Minarets To Mandalas

Doha

Doha is the beautiful capital of Qatar,
located on the Persian Gulf and home to the majority of the
country's population. In 2006, the city hosted the world's largest
Asian Games yet and has since continued to thrive and grow, now
preparing for the prestigious FIFA World Cup in 2022.

Doha has a surprisingly laid-back
atmosphere and is a good base from which to explore the rest of the
country. The city is also renowned to be safe, clean and
accommodating of foreigners, which is not surprising considering
the huge amount of expats that call Doha home.

As a cultural and commercial centre, Doha
offers plenty to see and do. Topping the list of popular activities
is shopping, an obsession fuelled by both mammoth modern malls and
exotic traditional markets (souqs). Many of the travellers who
visit Doha are primarily visiting on business, but the glitzy
hotels, quality museums and booming restaurant scene keep everyone
entertained.

Doha's modern seaport, busy airport and
great infrastructure make it exceedingly accessible to visitors,
and Qatar is pouring wealth into an already sophisticated city in
order to transform it into a cultural and economic powerhouse to
rival the likes of Dubai.

The skyline becomes more impressive and
attractive every year and more and more travellers are discovering
the wonders the city has to offer. A stroll along the Doha
Corniche, ocean on the one side and glamorous cityscape on the
other, should leave nobody in any doubt as to why Doha is emerging
as a hugely desirable travel destination.

Dubai

Set against the backdrop of the Arabian Desert, Dubai has grown
rapidly into a futuristic landscape of skyscrapers, man-made
islands, shopping malls and beach resorts. There is a sense of
outlandish possibility about this modern and progressive city.

Dubai has become a truly global city and influential business
hub, growing particularly fast in areas such as aviation, tourism
and real estate. Standing as testament to its success are
architectural marvels such as the Burj Khalifa, the world's tallest
building, the Burj Al Arab, widely billed as the world's only seven
star hotel, and the iconic Palm Jumeirah island, to name just a
few.

Dubai is a city of superlatives, home to the highest
skyscrapers, the fastest cars, the most luxurious hotels and the
biggest shopping malls. The enormous expatriate population, as well
as millions of tourists each year, can enjoy shopping, partying,
sunbathing and fine dining. From within these high standards of
luxury, visitors can also experience exotic Arabia in the bustling
souks of the Deira district, or a night in a Bedouin tent with
belly dancing under the starlit desert skies.

Dubai's attraction lies in the contrast between the ultra modern
and the enchantingly traditional, which gives the city a
personality like no other. From desert oases and unspoiled beaches,
camel races and old wind towers, to top-class shopping
opportunities and the finest international cuisine, Dubai has more
than enough depth to satisfy even the most seasoned of
explorers.

Mumbai (ex Bombay)

Situated on a peninsula halfway up the west coast of India,
Mumbai (formerly Bombay) is India's economic powerhouse, and home
to more millionaires than any other city on the Indian
subcontinent. As well as being the country's financial capital,
Mumbai is also an important port, handling a third of all
international trade; and a base for many of India's largest
companies. However, among all this wealth and the Bollywood
lifestyle are cases of extreme poverty, with almost half of the 21
million-strong population living in slums.

The Portuguese established this old Hindu city as a colony in
1509. In 1661, it passed to England as part of the dowry of
Catherine of Braganza when she married Charles II, and became a
vital trading base for the East India Company and later the Crown.
The centre of Imperial Bombay, the city contains a breathtaking
array of High Victorian buildings and is reminiscent of a
prosperous 19th-century English industrial city. The fascinating
range of architectural styles reflects the British passion for the
Gothic and demonstrates the wealth, panache and confidence of
British Bombay. Prosperity has always been considered more
important than religious homogeneity in Mumbai, and this is
reflected in the range of places of worship throughout the city:
churches and cathedrals sit alongside countless mosques, and Hindu
and Buddhist temples.

Like many Indian cities, the streets of Mumbai are congested
with cattle, carts and motor vehicles, and the air is thick with
smog and the sound of horns. But despite this, the city has much to
offer, and those en route to Goa should take time to discover
Mumbai's colourful and fascinating history, as well as its vibrant,
energetic and friendly people.

Male

Male is the bustling capital of the Maldives, often overlooked
by tourists who head straight for the country's numerous resort
islands. However, the packed city offers a glimpse of another side
of the popular destination and is representative of everyday life
in the Maldives.

