Iberian & Italian Autumn

Lisbon

Lisbon has somewhat rediscovered itself in recent years,
reclaiming its rightful place as the 'golden city' of southern
Europe. Much of this is due to the officials of Lisbon having
elected to rejuvenate the city during the 1990s. This ongoing focus
on the future has meant making the most of the attractions, both
old and new.

One day can span centuries as visitors move between the
picturesque medieval section of the Alfama district and historic
São Jorge castle to being amazed by the spectacle of the futuristic
Oceanarium of Lisboa.

Infrastructure has also been improved, with additions like the
impressive Vasco da Gama Bridge across the River Tagus, which links
the city's airport to a network of national motorways and has
facilitated access to other parts of Portugal. There is also a new
showcase railway hub, the Gare de Oriente, which is the pride of a
new modern suburb on the east bank of the Tagus, creating an even
better link between Lisbon and the rest of Europe. But if tourists
really want to see the city in style, they must be sure not to miss
a ride on the famous Tram 28, which winds its way through the
oldest parts of the city and gives visitors a feel of the history
and rich culture Lisbon has to offer.

Portimão

Portimao is a beautiful coastal city located in the Algarve region of Portugal. With its stunning beaches, warm climate, and vibrant culture, it is a popular destination for tourists looking for a relaxed and sun-drenched getaway.

Situated along the banks of the Arade River, Portimao is known for its picturesque marina and fishing port. The city has a rich maritime heritage, and its history can be traced back to ancient times, as evidenced by the Roman ruins and artifacts found in the area.

One of the main attractions of Portimao is its stunning beaches. Praia da Rocha is the most well-known beach in the area, boasting golden sand, crystal clear waters, and impressive rock formations. It is a great spot for sunbathing, swimming, and water sports. Other nearby beaches include Praia do Vau and Praia do Alvor, both offering equally breathtaking views and a relaxed atmosphere.

In addition to its natural beauty, Portimao also offers a range of cultural and historical attractions for visitors to explore. The Portimao Museum is a must-visit for history buffs, as it showcases the town's maritime past through a collection of artifacts and exhibits. The Fort of Santa Catarina, located at the entrance of the Arade River, is another notable landmark that provides panoramic views of the coastline.

For those looking for some retail therapy, Portimao has no shortage of shopping opportunities. The Aqua Portimao Shopping Centre is the largest mall in the region, offering a wide range of stores, restaurants, and entertainment options. The city also has a bustling market, where visitors can purchase fresh produce, local crafts, and souvenirs.

When it comes to dining, Portimao has a vibrant culinary scene that caters to all tastes. The city is renowned for its fresh seafood, and there are numerous seafood restaurants along the waterfront where visitors can sample local delicacies such as grilled sardines, shellfish, and bacalhau (salted cod). There are also plenty of international cuisines available, including Italian, Indian, and Chinese.

Nightlife in Portimao is lively and varied, with a range of bars, clubs, and live music venues to choose from. The main strip in Praia da Rocha is the epicenter of the city's nightlife scene, with a wide selection of bars and clubs that cater to all tastes. From trendy lounges to vibrant nightclubs, there is something for everyone.

For those looking to explore the surrounding area, Portimao is a great base to visit other popular destinations in the Algarve. The historic town of Silves, with its imposing castle and Moorish architecture, is just a short drive away. The picturesque village of Carvoeiro, known for its stunning cliffs and secluded beaches, is also within easy reach.

In conclusion, Portimao is a delightful destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern amenities. With its stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, and delicious cuisine, it is an ideal place for a relaxing beach holiday or an adventure-filled escape. Whether you are looking to soak up the sun, immerse yourself in history, or simply enjoy the laid-back atmosphere, Portimao has something for everyone.

Málaga

Malaga has long been a popular holiday destination for British tourists. Located on the Costa del Sol, along the southern coast of Spain, Malaga enjoys yearly warm weather and sandy beaches perfect for those looking for some relaxation.

