Wonders Of The West

Helsinki

The average temperature in efficient, elegant Helsinki hovers
around 43°F (6°C), but this does not mean visitors need expect a
chilly welcome. The funky Finns, known for their hip and happening
sense of style, design and association with high technology, know
how to warm hearts and minds in their modern, cosmopolitan
capital.

The city, spread across a cluster of promontories and
peninsulas, is almost 500 years old. Its clean, wide avenues are
lined with buildings echoing centuries of architectural excellence
from Gothic through Art Deco to cutting-edge contemporary. It all
fits together in total harmony with nature, which invades the urban
environment with green spaces when it is not blanketed in snow.
Trees, flowers, hares, squirrels, pheasants and even the odd elk
are often spied in the myriad parks in the centre of the city. On
the whole, the city is surrounded with crisp, unpolluted air and
the bright blue waters of the Baltic Sea.

Despite the cold climate, the invigorating outdoors beckons in
Helsinki even in the middle of winter. Recreation takes the form of
ice skating, skiing, ice-fishing, sailing, cycling, soaking in
saunas, or during the short-lived summer, sunbathing. After the
action, sit tucked in a rug outside one of the many street-side
bars sipping hot
(spiced wine) and watch the wintry world go by. The
city is also ideal for walking, with the sights all concentrated in
the central area beneath the towering cathedrals.

The great outdoors is also the setting for Helsinki's numerous
festivals and fairs, like the May Day Carnival, the Baltic Herring
Festival, the Helsinki City Marathon, the annual Samba carnival and
the midsummer festival, to name but a few. Events do move indoors
when it comes to the city's rich cultural life, featuring some of
the world's finest orchestras and choirs, rock concerts, film
festivals, the Finnish National Opera and Ballet performances, and
the output of countless theatre and dance troupes.

Whether visited as a snowy winter wonderland or scenic
sun-splashed cityscape with almost permanent daylight, Helsinki is
a unique destination that will delight the heart of any
traveller.

Tallinn

The ancient coastal capital of Tallinn exudes a sense of
romantic history. Recognised as one of the most completely
preserved medieval cities in Europe, it is a gem on the UNESCO
World Heritage List that is slowly being discovered by delighted
visitors of all ages. A spirit of mystery still pervades the
cobbled courtyards of the picturesque Old Town, where visitors can
wander along winding alleys overhung with original 12th- and
13th-century merchant's houses, and view a perfectly preserved
medieval church.

While preserving its past, Tallinn is as progressive as any
other modern European capital. This is probably best reflected in
the interactive exhibits at the AHHAA Science Centre, the city's
showcase for the arts and sciences. Public transport is modern and
efficient; the nightlife is pumping with cigar bars, pool halls and
nightclubs. Dining out promises tasty choices ranging from
take-away pizza and Chinese to formal French and traditional
Estonian cuisine.

Stockholm

The Swedish capital of Stockholm is not only
Scandinavia's largest city but also one of its most enchanting,
with its centuries-old alleyways and squares spread across an
archipelago of 14 islands. Locals are extremely proud of the fact
that in Stockholm one can go ocean-fishing in the heart of the
city.

This historic metropolis with a small town heart
boasts a multitude of museums, restaurants, parks, fun fairs, a
never-ending nightlife (licensing hours extend into the early
hours), and a rich cultural tradition. There's never a dull moment,
particularly in the summer when the sun virtually never sets
because of the city's position in the far northern latitudes.

Most tourists are initially drawn to the quaint Gamla
Stan (Old Town), a warren of narrow cobblestone streets
overshadowed by historic houses. It radiates out from the sumptuous
Royal Castle, where Swedish monarchs have resided since the 13th
century.

However, despite the rich medieval heritage,
Stockholm is not an old-fashioned enclave. Citizens have developed
a reputation for being trendy, daring and innovative, especially in
the global realms of IT and fashion, often setting the pace in the
technology and design fields.