Far from the tranquillity of the five-star resorts that pepper
the islands, Male moves at a brisk pace as the centre of government
and commerce in the Maldives. Brightly coloured buildings, business
suits, and bazaars rather than beaches are the order of the day,
and the independent travellers that do take a holiday in Male can
sample cultural attractions such as markets, mosques, and museums
in lieu of jungle hikes and watersports.

The best shopping in the Maldives is undoubtedly in Male, a city
crowded with shops and markets. Most of the souvenir shops that
cater to tourists are found in the business district, conveniently
located close to the jetty where travellers arrive from the airport
ferries. Another popular shopping district in Male is the Singapore
Bazaar at the top end of Chaandhanee Magu, so-called because many
of the products are imported from Singapore.

Most of the outdoor markets in Male are filled with fruits and
vegetables rather than souvenirs, but it is enjoyable to spend a
few hours browsing the colourful stalls. Though most countries'
customs agents will confiscate coconuts and papayas, it is possible
to buy some wonderful local spices, which are a popular souvenir
from the Maldives.

Getting around in Male is relatively easy due to its small size.
It is possible to walk around the entire city in about an hour, and
most of the major attractions are clustered near each other on the
north shore, about a 15-minute walk from the jetty. There is no
public transportation in Male, but taxis are plentiful and
relatively inexpensive.

A predominantly Muslim city, the bars and restaurants in Male
are largely alcohol-free. The city is far from a nightlife hotspot.
However, a holiday in Male is richly rewarding for travellers
looking to see the true face of life in the Maldives.

Galle

Galle, a jewel in the crown of Sri Lanka, is a city steeped in history and overflowing with cultural richness. Located on the southwestern tip of the island, Galle stands out as a unique blend of native Sri Lankan culture with a strong influence from its colonial past. With a population that hovers around 100,000, this historic city is both a living, breathing cultural hub and a monument to the bygone eras.

At the heart of Galle is the UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Galle Fort, which was first constructed by the Portuguese in the 16th century, then extensively fortified by the Dutch in the 17th century. The fort is an enduring testament to the European colonial impact on South Asia, and walking through its maze of cobblestone streets, visitors can sense the layers of history embedded in the ancient stone walls and ramparts. Exuding an aura of old-world charm, the Galle Fort houses a number of boutique shops, hotels, and cafes, which are frequented by both locals and tourists alike.

Just outside the fort's thick walls, Galle extends into a bustling city with a diverse array of attractions. The National Maritime Museum, located within the fort, offers insights into the rich maritime history of the region. The city is also home to the historic Galle International Cricket Stadium, where international cricket matches are played against the picturesque backdrop of the Indian Ocean—a site that has become iconic to cricket fans the world over.

The religious diversity of Galle is evident in the array of temples, mosques, and churches that dot the cityscape, including the impressive Dutch Reformed Church, which holds within its walls graves dating back to the 17th century. This blend of influences is also prominently reflected in the city’s annual celebrations and festivals, which are a testament to the peaceful coexistence of multiple ethnic groups and religions.

Galle is also renowned for its artistic legacy. It is not uncommon to stumble upon galleries that display the work of local artisans, which range from intricate lacework and handloom textiles to exquisite ebony carvings. The city has a proud tradition of craftsmanship, and its products are highly sought after by both international and local connoisseurs of art and craft.

The city is surrounded by pristine beaches that stretch for miles, offering luscious tropical vistas and a host of water-based activities. Unawatuna, a coastal town just a short distance from Galle city, is famous for its coral reefs and is a popular spot for snorkeling and diving. Further along the coast are other well-known beaches such as Hikkaduwa, renowned for its vibrant nightlife and surfing opportunities.

Galle's culinary landscape is as diverse as its cultural heritage, with an array of dining options that serve traditional Sri Lankan cuisine alongside international fare. The local dishes often feature freshly caught seafood, coconut, and an array of spices, showcasing the island's bountiful produce and rich culinary traditions.

For travelers seeking to immerse themselves in history, arts, and scenic beauty, Galle is a destination that does not disappoint. With an alluring blend of the ancient and the modern, the city invites visitors to delve into its past, bask in its present, and look forward to a future that promises to preserve and enhance its unique character. Galle, with its fort standing guard over the azure waters, remains a timeless treasure on the Sri Lankan coastline.