Alicante

Lying on the eastern coast of Spain, the Costa Blanca draws
millions of tourists each year to its turquoise waters and miles of
white, sandy beaches. Alicante is the capital and major city on
this stretch of coast, but it is Benidorm that attracts the most
visitors, and this is the place to go for those looking for a
lively and entertaining holiday with hundreds of bars and all-night
clubs. However there is more to the Costa Blanca than crowded beach
resorts: within the mountainous interior there are a series of
fascinating medieval towns and fortified villages which have been
largely unaffected by modern development.

Alicante is best known as the gateway to the many glittering
resorts in the region, but the city is actually an interesting
urban destination, with history and culture aplenty to offer those
who can be distracted from the beach. Those who have some time in
Alicante should head to the Catedral de san Nicolas from which the
narrow old streets of the historic quarter, El Barrio, radiate
outwards.

The most popular time to visit the Costa Blanca is between May
and October when the weather is guaranteed to be sunny and warm
most of the time. The temperature can get up to 104F (40C) in
August, with the sea at a very comfortable 77F (25C). It is too hot
and crowded for some during this busy summer season and some
visitors holiday in the spring and autumn months, when it is cooler
and there is the chance of light showers. However, many of the bars
and restaurants close outside of the peak tourist season.

Barcelona

The enchanting city of Barcelona is a visual delight, and has an
atmosphere that combines elegance and sophistication with
provincial charm. In exploring its streets you'll discover medieval
romance in its Gothic quarter and the awe-inspiring delights of the
fantastic and sometimes outrageous Art Nouveau architecture of
Gaudi and his contemporaries.

The funicular up to Tibidabo, or the cable car up Montjuic, both
offer breathtaking views over this attractive city. Its skyline is
perhaps most famous for Antoni Gaudi's masterwork, the still
incomplete church of the Sagrada Familia, as well as the city's
huge Gothic cathedral. The artistic legacy of Barcelona is one of
the city's most appealing attributes, with museums containing
extensive collections of the works of Miro and Picasso. Barcelona
is also a shopper's paradise, with the city's flair for style
reflected in its numerous boutiques and markets, open late into the
evenings. As the sun sets, and the city's many bars and restaurants
open, the night truly comes alive. Dinner is served at any time
between nine o'clock and midnight, and the festivities around the
bars and nightclubs carry on well into the early hours of the
morning.

Barcelona is the commercial centre of the popular holiday region
known as the Costa Brava, the northernmost Mediterranean seafront
in Spain, as well as the Costa Dorada to the south. The coast is
dotted with popular resort towns, many retaining their age-old
charm, which can be easily reached from the city.

Marseille

Marseille is France's second largest and
most ancient city. It was founded by the Greeks in 600 BC and was
later conquered by the Romans after becoming a thriving port and
centre for trade. Today it is littered with ancient sites and
artefacts, mostly Roman additions to the original Greek
settlement.

Marseille is down to earth and lacks the
pretentiousness of most other French cities. There are plenty of
attractions to explore, including the colourful harbour and
pedestrianised squares. The city is also divided into
arrondissements in the style of Paris, which makes it relatively
easy to get around on the metro.

The Old Port area is filled with
restaurants, bars, hotels, office blocks and a daily fish market at
the Belgian Quay, giving it a lively and sophisticated air. There
are also a number of decent museums, galleries, theatres and shops
dotted about the city that are worth visiting. Marseille is also
famed for its Opéra: an Art Deco opera house, situated in the heart
of the city, which still hosts performances even though it was all
but destroyed by fire in 1919. La Plaine is a trendy area filled
with cafes, bookstores and fountains, with a bustling market on
Thursdays and Saturdays, while Noailles' bazaar is a multi-ethnic
area filled with Indo-Chinese and Arabic shops.

The outgoing, friendly inhabitants of
Marseille are a cosmopolitan bunch, with diverse backgrounds
including a number of Italian, Spanish and North African
communities. There is far less of the style and image consciousness
evident in the rest of the Cote d'Azur, creating a more North
African flavour and a vibrant atmosphere. Marseilles also acts as a
good base for exploring the nearby natural beauty of the calanques
(or Mediterranean fjords) and some excellent beaches.

