Crowning Ancient Cultures

Southampton

Southampton is a port city in the county of Hampshire, located on the south coast of England. Its historical and modern day importance is celebrated around the city through its museums, buildings, galleries, and other attractions and places of interest. This lively, multicultural city is home to a Premier League football club, two universities, and a wealth of places to eat, shop and entertain.

La Rochelle

La Rochelle is situated on the Bay of Biscay in the western part of France. It is the capital of the Charente-Maritime department and has a population of just over 80,000. La Rochelle is a seaport and yachting centre and is famous for its medieval harbour, which is one of the busiest in Europe. The city has a long history dating back to the 12th century when it was founded by Eleanor of Aquitaine. La Rochelle was an important strategic town during the Hundred Years' War and was also a key Huguenot stronghold during the French Wars of Religion. Today, the city is a popular tourist destination with its medieval architecture, sandy beaches and lively nightlife.

Pauillac

Pauillac is a small town located in southwestern France, in the Bordeaux wine region. It is home to some of the world's most iconic and prestigious wineries, including Château Mouton Rothschild, Château Latour, and Château Lafite Rothschild. The wines of Pauillac are renowned for their deep, intense flavors and aromas, and are some of the most collectible and sought-after wines in the world.

Pauillac has a long history of viticulture, dating back to the Roman era. The town's terroir is ideal for growing Cabernet Sauvignon, the dominant grape variety in the Pauillac wines. The wines of Pauillac are typically full-bodied and deeply colored, with high tannin levels and intense aromas of dark fruits, chocolate, and spice. The best Pauillac wines are complex and age-worthy, with the ability to improve in the bottle for many years.

Pauillac is located in the heart of the Haut-Médoc, a subregion of Bordeaux known for its excellent wines. The Haut-Médoc is characterized by its gravel soils, which are ideal for viticulture. The climate of the region is also favorable for grape-growing, with warm summers and cool, damp winters.

Pauillac's wines are some of the most expensive and coveted in the world. The town's top producers command high prices for their wines, which are often only available through auction or private sale. However, there are also a number of excellent value Pauillac wines that offer a taste of the region's style without breaking the bank.

Bilbao

Bilbao is a vibrant city located in the northern region of Spain known as the Basque Country. It is the largest city in this region and the tenth-largest in Spain, with a population of over three hundred thousand people. Over the past few decades, Bilbao has transformed itself from an industrial city into a cultural and economic hub, drawing tourists from all over the world.

One of the main attractions that put Bilbao on the map is the Guggenheim Museum. Designed by the renowned architect Frank Gehry, this avant-garde building is a work of art itself, with its curving titanium walls and unique structure. Inside, visitors can explore a vast collection of contemporary and modern art, including works by artists such as Andy Warhol and Jeff Koons. The museum has become an international symbol of the city's transformation and is a must-visit for art enthusiasts.

Apart from the Guggenheim, Bilbao has many other cultural and historical attractions to offer. The Casco Viejo, or Old Town, is a charming neighborhood that showcases the city's rich history. Here, visitors can wander through narrow streets, admire traditional Basque architecture, and indulge in local pintxos, a type of tapas popular in the region. The Plaza Nueva, located in the heart of the Old Town, is a lively square surrounded by cafes and bars, making it an ideal spot for people-watching and enjoying the local atmosphere.

Another landmark worth visiting is the Bilbao Cathedral, also known as Santiago Cathedral. Built in the Gothic style, this impressive structure dates back to the 14th century and houses many significant artworks and relics. Its stunning exterior and beautiful stained glass windows make it a must-see for history and architecture enthusiasts.

For those interested in Basque culture, a visit to the Basque Museum is a must. Located in a former convent, this museum showcases the history, language, customs, and traditions of the Basque people. Visitors can explore exhibitions on topics such as Basque folklore, traditional sports, and the region's rural heritage. The museum also hosts regular cultural events and performances, showcasing Basque music, dance, and gastronomy.

Bilbao is also famous for its culinary scene. The city is home to numerous Michelin-starred restaurants, as well as small, family-run eateries serving traditional Basque cuisine. Visitors can sample local specialties such as bacalao al pil-pil (codfish in a garlic and olive oil sauce) or txangurro (spider crab). Pintxos, the Basque version of tapas, are also a must-try. These bite-sized snacks, often served on a slice of bread, are available in bars throughout the city and are a great way to experience the local flavors.