Phuket

Located in the Andaman Sea off Thailand's west coast, the
holiday hub of Phuket, or the 'Pearl of the South' as it has become
known, is connected to the mainland by the Sarasin Bridge. Along
with being Thailand's largest island, Phuket has an incredibly
diverse list of attractions, which include rocky and sandy beaches,
tall cliffs, forests, waterfalls, and temples.

Phuket caters to all, with accommodation options that range from
backpackers and simple guesthouses to modern luxury hotels, though
beachfront bungalows on unspoilt stretches of white sand are more
rare now than they used to be. There are numerous activities in or
near the destination, including mountain biking, bungee jumping,
and golf, and it is even possible to go elephant trekking. A
variety of tours offer day trips to the cliffs of nearby Phang Nga
Bay, Koh Phi Phi, and the beaches and islands around Krabi. Several
offshore islands are good for snorkelling and scuba diving. Phuket
also has a huge variety of goods and shopping establishments, from
markets and street stalls to department stores and specialist
shops, and a range of restaurants that includes Thai seafood,
Indian and Western cuisine.

The island's airport makes it easy to get to and from Bangkok
and, though thousands of tourists visit in peak season, Phuket's
sheer size allows travellers to escape from the madding crowds.
Patong Beach is the island's most famous and developed beach
resort, and offers a wide choice of holiday activities, dining
options, and nightlife. It is situated nine miles (15km) from
Phuket City.

Langkawi Island

Langkawi is an archipelago of many islands on Malaysia’s west coast. Surrounded by blue sea, the main island is a mixture of picturesque paddy fields and panoramic jungle-clad hills. Beach lovers will find the island a paradise with the shoreline fringed by powder-fine sand and swaying coconut trees.

The island is globally recognised for its excellent diving opportunities and this tropical gem hides a wide range of other exciting holiday opportunities. From the expansive Underwater World Langkawi along Pantai Cenang to the soaring Cable Car in Pantai Kok, Langkawi is an electrifying locale that keeps visitors coming back for more.

Georgetown, Penang

Penang, often referred to as the "Pearl of the Orient," is an island-state off the northwestern coast of Peninsular Malaysia. It's a must-see destination for any travel enthusiast, steeped in history, imbued with multicultural heritage, and renowned for its delicious food.

Penang is divided into two parts: Penang Island, where the capital city, George Town, is located, and Seberang Perai on the mainland. George Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site with a rich colonial past and well-preserved buildings. Its captivating architecture consists of British colonial buildings, Chinese shophouses, and mosques, temples and churches of various faiths. Walking through its vibrant streets is like taking a step back in time.

One significant icon of Penang is the colourful street art scattered around its historic streets. You can spend hours strolling around George Town seeking out the artworks, photographs, and iron-rod caricatures that reflect Penang’s history and culture. A few popular art pieces are Kids on Bicycle, Brother and Sister on a Swing, and Old Motorcycle.

However, Penang is not just about the old. It has striking modern landmarks such as Komtar, Penang's tallest building that comprises malls, offices, and entertainment spots. In addition to that, Penang also offers a range of natural attractions including Batu Ferringhi's sun-kissed beaches and the breathtaking views from Penang Hill. The hill rises about 800 meters above sea level, on clear days offering a panorama of the island and beyond.

Known as Malaysia's 'Food Paradise', Penang draws food lovers from all over the world. The local cuisine reflects the fusion of the many different cultures that arrived in Penang throughout its history. From the famous Penang Laksa to Char Koay Teow and Nasi Kandar, each dish offers a unique taste that leaves a lasting impression. 

A visit to Penang would be incomplete without exploring its markets and bazaars. From local fruits, traditional snacks, to handmade crafts, these markets are a shopper’s delight. The Clan Jetties, a series of water villages built by Chinese immigrants, is another fascinating spot to visiting, giving us a glimpse into the descendants' way of life.

Indeed, Penang's allure lies in its unique blend of modernity and tradition, evident in its physical landscape, food, and people. Its multiracial harmony, forged over centuries, has shaped a community rich in culture and traditions. You can witness Penang's cultural diversity in its numerous festivals celebrated by different communities throughout the year.

Visiting Penang is to immerse oneself in a true cultural melting pot, bursting with vibrant colours, sounds and tastes. This little island offers a wealth of experiences that, once tasted, are never forgotten, leaving visitors longing to return for more.

Port Klang

Port Klang is a bustling port town located in the state of Selangor in Malaysia. It serves as the main gateway for cargo entering and leaving the country, making it an important economic and trade hub. While it may not be the most popular tourist destination in Malaysia, Port Klang offers a unique glimpse into the country's maritime industry and a chance to experience local Malay culture.

