Mediterranean Interlude

Piraeus

Athens exudes a unique charm through its mix of street markets,
vine-covered tavernas, souvenir stalls, ancient monuments and
high-rise buildings. For tourists, a plus is that most of the
capital's attractions are accessible by foot.

Athens was named after Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom.
According to mythology, she won the city after duelling against
Poseidon, god of the sea. Indeed, Athens can chart its history back
thousands of years and is regarded as the cradle of Western
civilisation. More specifically, it's democracy's birthplace, and
where philosophy, art and architecture were refined.

The city declined after the Classical Age, dwindling to nothing
but a town in the colourful area now known as the Plaka. It emerged
as independent Greece's capital in 1834.

Today, the city is bustling. And though the pollution, frantic
gridlock and dingy buildings are a striking contrast to the open
beauty of Greece's coast and islands, Athens is truly the country's
beating heart. Ancient wonders like the Acropolis, the Parthenon,
and the Temples of Zeus and Hephaestus ensure that the city will
always lure travellers.

Heraklion (Iraklion), Crete

Situated in the eastern Mediterranean, Crete is by far the
largest of the many Greek Islands and offers something for every
kinds of traveller.

The island has experienced thousands of years of conquest and
habitation and has a complicated and diverse heritage. Sightseers
can investigate the remains of the ancient Minoan culture that
flourished here thousands of years before Christ. Years of Roman,
Venetian and Turkish rule have also left their mark and there are
fascinating sights scattered throughout the island.

Its northern coastline is home to busy holiday resorts and a
wealth of powdery white beaches where couples and families come to
soak up the Mediterranean sunshine. The gateway to the island is
the large, modern city of Heraklion, which is not so much an island
idyll as a vital commercial centre. Other major holiday resorts in
Greece include nearby Malia, lively Agios Nikolaos, Rethymnon with
its lovely old town, and Chania, to the west, which known for its
14th-century Venetian harbour and waterfront restaurants.

The wild interior of Crete offers some spectacular mountain
scenery drives and many opportunities for hikers and serious
cyclists. The White Mountains in the west soar to over 2000m, while
the more gentle mountains in the east hide the extraordinary
Lasithi plateau in their midst, which is dotted with white
windmills. The south coast of Crete is much more remote and rugged
than the north. It is crisscrossed with gorges and dotted with
unspoilt villages, pretty coves, and secluded beaches.

Cruising the Mediterranean Sea

Messina

Messina is the third largest city on the island of Sicily, and the 13th largest city in Italy, with a population of more than 231,000. Home to the Museo Regionale of Messina, known for featuring two of Caravaggio's paintings, the city is also famous for having been the capital of the ancient kingdom of Sicily.

Valletta

Valletta, which is the capital of Malta, embraces the famed
charm of an Italian city, its many Baroque palaces set on narrow
steep streets that form a grid pattern. Grandmaster Fra Jean de la
Valette, together with the Knights of the Order of St John, founded
and carefully planned the city.

As the saying goes, the city was 'built by gentlemen for
gentlemen', with the first stone being ceremonially laid in 1566
after Ottoman forces withdrew their siege of the Maltese Islands
and the Knights of St John took over. The purpose of the city,
built in a short span of 15 years on a plateau between two harbours
on Malta's northeast coast, was primarily to fortify the island.
Secondly, it was to provide palaces, inns for the eight Knight's
groupings, churches for worship, and gardens for recreation. These
grand remnants of the Knight's occupation still adorn Valletta in
the form of some splendid Baroque buildings and fortifications.

But the majestic architecture manages not to overwhelm the
island's carefree personality. Valletta balances its sombre
grandeur and religious tone with colour and jollity. The city has a
fun but not raucous nightlife, along with some great restaurants
and magnificent chances to see the sights. It's a very safe and
friendly city, welcoming of tourists, and well-equipped to host
them.

La Goulette

La Goulette, located in the country of Tunisia, is a picturesque and vibrant coastal town that offers a unique blend of old-world charm and modern attractions. Situated just 15 kilometers east of the capital city, Tunis, it has long been a popular destination for both locals and tourists alike. With its beautiful beaches, historical landmarks, and bustling markets, La Goulette has something to offer everyone.

One of the main draws of La Goulette is its stunning coastline. The town is blessed with a long stretch of sandy beach, lined with palm trees and dotted with beach clubs. Visitors can soak up the sun, take a refreshing dip in the crystal-clear waters of the Mediterranean Sea, or try out various water sports such as jet skiing or paddleboarding. The beaches in La Goulette are well-maintained and offer a serene and relaxing environment to unwind.

Apart from its natural beauty, La Goulette is also steeped in history. The town holds a significant place in Tunisia's past, serving as a strategic port during ancient times. The historic Kasbah of La Goulette is a must-visit attraction, offering insights into the town's rich heritage. The fortress, with its impressive walls and towers, was built in the 16th century to protect the region from invaders. Today, it houses a museum that showcases artifacts and exhibits from different periods of Tunisian history.

For shoppers and food enthusiasts, La Goulette boasts a vibrant market scene. The Souk of La Goulette is a bustling maze of narrow streets lined with shops, stalls, and traditional eateries. Here, visitors can browse through an array of handicrafts, textiles, spices, and locally made goods. The market is also a great place to try authentic Tunisian cuisine, with an abundance of street food vendors and small restaurants offering mouth-watering dishes like couscous, tajine, and brik.

In addition to its cultural offerings, La Goulette provides easy access to other popular tourist destinations in Tunisia. Located just a short distance from Tunis, visitors can explore the capital city and its many attractions, including the famous Medina of Tunis, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The nearby archaeological site of Carthage, with its impressive ruins and ancient history, is also within reach.

La Goulette is well-connected in terms of transportation. The town enjoys a convenient location and offers various transportation options, including buses and taxis, making it easy for visitors to explore the surrounding areas. Tunis-Carthage International Airport is also just a short drive away, providing both domestic and international connections.

When it comes to accommodation, La Goulette offers a range of options to suit different budgets and preferences. From luxury resorts and beachfront hotels to more modest guesthouses and apartments, visitors can find a place to stay that meets their needs.

Overall, La Goulette provides a delightful mix of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern amenities. Whether you are looking to relax on the beach, immerse yourself in history and culture, or indulge in delicious cuisine, this charming coastal town in Tunisia has it all. With its warm Mediterranean climate, stunning landscapes, and welcoming locals, La Goulette is a destination that should not be missed.

Cruising the Mediterranean Sea

Palma de Mallorca

Palma capital of the autonomous region of the Balearic Islands is a lively cosmopolitan city in true Spanish tradition its centre forming a bustling maze of shopping centres narrow lanes and restored buildings surrounded by ruined ancient city walls and modern boulevards. Like mainland Spain Mallorca was under Moorish control between the ninth and 13th centuries until the re-conquest by Jaume I of Aragon. The Moorish heritage is still evident as are the remnants of Palma's golden years when it rose to wealth and prominence in the 15th century as the main port of call between Europe and Africa. Later the city set on the beautiful bay Bahia de Palma became the favoured royal retreat for Fernando and Isabel which helped it to become the popular Spanish beach holiday haunt and favourite weekend city break destination of the rich and famous. Despite the invasion of foreign tourists Palma has kept its local flavour particularly in its old quarter which is still lined by cafés and tapas bars. Often the native dialect of Mallorquin is the only language heard in the backstreets a fine Palma de Mallorca trait.Palma de Mallorca boasts a huge variety of restaurants and has plenty to offer tourists. The biggest concentration of restaurants is in the centre of town at El Terreno and around the Paseo Maritimo. For some of Spain's best Basque food head to Koldo Royo. Palma de Mallorca's key activities centre around its nightlife and the town is well known for its foam parties discos bars and nightclubs. In fact some of Spain's biggest nightclubs are in Palma de Mallorca and the city is a great destination for those seeking a party. It is also a good shopping destination and shoppers will particularly enjoy exploring the streets of the old town.Of course the city also has some interesting sightseeing attractions including the beautiful La Seo Cathedral the fortress of Palau de l'Almudaina the unusual Castell de Bellver and some good museums. Unfortunately the city doesn't have good beaches but there are many nearby. Popular excursion destinations include the Aqualand theme park a short drive away from the city which is great fun for the whole family. There are several excellent golf courses around town as well as good hiking trails in the rocky Majorcan hills.

Valencia

Valencia was founded by the ancient Romans in 137 BC
and has been pillaged, burned, and besieged numerous times by
various conquerors since. But vivacious Valencia has nevertheless
sailed into the second millennium as a sophisticated, modern
holiday city.

A favoured location for the America's Cup yacht race,
Valencia is situated on the Mediterranean coast about four hours
south of Barcelona. The city is spread out around its busy port and
backed by hills that give way to the plains of Aragon.

Valencia oozes traditional character, particularly in
its old town (El Carmen), and has retained its cultural heritage
not only in the form of medieval architecture but also in its
quirky, exuberant festivals such as the Battle of the Flowers, the
fireworks of Fallas, and even one dedicated to tomato-hurling.

The Valencians even have their own language.
Interspersed with the old and historic, however, there is much that
is new in Valencia, including its major attraction, the seemingly
futuristic City of Arts and Sciences, which draws around four
million appreciative visitors each year.

Outdoors, it is hard to beat the golden beaches that
fan out from the port along the coast, and the sprawling city
offers plenty of green parks for strolling, cycling, or simply
lolling on a bench to get a breath back after indulging in the
vibrant life of the city.

Football is a local passion, and fans should not miss
the atmosphere at one of the carnival-like Valencia FC home
matches. When night falls, travellers can dine on paella, which
originated here, and then hit the town, because Valencia is
renowned for its lively collection of bars and clubs.

Málaga

Malaga has long been a popular holiday destination for British tourists. Located on the Costa del Sol, along the southern coast of Spain, Malaga enjoys yearly warm weather and sandy beaches perfect for those looking for some relaxation.

Seville

Spain's great southern city of Seville has a romantic past and a
rich Moorish heritage. Seville is the perfect setting for high
culture and romantic operas such as Carmen, Don Juan and Figaro,
and the romance is not just cultural: the poet Byron famously rated
Seville for its women and oranges. Modern visitors might add
flamenco, tapas and bull fighting to the list of attractions.

The soul of the city is best epitomised during its two
passion-filled grand festivals, the Semana Santa, held the week
before Easter, and the Feria de Abril, held two weeks after Easter
Sunday. Seville has an impressive collection of historical sights,
including its cathedral, which is one of the largest Gothic
buildings in the world. Having been occupied by the Moors for 500
years, the city also has a legacy left by the Arab kings in the
form of the Alcazar, a palace-fortress that is regarded as one of
the finest surviving examples of Moorish architecture.

Seville is the regional capital of Andalucia, which contains the
densely populated beach resorts of the Costa del Sol along its
southern reaches, and the mountain villages of the Sierra Nevada
range further inland, about 25 miles (40km) from the coast.

Portimão

Portimao is a beautiful coastal city located in the Algarve region of Portugal. With its stunning beaches, warm climate, and vibrant culture, it is a popular destination for tourists looking for a relaxed and sun-drenched getaway.

Situated along the banks of the Arade River, Portimao is known for its picturesque marina and fishing port. The city has a rich maritime heritage, and its history can be traced back to ancient times, as evidenced by the Roman ruins and artifacts found in the area.

One of the main attractions of Portimao is its stunning beaches. Praia da Rocha is the most well-known beach in the area, boasting golden sand, crystal clear waters, and impressive rock formations. It is a great spot for sunbathing, swimming, and water sports. Other nearby beaches include Praia do Vau and Praia do Alvor, both offering equally breathtaking views and a relaxed atmosphere.

In addition to its natural beauty, Portimao also offers a range of cultural and historical attractions for visitors to explore. The Portimao Museum is a must-visit for history buffs, as it showcases the town's maritime past through a collection of artifacts and exhibits. The Fort of Santa Catarina, located at the entrance of the Arade River, is another notable landmark that provides panoramic views of the coastline.

For those looking for some retail therapy, Portimao has no shortage of shopping opportunities. The Aqua Portimao Shopping Centre is the largest mall in the region, offering a wide range of stores, restaurants, and entertainment options. The city also has a bustling market, where visitors can purchase fresh produce, local crafts, and souvenirs.

When it comes to dining, Portimao has a vibrant culinary scene that caters to all tastes. The city is renowned for its fresh seafood, and there are numerous seafood restaurants along the waterfront where visitors can sample local delicacies such as grilled sardines, shellfish, and bacalhau (salted cod). There are also plenty of international cuisines available, including Italian, Indian, and Chinese.

Nightlife in Portimao is lively and varied, with a range of bars, clubs, and live music venues to choose from. The main strip in Praia da Rocha is the epicenter of the city's nightlife scene, with a wide selection of bars and clubs that cater to all tastes. From trendy lounges to vibrant nightclubs, there is something for everyone.

For those looking to explore the surrounding area, Portimao is a great base to visit other popular destinations in the Algarve. The historic town of Silves, with its imposing castle and Moorish architecture, is just a short drive away. The picturesque village of Carvoeiro, known for its stunning cliffs and secluded beaches, is also within easy reach.

In conclusion, Portimao is a delightful destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern amenities. With its stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, and delicious cuisine, it is an ideal place for a relaxing beach holiday or an adventure-filled escape. Whether you are looking to soak up the sun, immerse yourself in history, or simply enjoy the laid-back atmosphere, Portimao has something for everyone.

Lisbon

Lisbon has somewhat rediscovered itself in recent years,
reclaiming its rightful place as the 'golden city' of southern
Europe. Much of this is due to the officials of Lisbon having
elected to rejuvenate the city during the 1990s. This ongoing focus
on the future has meant making the most of the attractions, both
old and new.

One day can span centuries as visitors move between the
picturesque medieval section of the Alfama district and historic
São Jorge castle to being amazed by the spectacle of the futuristic
Oceanarium of Lisboa.

Infrastructure has also been improved, with additions like the
impressive Vasco da Gama Bridge across the River Tagus, which links
the city's airport to a network of national motorways and has
facilitated access to other parts of Portugal. There is also a new
showcase railway hub, the Gare de Oriente, which is the pride of a
new modern suburb on the east bank of the Tagus, creating an even
better link between Lisbon and the rest of Europe. But if tourists
really want to see the city in style, they must be sure not to miss
a ride on the famous Tram 28, which winds its way through the
oldest parts of the city and gives visitors a feel of the history
and rich culture Lisbon has to offer.