In addition to its cultural and culinary offerings, Bilbao is surrounded by natural beauty. The city is located on the banks of the Nervion River, offering picturesque views and opportunities for outdoor activities. The nearby mountains and coastline provide further options for hiking, surfing, and enjoying the outdoors.

In conclusion, Bilbao is a city that has successfully reinvented itself, transforming from an industrial hub into a world-class cultural destination. With its iconic Guggenheim Museum, rich history, vibrant culinary scene, and stunning natural surroundings, Bilbao offers something for everyone. Whether you are an art enthusiast, a history buff, a foodie, or an outdoor adventurer, Bilbao is sure to captivate you with its unique charm and endless possibilities.

Gijón

Gijón, located on the northern coast of Spain, is a delightful city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, stunning landscapes, and vibrant nightlife. With its rich heritage, breathtaking beaches, and warm locals, Gijón is a destination worth exploring for any traveler.

Steeped in history, Gijón showcases its roots through its numerous historical sites and landmarks. The city's old town, known as Cimavilla, is a charming neighborhood filled with narrow streets and colorful buildings that date back to the Roman times. Here, visitors can wander through the maze-like streets, visit the Plaza Mayor, and explore the ancient Roman walls. The Labor University of Gijón, an impressive building from the 1950s, is another notable architectural gem worth visiting.

Nature lovers will find Gijón a paradise, as the city boasts some of the most breathtaking natural beauty in Spain. The coastline is adorned with picturesque beaches, such as San Lorenzo Beach, which stretches for miles and offers golden sands, crystal-clear waters, and magnificent views of the Cantabrian Sea. The Isabel La Católica Park, located near the beach, is a peaceful green oasis perfect for a leisurely stroll or picnic.

Gijón also has a rich cultural scene with numerous museums and cultural centers that cater to all interests. The Laboral City of Culture, housed in a former university campus, is a cultural complex that hosts art exhibitions, concerts, theater performances, and more. The Jovellanos Museum, dedicated to the famous Spanish writer Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos, offers a glimpse into the city's history and art.

Food enthusiasts will be delighted by the culinary delights that Gijón has to offer. The city is known for its fresh seafood, and the local markets, such as the Mercado del Sur, are a great place to sample traditional dishes like pulpo a la gallega (Galician-style octopus) or fabada asturiana (Asturian bean stew). The Sidrerías, traditional cider houses, are a must-visit to experience the local tradition of pouring cider into a glass from a great height.

Gijón comes alive at night with its vibrant nightlife scene. The city offers a wide range of bars, clubs, and live music venues that cater to all tastes. The Plaza del Marqués, in particular, is known for its lively atmosphere and abundance of bars serving local specialties and international drinks. The Gijón International Film Festival, held annually, is also a major event that attracts movie enthusiasts from around the world.

For outdoor enthusiasts, Gijón is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes that are perfect for hiking, cycling, and other outdoor activities. The nearby Sierra del Sueve offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside, while the Picos de Europa National Park is a haven for hiking and nature lovers.

In terms of accessibility, Gijón is well-connected with the rest of Spain and Europe. The city has its own airport, Asturias Airport, which receives domestic and international flights. Train connections are also available from major Spanish cities, such as Madrid and Barcelona.

Overall, Gijón is a captivating destination that offers a perfect combination of history, culture, natural beauty, and a vibrant social scene. Whether you're interested in exploring its historical landmarks, relaxing on its beautiful beaches, or immersing yourself in its lively nightlife, Gijón is sure to leave a lasting impression.

La Coruña

Known for its food beaches and nightlife the ancient city of La Coruna has steadily been growing in popularity as an urban base for travellers in northern Spain. The bustling coastal centre has a busy port a gorgeously long beachfront and a reputation for liberalism. La Coruna was first inhabited by a Celtic tribe and was colonised by the Romans in the second century BC (the Romans called the city Brigantium). Today it is a cosmopolitan proud city popular with expats: foreigners make up more than five percent of the population.The main attraction for sightseers is the Roman Tower of Hercules a lighthouse which has been in continuous use since the second century AD and has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The tower which has been repaired and renovated many times over the centuries is surrounded by a large public park and golf course.La Coruna's Old Town ( Ciudad Vieja) is picturesque with some noble old buildings and a lively medieval fair in July but La Coruna is actually a strikingly modern city. The newest and most talked about attraction is the Muncyt (Museo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología) technological museum a glass and concrete monument to modernism which attracts day-trippers to the city.Another feature that gets visitors very excited is the beachfront promenade one of the longest in Europe which winds past many of the city's best attractions and forms the backdrop for its stunning urban beaches. The Orzan and Riazor Beaches in the heart of La Coruna are both Blue Flag accredited and immensely popular in the summer months.For yummy and authentic Spanish food visitors should head to the prime tapas territory of Calle Estrella which is lined with bars and restaurants and will justify the city's reputation as a culinary centre.