Livorno

Livorno is a gritty city with a long and interesting history. In the early Middle Ages it alternately belonged to Pisa and Genoa. In 1421 Florence, seeking access to the sea, bought it. Cosimo I (1519–74) started construction of the harbor in 1571, putting Livorno on the map. After Ferdinando I de' Medici (1549–1609) proclaimed Livorno a free city, it became a haven for people suffering from religious persecution; Roman Catholics from England and Jews and Moors from Spain and Portugal, among others, settled here. The Quattro Mori (Four Moors), also known as the Monument to Ferdinando I, commemorates this. (The statue of Ferdinando I dates from 1595, the bronze Moors by Pietro Tacca from the 1620s.)In the following centuries, and particularly in the 18th, Livorno boomed as a port. In the 19th century the town drew a host of famous Britons passing through on their grand tours. Its prominence continued up to World War II, when it was heavily bombed. Much of the town's architecture, therefore, postdates the war, and it's somewhat difficult to imagine what it might have looked like before. Livorno has recovered from the war, however, as it's become a huge point of departure for container ships, as well as the only spot in Tuscany for cruise ships to dock for the day.Most of Livorno's artistic treasures date from the 17th century and aren't all that interesting unless you dote on obscure baroque artists. Livorno's most famous native artist, Amedeo Modigliani (1884–1920), was of much more recent vintage. Sadly, there's no notable work by him in his hometown.There may not be much in the way of art, but it's still worth strolling around the city. The Mercato Nuovo, which has been around since 1894, sells all sorts of fruits, vegetables, grains, meat, and fish. Outdoor markets nearby are also chock-full of local color. The presence of Camp Darby, an American military base just outside town, accounts for the availability of many American products.If you have time, Livorno is worth a stop for lunch or dinner at the very least.

Salerno

Salerno, Italy is a small town located in the Campania region of Southern Italy. It is situated on the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea, and surrounded by beautiful hills and mountains on three sides. Salerno is one of the most picturesque towns in Italy, with a rich history that dates back to the ancient Roman period.

Salerno is an idyllic town that has gained popularity in recent years, thanks to its stunning coastline, lively nightlife scene, and proximity to the Amalfi Coast. The town is known for its charming streets, colorful buildings, and impressive architecture. Many of the buildings in Salerno date back to the Middle Ages and are rich in history and culture.

The town is also famous for its numerous churches, including the Cathedral of San Matteo, which dates back to the 11th century. The cathedral is one of the most beautiful buildings in Salerno and is home to a collection of stunning frescoes and mosaics.

However, Salerno is perhaps most famous for its beautiful seafront. The town boasts a lengthy promenade, which runs along the seafront and offers stunning views of the Tyrrhenian Sea. The promenade is lined with cafes, bars, restaurants and shops, making it the perfect place to relax and watch the world go by.

Salerno is also home to a thriving art scene. The town has numerous galleries and museums, including the Pinacoteca Provinciale di Salerno, which showcases works by some of the most famous Italian painters. The town is also famous for its murals, which are dotted throughout the town and depict scenes from Salerno's history and culture.

Salerno is situated on the Amalfi Coast, one of the most beautiful stretches of coastline in the world. The Amalfi Coast is famous for its stunning scenery, quaint fishing villages, and crystal-clear waters. Visitors to Salerno often use the town as a base for exploring the Amalfi Coast, which is located just a short drive away.

Salerno is also known for its lively nightlife scene. The town has numerous bars, clubs and restaurants, which stay open late into the night. The nightlife in Salerno attracts both locals and tourists and is a great way to experience Italian culture.

In addition to its natural beauty, Salerno is famous for its cuisine. The town is known for its fresh seafood, which is caught daily from the Tyrrhenian Sea. The town also boasts numerous restaurants, which serve traditional Italian dishes, including pasta, pizza and risotto.

Overall, Salerno is an idyllic town that offers visitors the perfect mix of culture, history, scenery and nightlife. The town's proximity to the Amalfi Coast, coupled with its lively atmosphere, make it the perfect destination for a relaxing but unforgettable vacation.

Catania

Catania is a vibrant and culturally rich city located on the eastern coast of the Italian island of Sicily. With its fascinating history, stunning architecture, delicious cuisine, and proximity to Mount Etna, Catania offers travelers a unique experience that combines the charms of the Mediterranean with the allure of an ancient city.