Stockholmers are also immensely concerned with the
environment, and the cityscape is made up of one-third water,
one-third green space, one-third buildings, and some of the
cleanest air of any city in the world. Pack a picnic, hop aboard a
ferry, and make for one of the parks where you will undoubtedly be
treated to a free concert; or head for the legendary shopping
districts of Biblioteksgatan (exclusive European boutiques),
Odengatan (antique treasures), and others.

There is culture to be soaked up too, with more than
150 museums to visit, art festivals galore, opera and jazz
concerts, and architecture to be admired, including the beautiful
City Hall where the Nobel Prize banquet takes place. It may be old
but Stockholm is a destination for the young and energetic, and not
overrun with tourists like many other European capitals.

Riga

Situated at the mouth of the Daugava, the city of
Riga is the capital of Latvia and the biggest city in the Baltic
States. It has emerged from behind the Iron Curtain and is slowly
coming into its own as a major European tourist destination.

Situated on the south-western coast of the country,
Riga is split in two by the River Daugava, and served as a major
trading port and a crossroads between western Europe and the East.
The modern founding of the city dates back to the 12th century with
the arrival of German traders, mercenaries, and missionaries, while
its older roots date back to a settlement of the ancient Finnic
tribe, the Livs.

Riga boasts a collection of exquisite Art Nouveau
buildings that rival those in Vienna, Barcelona, and St Petersburg,
and the fairytale historic city centre is a delight to explore. As
the cultural and economic centre of the country, Riga is home to
plenty of top-class museums, galleries, and performing arts
centres. It also has a wide range of sophisticated bars, clubs, and
restaurants. The city is fast gaining a reputation as a party
capital, and its vibrant nightlife draws hundreds of weekenders
from all over Europe.

For a more traditional Latvian experience, it is well
worth braving the winter cold to enjoy a spot of ice fishing,
ice-skating on the frozen Daugava River, or a
a rigorous sauna involving being beaten with dried
birch branches. With over 800 years of history, a UNESCO World
Heritage Site-listed historic city centre, and a modern buzz, Riga
remains a largely undiscovered gem with plenty to delight and
enchant the visitor.

Klaipeda

Located on the Baltic Sea coast in Lithuania, Klaipeda is a charming and vibrant city that offers a unique blend of historical charm, stunning natural beauty, and a thriving cultural scene. With its rich history, picturesque architecture, and proximity to beautiful beaches, Klaipeda is a popular destination for both domestic and international travelers.

Klaipeda's history dates back to the 13th century when it was founded by Teutonic Knights. As Lithuania's only port city, Klaipeda has played an important role in trade and commerce throughout the centuries. The city has been under the rule of various powers, including the Teutonic Knights, Poland, Sweden, Germany, and the Soviet Union, resulting in a mix of architectural styles that can be seen throughout the city.

One of the main attractions in Klaipeda is the Old Town, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Old Town is characterized by its narrow cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, and cozy cafes. The Theatre Square is a focal point of the Old Town, surrounded by some of the city's most important landmarks such as the Clock and Art Museums. The Drama Theater, housed in a beautiful neo-gothic building, is another cultural highlight in the Old Town.

Just a short distance from Klaipeda, you can find some of Lithuania's most beautiful sandy beaches. The Curonian Spit, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a narrow strip of land that separates the Curonian Lagoon from the Baltic Sea. The Spit is famous for its unique sand dunes, pine forests, and picturesque seaside resorts. Visitors can enjoy sunbathing, swimming, and various water sports activities along the coastline. The Curonian Lagoon is also a popular spot for sailing, fishing, and birdwatching.

For history enthusiasts, the Maritime Museum and Aquarium is a must-visit attraction in Klaipeda. Housed in a former fortress, the museum showcases the city's maritime heritage through interactive exhibits, models of historical ships, and a fascinating collection of marine life. The Blacksmith's Museum is another interesting museum that offers insight into traditional blacksmithing techniques and showcases a variety of metalwork.