Vigo

Vigo is situated in northwest Spain and is the
biggest city in Galicia, as well as one of the fastest growing
cities in Europe. The strategic natural port has been the making of
Vigo, and has been in use since Roman times; the city retains a
strong maritime flavour and lures tourists with unspoilt beaches,
old fishing districts, coastal fortifications, boat trips, and
spectacular seafood.

The partially preserved fortifications of the
city, built in 1656 to prevent Turkish invasion, can be viewed at
sites such as the Castro Fortress, which is now surrounded by
gardens and offers spectacular views over the port it once
defended.

The city's historical quarter (
) centres on the old maritime neighbourhood of
O Berbes, near the port, where a labyrinthine network of narrow
streets reveals hidden historical gems, including the Collegiate
Church of Santa Maria, built on the remains of a Gothic church said
to have been burnt down by Sir Francis Drake.

The main attraction of Vigo, however, is the
coastline itself: the Vigo Estuary is blessed with numerous white,
sandy beaches, many of which are Blue Flag accredited and connected
by pretty coastal walking trails.

The bustling port offers ferries to nearby towns
such as Cangas and Moana, and boat trips are available to the
unspoilt Cies Isles, rugged islands with pristine beaches that form
part of the National Park of the Atlantic and are home to thousands
of migratory birds.

Porto

Bridges and port wine are what
characterises Porto, Portugal's gracious northern capital and
second largest city after Lisbon. Porto sits astride a great gorge
at the point where the River Douro enters the Atlantic. Although
it's mainly industrial, the city centre has plenty of charm with
art treasures, medieval cathedrals and museums. The narrow streets
sport wrought-iron balconies decorated with splashes of potted
geraniums.

The main reason tourists visit Porto is to
sample its legendary port wine, processed, blended and aged in the
various lodges of the Vila Nova da Gaia district across the river
from the city, reached via the spectacular two-tiered Dom Luis
bridge. Visitors can tour the lodges and finish up with a tasting
session. The city also has a historic riverside district called
Ribeira, which is undergoing restoration and has been classified as
a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Within easy reach of Porto are numerous
coastal resorts and fishing villages along the Atlantic coastline,
well-known for their seafood restaurants. It's the perfect end to a
day spent cruising down the River Douro, ideal for taking in the
scenic splendour.

Lisbon

Lisbon has somewhat rediscovered itself in recent years,
reclaiming its rightful place as the 'golden city' of southern
Europe. Much of this is due to the officials of Lisbon having
elected to rejuvenate the city during the 1990s. This ongoing focus
on the future has meant making the most of the attractions, both
old and new.

One day can span centuries as visitors move between the
picturesque medieval section of the Alfama district and historic
São Jorge castle to being amazed by the spectacle of the futuristic
Oceanarium of Lisboa.

Infrastructure has also been improved, with additions like the
impressive Vasco da Gama Bridge across the River Tagus, which links
the city's airport to a network of national motorways and has
facilitated access to other parts of Portugal. There is also a new
showcase railway hub, the Gare de Oriente, which is the pride of a
new modern suburb on the east bank of the Tagus, creating an even
better link between Lisbon and the rest of Europe. But if tourists
really want to see the city in style, they must be sure not to miss
a ride on the famous Tram 28, which winds its way through the
oldest parts of the city and gives visitors a feel of the history
and rich culture Lisbon has to offer.

Portimão

Portimao is a beautiful coastal city located in the Algarve region of Portugal. With its stunning beaches, warm climate, and vibrant culture, it is a popular destination for tourists looking for a relaxed and sun-drenched getaway.

Situated along the banks of the Arade River, Portimao is known for its picturesque marina and fishing port. The city has a rich maritime heritage, and its history can be traced back to ancient times, as evidenced by the Roman ruins and artifacts found in the area.

