and the legacy from both
is visible in the modern city today.

Istanbul's location on the water made it a much coveted site as
a commercial shipping port and military lookout, and as capital of
the Roman Empire, Constantinople, as it was known, became extremely
desirable as a centre of world trade, until Mehmet the Conqueror
claimed it for the Ottoman Empire in 1453 and it became the
imperial seat of the sultans. After the War of Independence the
capital was moved to Ankara, but Istanbul still remains the
commercial, historical, and cultural heart of Turkey today.

The charm and character of Istanbul lies in its endless variety
and jumble of contradictions. Its fascinating history has
bequeathed the city a vivid inheritance of Byzantine ruins,
splendid palaces, ancient mosques and churches, hamams
(bath-houses), and exotic bazaars. Modern Istanbul exudes trendy
bars and nightclubs, western boutiques, office blocks, and elegant
suburbs.