One of the first things that visitors will notice about Catania is its beautiful Baroque architecture. The city was heavily influenced by the Baroque period after a devastating earthquake in 1693, which led to the rebuilding of many of its buildings in this style. The most famous example of Catania's Baroque architecture is the magnificent Piazza del Duomo, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This square is home to the city's iconic Cathedral of Saint Agatha, as well as the Fountain of the Elephant, a symbol of Catania.

Catania is also renowned for its bustling fish market, La Pescheria. This colorful and lively market is the perfect place to experience the local gastronomy and purchase fresh seafood. Nearby, there are numerous restaurants and street food stalls where you can taste some of Sicily's most famous dishes, such as pasta alla Norma, arancini, and cannoli.

For those interested in history and culture, Catania has several museums and archaeological sites worth visiting. The Museo Civico is a great starting point, displaying a wide range of artifacts from ancient Greek and Roman times. The Roman Amphitheater, located near the Piazza Stesicoro, is another important site, providing insight into the city's ancient past.

Nature lovers will be thrilled to explore the stunning landscapes surrounding Catania. Mount Etna, one of the most active volcanoes in the world, is just a short distance away. Visitors can take guided tours to the summit or explore the nearby hiking trails. The black lava fields and breathtaking views make for a truly unforgettable experience.

Catania's vibrant nightlife is another aspect that sets it apart from other destinations. The city comes alive after dark, with numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues catering to all tastes. Whether you're looking for a relaxed evening sipping cocktails by the sea or dancing the night away in a trendy nightclub, Catania has something for everyone.

In terms of transportation, Catania is well-connected both domestically and internationally. The city's airport, Catania-Fontanarossa Airport, offers flights to major European destinations, making it easy to reach from anywhere in the world. Once in the city, public transportation options include buses and a metro system, providing convenient access to all parts of Catania and the surrounding area.

With its rich history, stunning architecture, delicious cuisine, and stunning natural landscapes, Catania is a destination that appeals to a wide range of travelers. From history buffs to nature enthusiasts, food lovers to partygoers, there is something for everyone to enjoy in this charming Sicilian city.

Corfu

The island of Corfu, best known of the seven Ionian islands that
lie off the northwest coast of Greece, differs markedly from the
other popular Greek islands because not only is it green and lush,
but also very developed with tourist resorts and hotels. Summertime
is busy, with charter flights arriving daily from European cities,
ferries disgorging travellers from Italy, and cruise ships
docking.

There is plenty to draw visitors to this magical island, also
known as Kerkyra. Modern Corfu Town is upbeat and cosmopolitan,
offering an exciting conglomeration of Greek, Italian, French and
British influences. The old town was laid out by the Venetians in
the 14th century and features narrow alleys lined with
multi-storied, pastel-coloured buildings with red tiled roofs,
creating a scene reminiscent of Italy. The hub of activity in the
town centre is the Liston, an arcaded row of touristy cafes and
restaurants, copied from the Rue de Rivoli in Paris.

Most tourists stay in one of the popular beach resorts like
Sidari and Roda in the north, or the party capital, Kavos, on the
southern tip of the island. Quieter resorts include Gouvia and San
Stefanos. Those wishing to escape from the melee can head for the
interior to enjoy some spectacular scenery and greenery. Corfu has
43 different kinds of orchids growing wild in the countryside, and
there are countless olive groves. There are dozens unspoilt coves
with beaches washed by the sparkling, warm Ionian Sea. It is still
possible to search out a secluded bay even in the busy season when
the package holiday resorts are awash with tourists.

Trieste

Trieste is a city in northeastern Italy. It is located in the far east of the country, on the border with Slovenia. The city has a long history, dating back to ancient times. It was once a major center of trade and commerce, and was even ruled by the Austro-Hungarian Empire for many years. Today, Trieste is a thriving city with a vibrant culture and a beautiful setting. The city is home to a number of excellent museums, galleries, and other cultural attractions. There is also a lively nightlife scene, with a variety of bars and clubs to enjoy. Trieste is an ideal destination for those who want to experience the best of Italian culture and cuisine.