One of the main attractions of Portimao is its stunning beaches. Praia da Rocha is the most well-known beach in the area, boasting golden sand, crystal clear waters, and impressive rock formations. It is a great spot for sunbathing, swimming, and water sports. Other nearby beaches include Praia do Vau and Praia do Alvor, both offering equally breathtaking views and a relaxed atmosphere.

In addition to its natural beauty, Portimao also offers a range of cultural and historical attractions for visitors to explore. The Portimao Museum is a must-visit for history buffs, as it showcases the town's maritime past through a collection of artifacts and exhibits. The Fort of Santa Catarina, located at the entrance of the Arade River, is another notable landmark that provides panoramic views of the coastline.

For those looking for some retail therapy, Portimao has no shortage of shopping opportunities. The Aqua Portimao Shopping Centre is the largest mall in the region, offering a wide range of stores, restaurants, and entertainment options. The city also has a bustling market, where visitors can purchase fresh produce, local crafts, and souvenirs.

When it comes to dining, Portimao has a vibrant culinary scene that caters to all tastes. The city is renowned for its fresh seafood, and there are numerous seafood restaurants along the waterfront where visitors can sample local delicacies such as grilled sardines, shellfish, and bacalhau (salted cod). There are also plenty of international cuisines available, including Italian, Indian, and Chinese.

Nightlife in Portimao is lively and varied, with a range of bars, clubs, and live music venues to choose from. The main strip in Praia da Rocha is the epicenter of the city's nightlife scene, with a wide selection of bars and clubs that cater to all tastes. From trendy lounges to vibrant nightclubs, there is something for everyone.

For those looking to explore the surrounding area, Portimao is a great base to visit other popular destinations in the Algarve. The historic town of Silves, with its imposing castle and Moorish architecture, is just a short drive away. The picturesque village of Carvoeiro, known for its stunning cliffs and secluded beaches, is also within easy reach.

In conclusion, Portimao is a delightful destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern amenities. With its stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, and delicious cuisine, it is an ideal place for a relaxing beach holiday or an adventure-filled escape. Whether you are looking to soak up the sun, immerse yourself in history, or simply enjoy the laid-back atmosphere, Portimao has something for everyone.

Málaga

Malaga has long been a popular holiday destination for British tourists. Located on the Costa del Sol, along the southern coast of Spain, Malaga enjoys yearly warm weather and sandy beaches perfect for those looking for some relaxation.

Alicante

Lying on the eastern coast of Spain, the Costa Blanca draws
millions of tourists each year to its turquoise waters and miles of
white, sandy beaches. Alicante is the capital and major city on
this stretch of coast, but it is Benidorm that attracts the most
visitors, and this is the place to go for those looking for a
lively and entertaining holiday with hundreds of bars and all-night
clubs. However there is more to the Costa Blanca than crowded beach
resorts: within the mountainous interior there are a series of
fascinating medieval towns and fortified villages which have been
largely unaffected by modern development.

Alicante is best known as the gateway to the many glittering
resorts in the region, but the city is actually an interesting
urban destination, with history and culture aplenty to offer those
who can be distracted from the beach. Those who have some time in
Alicante should head to the Catedral de san Nicolas from which the
narrow old streets of the historic quarter, El Barrio, radiate
outwards.

The most popular time to visit the Costa Blanca is between May
and October when the weather is guaranteed to be sunny and warm
most of the time. The temperature can get up to 104F (40C) in
August, with the sea at a very comfortable 77F (25C). It is too hot
and crowded for some during this busy summer season and some
visitors holiday in the spring and autumn months, when it is cooler
and there is the chance of light showers. However, many of the bars
and restaurants close outside of the peak tourist season.

Barcelona

The enchanting city of Barcelona is a visual delight, and has an
atmosphere that combines elegance and sophistication with
provincial charm. In exploring its streets you'll discover medieval
romance in its Gothic quarter and the awe-inspiring delights of the
fantastic and sometimes outrageous Art Nouveau architecture of
Gaudi and his contemporaries.