Klaipeda is well-known for its vibrant cultural scene, with numerous festivals, concerts, and exhibitions taking place throughout the year. The Jazz Festival, held in July, attracts renowned jazz musicians from around the world and is a highlight for music lovers. The Sea Festival, held in late July, celebrates the city's maritime heritage with a variety of activities, including boat races, concerts, and fireworks displays.

When it comes to dining, Klaipeda offers a wide range of culinary delights. The city is famous for its fresh seafood, with many restaurants specializing in delicious fish dishes. Visitors can also indulge in traditional Lithuanian cuisine, including hearty soups, potato dishes, and a variety of meat-based dishes. The local beer scene is also worth exploring, with several breweries offering a taste of the city's craft beer culture.

In terms of accommodation, Klaipeda caters to a range of budgets and preferences. The city offers a variety of hotels, guesthouses, and self-catering apartments, with options available in both the city center and near the beach.

Whether you're interested in history, nature, or cultural experiences, Klaipeda has something to offer every traveler. With its charming Old Town, stunning beaches, and vibrant cultural scene, Klaipeda is a destination that should not be missed when visiting Lithuania.

Gdansk

Gdansk is an import port situated at the mouth of the Vistula
River on the Baltic Sea, existing throughout history as a major
trading centre. It's the best known of the Tri-City complex that it
forms with the modern seaport of Gdynia and the fashionable beach
resort town of Sopot.

Its turbulent history includes the rule of the Teutonic Knights
in the 14th century, who then lost it to Prussia, and after the
first shots of World War II were fired on the nearby peninsula of
Westerplatte, it was occupied by Nazi Germany in 1939.

Like many Polish towns, Gdansk lay in ruins after the war, but
it was meticulously rebuilt over a 20-year period, returning it to
its former glory. The interesting architecture and beautiful
painted buildings are part of the town's historic charm, and for
those interested in World War II it is a fascinating
destination.

The richest architecture is visible in the historic quarter of
the Main Town. Its primary thoroughfare, known as the Royal Way, is
spectacular. Lined with magnificent buildings featuring beautifully
painted facades and entered through grand stone gateways at either
end, this was the route along which the Polish Kings paraded during
their visits.

The most splendid façade in town belongs to the Golden House,
one of Gdansk's most impressive buildings, along with the Town Hall
and Artus Court. In front of the Court, the gathering place of the
old merchants, stands the Renaissance-style Neptune's Fountain.

Along the waterfront, with its fashionable restaurants and
cafes, the huge Gdansk Crane dominates the promenade, the largest
crane in medieval Europe which today houses the Maritime
Museum.

Parallel to the Royal Way is Gdansk's most picturesque street,
Mariacka Lane, lined with quaint 17th-century
houses with decorative steps and iron railings. The
gigantic St Mary's Church towers over the city and offers splendid
panoramic views.

Rønne

Ronne is a picturesque town located on the island of Bornholm in Denmark. It is the largest town on the island and serves as its main coastal port. Known for its charming cobblestone streets, colorful half-timbered houses, and stunning coastal landscapes, Ronne is a popular destination for both domestic and international travelers.

One of the main attractions of Ronne is its rich history, which is evident in its well-preserved architecture. Walking through the town, visitors can admire the beautiful old buildings, including the medieval St. Nicholas Church and the 17th-century Ronne Theater. The town also boasts several museums, such as the Bornholm Museum, where visitors can learn about the island's past, and the Ceramic Museum, which showcases the region's famous pottery tradition.

Ronne offers plenty of outdoor activities for nature lovers. The surrounding coastline is dotted with stunning beaches, where visitors can relax, sunbathe, and enjoy a refreshing swim in the Baltic Sea. The Hammershus fortress, located a short distance from Ronne, is a must-visit attraction. This medieval castle ruins offer panoramic views of the sea and the surrounding countryside, making it a favorite spot for hikers and photographers.

Food enthusiasts will find a variety of options in Ronne. The town is known for its fresh seafood, and there are plenty of charming restaurants and cafes where visitors can sample local dishes. Smoked herring and pickled herring are popular specialties in the area. And no visit to Ronne would be complete without trying the island's famous smoked fish.