One of the main attractions in Port Klang is the Port Klang Heritage Walk. This self-guided walking tour takes visitors through the town's historical quarters, showcasing its rich cultural heritage. The walk includes visits to iconic landmarks such as the Royal Gallery, where visitors can learn about the history of the Selangor Sultanate, and the Sri Sunderaraja Perumal Temple, a Hindu temple known for its beautiful architecture.

For those interested in the maritime industry, a visit to Port Klang's Container Terminal is a must. Here, visitors can witness the hustle and bustle of cargo being loaded and unloaded onto massive container ships. There are also guided tours available, providing insights into the operations of one of the busiest ports in Southeast Asia.

Nature enthusiasts can explore the nearby Pulau Indah, an island located off the coast of Port Klang. Pulau Indah offers scenic views, mangrove forests, and a variety of outdoor recreational activities such as fishing and bird watching. The island is also home to the Port Klang Cruise Terminal, where luxury cruise ships dock, providing opportunities for day-trippers to indulge in shopping and dining at the terminal's retail outlets and restaurants.

Food lovers will be delighted to discover the diverse culinary scene in Port Klang. The town is famous for its fresh seafood, with numerous seafood restaurants lining the waterfront. Visitors can enjoy a wide array of Malaysian dishes such as grilled fish, prawns, and crabs, served in various styles including Chinese, Malay, and Indian. Additionally, there are local street food stalls offering appetizing snacks and delicacies like the popular bak kut teh, a pork bone soup infused with fragrant herbs and spices.

Port Klang is well-connected to the rest of Malaysia, making it easily accessible for travelers. The town is located approximately 40 kilometers southwest of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia's capital city, and is connected via a network of highways and public transportation options. The nearest airport is Kuala Lumpur International Airport, which is about an hour's drive from Port Klang.

In terms of accommodation, there are several hotels and guesthouses available in Port Klang to suit different budgets and preferences. Visitors can choose to stay in the heart of the town or opt for accommodations near the waterfront, offering picturesque views of the port.

Overall, Port Klang may not be a typical tourist destination, but it offers a unique and authentic experience for those interested in Malaysia's maritime industry and local culture. With its rich history, vibrant culinary scene, and natural beauty, Port Klang has something to offer every traveler.

Singapore

Beguiling Singapore is a modern city-state embracing economic
progress against the backdrop of age-old tradition. Many business
people and holidaymakers travel to Singapore on their way to the
Far East, or as a stop-off between Australia and Europe, and are
eager to see and experience this legendary hi-tech Asian city,
which combines traditional enclaves with the towering steel and
cement of a cosmopolitan international power-house. The customs
that underpin community life emerge out of a cultural mix that
includes predominantly Chinese, Indian and Malay ethnic groups.

Singapore is an island off the southern tip of Malaysia, linked
to it by a causeway. It evolved from a sleepy fishing village in
the early 1900s to become one of Asia's economic tigers. Sir Thomas
Stamford Raffles landed on Singapore's northern bank in 1819,
quickly identifying a strategic trading location. Singapore's rural
landscape was transformed by British colonial rule, Japanese
occupation, Communist insurrection and finally, independence. Since
becoming a republic in 1965 the island has experienced increased
prosperity and exponential economic growth. Shimmering skyscrapers
tower above the slick financial districts and elegant colonial
buildings preserve a lingering old-world charm.

Singapore's full calendar of events showcases a spectrum of
cultural celebrations and shopping activities. The early summer
months bustle in anticipation of the Singapore Sale - a time when
tourists can cash in on the competitive prices of electronic
equipment, jewellery and other merchandise. The business activity
thrives amid the celebration of Chinese, Hindu and Muslim festivals
that punctuate the year with their colourful representations. These
include the Chinese New Year, Ramadan, Hari Raya Puasa, Vesak Day,
the Dragon Boat Festival, Festival of the Hungry Ghosts and
Thaipusam.

The core of downtown Singapore is formed by the Colonial
District, embellished by cathedrals and cricket lawns. The notable
sites of the area include the Empress Place Building and the
luxurious Raffles Hotel. Although most of old Singapore has been
demolished to make way for the modern city, many major landmarks
within the Colonial District have been preserved. The surrounding
ethnic enclaves of Little India, Chinatown and the Arab Quarter
also provide glimpses into the traditions that have sustained their
respective communities through the centuries.