The funicular up to Tibidabo, or the cable car up Montjuic, both
offer breathtaking views over this attractive city. Its skyline is
perhaps most famous for Antoni Gaudi's masterwork, the still
incomplete church of the Sagrada Familia, as well as the city's
huge Gothic cathedral. The artistic legacy of Barcelona is one of
the city's most appealing attributes, with museums containing
extensive collections of the works of Miro and Picasso. Barcelona
is also a shopper's paradise, with the city's flair for style
reflected in its numerous boutiques and markets, open late into the
evenings. As the sun sets, and the city's many bars and restaurants
open, the night truly comes alive. Dinner is served at any time
between nine o'clock and midnight, and the festivities around the
bars and nightclubs carry on well into the early hours of the
morning.

Barcelona is the commercial centre of the popular holiday region
known as the Costa Brava, the northernmost Mediterranean seafront
in Spain, as well as the Costa Dorada to the south. The coast is
dotted with popular resort towns, many retaining their age-old
charm, which can be easily reached from the city.

Marseille

Marseille is France's second largest and
most ancient city. It was founded by the Greeks in 600 BC and was
later conquered by the Romans after becoming a thriving port and
centre for trade. Today it is littered with ancient sites and
artefacts, mostly Roman additions to the original Greek
settlement.

Marseille is down to earth and lacks the
pretentiousness of most other French cities. There are plenty of
attractions to explore, including the colourful harbour and
pedestrianised squares. The city is also divided into
arrondissements in the style of Paris, which makes it relatively
easy to get around on the metro.

The Old Port area is filled with
restaurants, bars, hotels, office blocks and a daily fish market at
the Belgian Quay, giving it a lively and sophisticated air. There
are also a number of decent museums, galleries, theatres and shops
dotted about the city that are worth visiting. Marseille is also
famed for its Opéra: an Art Deco opera house, situated in the heart
of the city, which still hosts performances even though it was all
but destroyed by fire in 1919. La Plaine is a trendy area filled
with cafes, bookstores and fountains, with a bustling market on
Thursdays and Saturdays, while Noailles' bazaar is a multi-ethnic
area filled with Indo-Chinese and Arabic shops.

The outgoing, friendly inhabitants of
Marseille are a cosmopolitan bunch, with diverse backgrounds
including a number of Italian, Spanish and North African
communities. There is far less of the style and image consciousness
evident in the rest of the Cote d'Azur, creating a more North
African flavour and a vibrant atmosphere. Marseilles also acts as a
good base for exploring the nearby natural beauty of the calanques
(or Mediterranean fjords) and some excellent beaches.

Livorno

Livorno is a gritty city with a long and interesting history. In the early Middle Ages it alternately belonged to Pisa and Genoa. In 1421 Florence, seeking access to the sea, bought it. Cosimo I (1519–74) started construction of the harbor in 1571, putting Livorno on the map. After Ferdinando I de' Medici (1549–1609) proclaimed Livorno a free city, it became a haven for people suffering from religious persecution; Roman Catholics from England and Jews and Moors from Spain and Portugal, among others, settled here. The Quattro Mori (Four Moors), also known as the Monument to Ferdinando I, commemorates this. (The statue of Ferdinando I dates from 1595, the bronze Moors by Pietro Tacca from the 1620s.)In the following centuries, and particularly in the 18th, Livorno boomed as a port. In the 19th century the town drew a host of famous Britons passing through on their grand tours. Its prominence continued up to World War II, when it was heavily bombed. Much of the town's architecture, therefore, postdates the war, and it's somewhat difficult to imagine what it might have looked like before. Livorno has recovered from the war, however, as it's become a huge point of departure for container ships, as well as the only spot in Tuscany for cruise ships to dock for the day.Most of Livorno's artistic treasures date from the 17th century and aren't all that interesting unless you dote on obscure baroque artists. Livorno's most famous native artist, Amedeo Modigliani (1884–1920), was of much more recent vintage. Sadly, there's no notable work by him in his hometown.There may not be much in the way of art, but it's still worth strolling around the city. The Mercato Nuovo, which has been around since 1894, sells all sorts of fruits, vegetables, grains, meat, and fish. Outdoor markets nearby are also chock-full of local color. The presence of Camp Darby, an American military base just outside town, accounts for the availability of many American products.If you have time, Livorno is worth a stop for lunch or dinner at the very least.

Salerno

Salerno, Italy is a small town located in the Campania region of Southern Italy. It is situated on the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea, and surrounded by beautiful hills and mountains on three sides. Salerno is one of the most picturesque towns in Italy, with a rich history that dates back to the ancient Roman period.

Salerno is an idyllic town that has gained popularity in recent years, thanks to its stunning coastline, lively nightlife scene, and proximity to the Amalfi Coast. The town is known for its charming streets, colorful buildings, and impressive architecture. Many of the buildings in Salerno date back to the Middle Ages and are rich in history and culture.

The town is also famous for its numerous churches, including the Cathedral of San Matteo, which dates back to the 11th century. The cathedral is one of the most beautiful buildings in Salerno and is home to a collection of stunning frescoes and mosaics.

However, Salerno is perhaps most famous for its beautiful seafront. The town boasts a lengthy promenade, which runs along the seafront and offers stunning views of the Tyrrhenian Sea. The promenade is lined with cafes, bars, restaurants and shops, making it the perfect place to relax and watch the world go by.

Salerno is also home to a thriving art scene. The town has numerous galleries and museums, including the Pinacoteca Provinciale di Salerno, which showcases works by some of the most famous Italian painters. The town is also famous for its murals, which are dotted throughout the town and depict scenes from Salerno's history and culture.

Salerno is situated on the Amalfi Coast, one of the most beautiful stretches of coastline in the world. The Amalfi Coast is famous for its stunning scenery, quaint fishing villages, and crystal-clear waters. Visitors to Salerno often use the town as a base for exploring the Amalfi Coast, which is located just a short drive away.

Salerno is also known for its lively nightlife scene. The town has numerous bars, clubs and restaurants, which stay open late into the night. The nightlife in Salerno attracts both locals and tourists and is a great way to experience Italian culture.

In addition to its natural beauty, Salerno is famous for its cuisine. The town is known for its fresh seafood, which is caught daily from the Tyrrhenian Sea. The town also boasts numerous restaurants, which serve traditional Italian dishes, including pasta, pizza and risotto.

Overall, Salerno is an idyllic town that offers visitors the perfect mix of culture, history, scenery and nightlife. The town's proximity to the Amalfi Coast, coupled with its lively atmosphere, make it the perfect destination for a relaxing but unforgettable vacation.

Catania

Catania is a vibrant and culturally rich city located on the eastern coast of the Italian island of Sicily. With its fascinating history, stunning architecture, delicious cuisine, and proximity to Mount Etna, Catania offers travelers a unique experience that combines the charms of the Mediterranean with the allure of an ancient city.

One of the first things that visitors will notice about Catania is its beautiful Baroque architecture. The city was heavily influenced by the Baroque period after a devastating earthquake in 1693, which led to the rebuilding of many of its buildings in this style. The most famous example of Catania's Baroque architecture is the magnificent Piazza del Duomo, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This square is home to the city's iconic Cathedral of Saint Agatha, as well as the Fountain of the Elephant, a symbol of Catania.

Catania is also renowned for its bustling fish market, La Pescheria. This colorful and lively market is the perfect place to experience the local gastronomy and purchase fresh seafood. Nearby, there are numerous restaurants and street food stalls where you can taste some of Sicily's most famous dishes, such as pasta alla Norma, arancini, and cannoli.

For those interested in history and culture, Catania has several museums and archaeological sites worth visiting. The Museo Civico is a great starting point, displaying a wide range of artifacts from ancient Greek and Roman times. The Roman Amphitheater, located near the Piazza Stesicoro, is another important site, providing insight into the city's ancient past.

Nature lovers will be thrilled to explore the stunning landscapes surrounding Catania. Mount Etna, one of the most active volcanoes in the world, is just a short distance away. Visitors can take guided tours to the summit or explore the nearby hiking trails. The black lava fields and breathtaking views make for a truly unforgettable experience.

Catania's vibrant nightlife is another aspect that sets it apart from other destinations. The city comes alive after dark, with numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues catering to all tastes. Whether you're looking for a relaxed evening sipping cocktails by the sea or dancing the night away in a trendy nightclub, Catania has something for everyone.

In terms of transportation, Catania is well-connected both domestically and internationally. The city's airport, Catania-Fontanarossa Airport, offers flights to major European destinations, making it easy to reach from anywhere in the world. Once in the city, public transportation options include buses and a metro system, providing convenient access to all parts of Catania and the surrounding area.

With its rich history, stunning architecture, delicious cuisine, and stunning natural landscapes, