Antiquities & Ancients

Fusina

Venice is unique, its elegant buildings and
palaces peering over an ancient maze of narrow streets and
labyrinth of canals. Tourists here wake up to the morning calls of
gondoliers before venturing out to lose themselves among the twists
and turns of this famously romantic haven.

The city rests on one of 117 islands
distributed throughout the Venetian lagoon. The aptly named Grand
Canal splits the city, running from the Santa Lucia railway station
past the famous Rialto Bridge to Piazza San Marco, home to the
cathedral of Basilica di San Marco which is adorned with endless
mosaics that sparkle at sunset.

The historic centre is divided into six
quarters: San Marco, Dorsoduro, San Polo, Santa Croce, Cannaregio
and Castello. Countless waterways wind their way through the city.
While some choose to pick their way over the more than 400 bridges,
by far the most popular way to get around is to cruise the
waterways onboard vaporetto boats or iconic gondola.

Known for its inventive cuisine, lavish
spreads of cicheti (Venetian tapas) can be found in bars around the
city while canalside bistros offer spectacular fine dining
experiences. Venice's penchant for outlandish fashion gave the
world eyeglasses, dresses without corsets and platform shoes, and
the annual carnival is renowned for the elaborate masks on
display.

Venice extends beyond its six sestieri to
the islands of Murano, Burano and Torcello. These are known for
glass and lace-making respectively, and Torcello is noted for the
magnificent Byzantine Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta resting on
its soil. Trips by boat to the islands provide a pleasant escape
from the busier historic quarters.

Adriatic Sea

Argostoli

Argostoli is the capital and main port of the island of Cephalonia, in the Ionian Islands. It is also the administrative centre of the Argostolion municipal unit. The town has a population of 11,366 inhabitants (2011 census) and is the largest settlement on the island. The Argostoli area occupies roughly the central third of the island, and contains a number of important archaeological sites from throughout Cephalonia's history. The town's name is derived from the two Greek words argos (αργός) meaning "white", and stolos (στόλος) meaning "pillar", referring to the white limestone cliffs that surround the town.

Argostoli is located on the east coast of Cephalonia, on the site of an ancient settlement called Krani. The town is built around a natural harbour, and is the only port on the island. The main port area is located to the north of the town centre, and includes a number of quays and jetties. The town centre is located to the south of the port, and includes a number of shops, cafes, restaurants and bars. The town's main square, Plateia Valydon, is located in the centre of town.

Argostoli has a Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The town is located in a seismically active area, and has been subject to a number of earthquakes over the years.

Argostoli is an important tourist destination, and the town's main street is lined with a number of hotels, restaurants and cafes. The town's museums and archaeological sites are also popular with tourists. Argostoli is served by Cephalonia International Airport, which is located to the south of the town.

Gythio

Gythio is a picturesque coastal town located in the southern part of the Peloponnese region of Greece. Situated on the eastern bank of the Laconian Gulf, Gythio is renowned for its beautiful beaches, rich history, and charming atmosphere. With its stunning landscapes, delicious cuisine, and warm Greek hospitality, Gythio is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered by travelers.

History buffs will find Gythio fascinating as it boasts a long and intriguing history. It was once a major port and naval base of ancient Sparta, and remnants of this era can still be seen today. One of the most notable historical sites in Gythio is the ancient theater, which dates back to the 3rd century BC. Visitors can explore the ruins and imagine the performances that took place there hundreds of years ago.

Gythio is also home to a number of interesting museums that offer insight into the region's history and culture. The Historical and Ethnological Museum of Mani showcases the traditional way of life, costumes, and crafts of the Maniots, the inhabitants of Mani Peninsula. The Museum of Gythio, located in the town's former City Hall, exhibits artifacts from Gythio's past, including archaeological finds, photographs, and documents.

Nature lovers will be delighted by the natural beauty that surrounds Gythio. The town is bordered by pristine beaches with crystal-clear turquoise waters, making it a popular destination for beach enthusiasts. One of the most popular beaches in Gythio is Mavrovouni, a long sandy beach that stretches for several kilometers. With its shallow waters and gentle waves, it is an ideal spot for families with children. Visitors can also enjoy various water sports such as kayaking, windsurfing, and paddleboarding.

For those seeking a bit of adventure, a visit to the mythical caves of Diros is a must. Located just a short drive from Gythio, these spectacular caves can be explored by boat. Visitors will be amazed by the natural formations and the stunning colors created by the sunlight filtering through the water.

When it comes to cuisine, Gythio offers a delectable array of traditional Greek dishes. Seafood lovers will be in paradise as the town is known for its fresh-caught fish and delicious seafood tavernas. Don't miss the opportunity to taste mouthwatering dishes such as grilled octopus, fried calamari, or local specialties like "Syglino," a smoked pork dish that is a true culinary delight.

Gythio is also the perfect base for exploring the rest of the Mani Peninsula. The region is known for its picturesque mountain villages, ancient tower houses, and rugged landscapes. Visitors can take a scenic drive through the winding roads of the peninsula, stopping at charming villages like Vathia and Kardamyli along the way.

In terms of accommodation, Gythio offers a range of options to suit every budget and preference. From luxury hotels overlooking the sea to cozy guesthouses in the heart of the town, there is something for everyone. Visitors can also choose to stay in traditional stone-built houses, where they can experience the authentic Mani lifestyle.

Whether you are a history enthusiast, beach lover, nature explorer, or simply a foodie, Gythio has something to offer everyone. With its stunning landscapes, rich history, and warm hospitality, it is a destination that will leave a lasting impression. So, come and discover Gythio, a hidden gem on the Greek coast that promises an unforgettable experience.

Piraeus

Athens exudes a unique charm through its mix of street markets,
vine-covered tavernas, souvenir stalls, ancient monuments and
high-rise buildings. For tourists, a plus is that most of the
capital's attractions are accessible by foot.

Athens was named after Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom.
According to mythology, she won the city after duelling against
Poseidon, god of the sea. Indeed, Athens can chart its history back
thousands of years and is regarded as the cradle of Western
civilisation. More specifically, it's democracy's birthplace, and
where philosophy, art and architecture were refined.

The city declined after the Classical Age, dwindling to nothing
but a town in the colourful area now known as the Plaka. It emerged
as independent Greece's capital in 1834.

Today, the city is bustling. And though the pollution, frantic
gridlock and dingy buildings are a striking contrast to the open
beauty of Greece's coast and islands, Athens is truly the country's
beating heart. Ancient wonders like the Acropolis, the Parthenon,
and the Temples of Zeus and Hephaestus ensure that the city will
always lure travellers.

Mykonos

Mykonos is upmarket, fashionable and a favourite among gay
travellers. It's quite possibly Greece's most expensive island.
Designer shops, perfect beaches, colourful tavernas and throbbing
dance clubs are all on offer. That said, trendy crowds and nude
beaches have not erased the destination's enchanting traditional
flavour.

Sightseers can visit the island's archaeological museum, which
displays finds from the necropolis (cemetery) on nearby Rhenia. Day
trips to the uninhabited island of Delos are also highly
recommended. The UNESCO World Heritage archaeological site was the
Aegean's religious centre during ancient times, and features in
some captivating myths. Its history is almost as interesting.
Visitors can explore the temples and the Avenue of the Lions, and
see stunning archaic sculptures in the museum.

Santorini

Besides being one of the most beautiful islands in the world,
Santorini is also one of the most geologically and archaeologically
dramatic. Often called Thira, the island is shaped like an enormous
pair of jaws encircling a lake filled with pure blue water. This is
the core of an ancient volcano, which according to legend,
destroyed the lost continent of Atlantis.

Santorini's capital, Fira, perches on a cliff top. Ferries
arrive and depart in the harbour below, while visitors walk or ride
donkeys up the steep winding path to the town. Fira has hotels,
good restaurants, bars and plenty of nightlife to keep tourists
happy.

History buffs should visit Ancient Thira's archaeological
remains. They date back to the 9th century BC, and they're on the
island's east side. Other attractions include the excavations at a
Minoan Bronze Age settlement called Akrotiri, an archaeological
museum, and an 18th-century monastery. Santorini has two swimming
beaches, Perissa and Kamari, both characterised by their volcanic
black sand.

Cruising the Mediterranean Sea

Ibiza

Ibiza is the third largest of the Balearic Islands,
covering just 225 square miles (585 square km), but in recent times
it has become the best known of the archipelago and a hugely
popular destination for young revellers, middle-class European
package tourists, and gay travellers, whose collective character
imbue the island with a chic and trendy atmosphere that is well
expressed by its famously frenetic nightlife.

Ibiza has plenty to offer besides nightclubs, as its
jagged coastline contains dozens of dreamy white sandy beaches,
hidden coves and bays, villages of white-washed houses tumbling
down cliff sides, and a green, hilly interior landscape decorated
with fig and olive trees.

The island's main town is the port of Ciudad de
Ibiza, known as Eivissa to the locals and Ibiza Town to the Brits.
Located in the south, it is the centre of the island's nightclub
scene and has a lively marina and quaint old quarter with some
great restaurants. It lies close to the beautiful beaches of
Figueretes, Es Cavallet, and Ses Salines.

San Antonio is the main resort town of the island and
is somewhat blighted by high-rise hotels and apartment blocks,
though it is making efforts to clean up its slightly tarnished
image and its popularity is still legendary.

The main attractions for many British holidaymakers
are the two clubs of Es Paradis and Eden but there are also some
beautiful coves nearby with glorious beaches. It's best to get
there early in the summer months to reserve a spot. Just three
miles (5km) offshore is the 'satellite' island of Formentera, a
little haven reached by ferry, with less crowded stretches even in
the height of the sweltering summer season.

There is good public transport between Ibiza Town and
San Antonio, and to and from the main beaches and resorts. Taxis
are good value and the best way to get around in the evening,
although there is also a 'disco bus', travelling from San Antonio
to the main clubs in Ibiza Town during the peak season. Cars and
scooters can be hired by the day or week for those wanting to
explore the island. Ferries run from San Antonio and Ibiza Town to
nearby beaches between May and October.

Barcelona

The enchanting city of Barcelona is a visual delight, and has an
atmosphere that combines elegance and sophistication with
provincial charm. In exploring its streets you'll discover medieval
romance in its Gothic quarter and the awe-inspiring delights of the
fantastic and sometimes outrageous Art Nouveau architecture of
Gaudi and his contemporaries.

The funicular up to Tibidabo, or the cable car up Montjuic, both
offer breathtaking views over this attractive city. Its skyline is
perhaps most famous for Antoni Gaudi's masterwork, the still
incomplete church of the Sagrada Familia, as well as the city's
huge Gothic cathedral. The artistic legacy of Barcelona is one of
the city's most appealing attributes, with museums containing
extensive collections of the works of Miro and Picasso. Barcelona
is also a shopper's paradise, with the city's flair for style
reflected in its numerous boutiques and markets, open late into the
evenings. As the sun sets, and the city's many bars and restaurants
open, the night truly comes alive. Dinner is served at any time
between nine o'clock and midnight, and the festivities around the
bars and nightclubs carry on well into the early hours of the
morning.

Barcelona is the commercial centre of the popular holiday region
known as the Costa Brava, the northernmost Mediterranean seafront
in Spain, as well as the Costa Dorada to the south. The coast is
dotted with popular resort towns, many retaining their age-old
charm, which can be easily reached from the city.