Ronne hosts several annual events and festivals that attract visitors from all over. One of the most popular events is the Ronne Harbor Festival, where you can experience live music, food stalls, and various water activities. The Medieval Market is another highlight, offering a trip back in time with reenactments, knights, and traditional crafts.

Getting around Ronne is easy due to its compact size. Most of the town can be explored on foot, and there is also a well-connected bus network that can take you to other parts of the island. If you're feeling adventurous, renting a bicycle is a great way to explore the charming countryside and coastal areas around Ronne.

Accommodation options in Ronne are varied, ranging from hotels to guesthouses and self-catering apartments. There are options to suit every budget and preference. The town also offers a range of shops, where you can find local crafts, ceramics, and souvenirs to take back home.

In conclusion, Ronne is a delightful town on the island of Bornholm, Denmark, with a rich history, natural beauty, and a vibrant cultural scene. Whether you're interested in exploring the town's architecture, enjoying outdoor activities, or indulging in local cuisine, Ronne has something to offer every traveler. So, pack your bags and get ready for a wonderful adventure in this charming Danish town.

Malmö

Sweden's third largest city, Malmo is a busy port that has
alternated between Swedish and Danish control throughout its
900-year history. Its location at the southern tip of Sweden and
close proximity to Copenhagen contribute to its reputation as the
most diverse and cosmopolitan city in Sweden, or even as a suburb
of Copenhagen. Visitors to Malmo enjoy a mixture of Swedish
heritage and diverse culture in the form of cuisine, music, art and
festivals.

Downtown Malmo is centred around three public squares that host
some unique attractions. At

visitors will find beautiful buildings and
statues dating back to the 16th century. Little Square has a number
of bustling restaurants that spill out onto the pavement, and
Gustav Adolf's Square has great shops and is good for accessing the
pretty Slottsparken.

There are a number of attractions in Malmo for sightseers,
including museums dedicated to technology and art; beautiful
churches such as St Peter's Church, St Johannes Church and the
Malmo Synagogue; historical buildings including Malmohus Castle and
City Hall (
); and interesting modern buildings such as the
Turning Torso skyscraper.

The City has many public parks as well: Pildammsparken and
Kungsparken are tranquil and nice for a picnic, while Folketsparken
has a small amusement park with rides and other attractions.
Malmo's beaches are also very popular during the summer months.

Sightseeing and shopping intertwine in Malmo's diverse
neighbourhoods. Just south of the city centre, Mollevangstorget
Square is the centre of an Asian and Middle Eastern neighbourhood
with many shops and restaurants, as well as an open-air market on
weekends. Gamla Vaster has a number of sophisticated boutiques and
galleries. The main shopping plazas include Hansa Compagniet,
Triangeln, and Caroli.

Malmo's restaurant scene and nightlife reflect its cosmopolitan
reputation, with cuisine from all over the world represented and a
wide array of pubs, nightclubs, and bars to choose from. Lilla Torg
is the centre of Malmo nightlife, but Mollevangstorget is the area
to try if visitors are on a budget.

Only 35 minutes' journey from Denmark, Malmo is closer to
Copenhagen than it is to the other major cities in Sweden. It comes
as no surprise that Malmo is a popular stop on any Scandinavian
holiday, and thousands of visitors each year fall in love with this
unique city.

Warnemünde

Warnemünde, officially a suburb of Rostock, is a quaint seaside resort town with the best hotels and restaurants in the area, as well as 20 km (12 miles) of beautiful white-sand beach. It's been a popular summer getaway for families in eastern Germany for years.There is little to do in Warnemünde except relax, and the town excels brilliantly at that. However, Warnemünde is a major cruise-ship terminal. Whenever there is more than one ship at dock, the town explodes with a county fair–like atmosphere, and shops and restaurants stay open until the ships leave at midnight. The city celebrates the dreifache Anlauf, when three ships dock simultaneously, with fireworks.

Aarhus

Aarhus, located in Denmark, is the country's second-largest city and a vibrant destination known for its rich history, beautiful architecture, and progressive culture. This city offers a unique mix of old-world charm and modernity, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking a diverse and enriching experience.

One of the first things that stands out about Aarhus is its remarkable architectural landscape. The city is renowned for its innovative and sustainable architecture, evident in iconic buildings such as the ARoS Aarhus Art Museum and the Dokk1 library. ARoS is a contemporary art museum known for its stunning rainbow-colored circular walkway on the roof, offering panoramic views of the city. Dokk1, on the other hand, is a modern waterfront library and cultural center, serving as a hub for learning, creativity, and community engagement.

Aarhus boasts an abundance of historical sites and landmarks that showcase its rich past. The Den Gamle By, also known as The Old Town Open-Air Museum, is a living history museum that takes you back in time. This beautifully preserved 19th-century open-air village provides a glimpse into the life and culture of the past, complete with cobbled streets, traditional houses, and costumed actors. The Aarhus Cathedral, a stunning Gothic-style church dating back to the 12th century, is another must-visit site for history buffs.

Culture and arts play a significant role in Aarhus, as the city has been designated as a European Capital of Culture. The city hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year, including the Aarhus Festival, showcasing a wide range of performances, exhibitions, and cultural activities. Music lovers can enjoy live concerts and performances at venues like Musikhuset Aarhus and VoxHall, which cater to various genres and tastes.

Nature lovers will also find plenty to explore in and around Aarhus. The city is surrounded by beautiful landscapes, including forests, lakes, and beaches. Just a short distance away, you'll find Moesgaard Forest and Moesgaard Beach, perfect for outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, and swimming. Marselisborg Forests and Deer Park are also popular spots for nature enthusiasts, offering tranquil surroundings and breathtaking views.

Food enthusiasts will delight in Aarhus' vibrant culinary scene. The city is known for its innovative and high-quality gastronomy, with a wide range of restaurants serving both traditional Danish dishes and international cuisine. The Latin Quarter, located in the heart of the city, is a charming neighborhood filled with cozy cafes, trendy eateries, and specialty shops selling local produce. Here, you can discover culinary delights and sample Danish delicacies such as smørrebrød (open-faced sandwiches) and æbleskiver (traditional Danish pancakes).

Getting around Aarhus is convenient, thanks to its efficient public transportation system. The city offers an extensive network of buses and trains, making it easy to explore various attractions and neighboring cities. Renting a bike is also a popular option, as Aarhus is a bike-friendly city with well-maintained cycling paths and a bike-sharing system.

In conclusion, Aarhus is a dynamic and culturally-rich city that offers a blend of history, architecture, nature, and gastronomy. Whether you're interested in immersing yourself in Danish history, exploring contemporary art and architecture, or simply enjoying the beautiful scenery, Aarhus is a destination that will leave you with lasting memories.

Copenhagen

The coastal city of Copenhagen is packed
with old-world charm alongside avant-garde architecture. It's a
vibrant and modern city, with a long and fascinating history. It
has been the capital of Denmark for nearly 600 years and is home to
the oldest resident monarchy in the world.

Copenhagen is the biggest city in
Scandinavia, occupying a pleasant and strategic spot on the Baltic
east coast of Denmark's largest island, Zealand. Its harbour is
overlooked by the world-famous statue of the Little Mermaid.

Visitors are often first struck by the
cleanliness and orderliness of this busy and dynamic capital. This
is epitomised in the suburb of Christianshavn, with its picturesque
canals and old cobbled streets all in pristine condition.

Most of the attractions in Copenhagen are
situated within one square mile (3 square km) of flat terrain in
the centre, making it easy to explore on foot or by bicycle, the
vehicle of choice for locals.

Five streets in the heart of the city have
been merged to provide the world's longest pedestrian mall of
Strøget, running between Rådhuspladsen and Kongens Nytorv. It's
packed with historic gabled buildings, dynamic department stores,
numerous interesting little shops, restaurants, pavement cafes,
theatres and world-class museums and galleries.

Copenhagen is not short on green lungs
either. Parks such as the ever popular Tivoli Gardens abound in
this city, which prides itself on its strict anti-pollution laws
and lack of glass and chrome skyscrapers.

Arendal

You’ll weave between glowing lighthouses and picturesque islands, as you approach the quaint Norwegian town of Arendal. Set on the southern coast, and spanning seven islands, Arendal is a place to slow the pace, and unwind surrounded by Norway’s easy-going beauty. Ferries – and boat hiring opportunities - make exploring easy, or you can get out on foot or two wheels to throw yourself into the thick of the area’s outstanding natural beauty. Arendal's twin lighthouses are the first thing you'll see, as your ship leaves the open ocean, and heads to Arendal itself. The perfect focal point for any photo, Store Torungen is still in working order - witness it flashing its warnings to passing ships, as they navigate the tricky islands and skerries that are scattered across the waters. Cafes and shell-fish sellers welcome you to the city centre as you step off the ship, and you’re immediately well placed to slow the pace, and wander beside glistening water. Or, why not stretch your legs by escaping to the countryside and cycling along wooden pathways that skirt glistening lakes?

Honfleur

Honfleur, located in the famous region of Normandy in northern France, is a charming and picturesque port town renowned for its rich maritime history, well-preserved architecture, and stunning natural beauty. With its cobbled streets, old harbor, and timber-framed houses, Honfleur attracts visitors from all over the world.

One of the main attractions of Honfleur is its historic port, known as Vieux Bassin (Old Harbor). This picturesque harbor is lined with colorful houses and old fishing boats, creating a postcard-perfect scene. It has inspired many famous painters, including Claude Monet, who captured the beauty of the harbor in his paintings. Strolling along the quays, visitors can soak up the atmosphere while enjoying the sight of the boats bobbing in the water.

Honfleur is also home to several historic and cultural landmarks. The Sainte-Catherine Church, built entirely out of wood in the 15th century, is a must-visit. Its unique separate bell tower stands tall beside the church, offering panoramic views of the town and the sea. The Eugene Boudin Museum, located in a former chapel, showcases a collection of works by artists who have been inspired by Honfleur's beauty.

For art enthusiasts, Honfleur is also a great place to explore the galleries and studios that are scattered throughout the town. The town's artistic heritage is further celebrated with the annual Impressionist Festival, which brings together artists, musicians, and performers from around the world.

Nature lovers will find Honfleur's surroundings equally captivating. The stunning cliffs and beaches of the nearby Cote Fleurie (Flowered Coast) provide a perfect spot for relaxation or leisurely walks. The Deauville beach, with its glamorous reputation and upscale resorts, is just a short drive away. In contrast, the more secluded beaches of Trouville-sur-Mer and Cabourg offer a peaceful and tranquil atmosphere.

Honfleur is also a food lover's paradise. Its traditional Norman cuisine features a variety of dishes made with local products such as apples, cheese, and fresh seafood. The town's bustling market, held every Saturday, is a true feast for the senses where visitors can sample and purchase these delicious regional specialties.

Additionally, Honfleur serves as a great base for exploring the wider region of Normandy. The famous D-Day landing beaches, such as Omaha Beach and Utah Beach, are within driving distance. The historic city of Rouen, with its stunning cathedral and medieval architecture, is also easily accessible from Honfleur.

In terms of accommodation, Honfleur offers a range of options to suit all budgets. From charming boutique hotels and guesthouses to cozy bed and breakfasts, there are plenty of choices for a comfortable stay.

Whether you are interested in history, art, nature, or simply seeking a relaxing getaway, Honfleur has something to offer to every traveler. With its timeless charm, vibrant atmosphere, and abundance of cultural and natural attractions, this delightful town is definitely worth a visit when exploring the beautiful region of Normandy in France.

Southampton

Southampton is a port city in the county of Hampshire, located on the south coast of England. Its historical and modern day importance is celebrated around the city through its museums, buildings, galleries, and other attractions and places of interest. This lively, multicultural city is home to a Premier League football club, two universities, and a wealth of places to eat, shop and entertain.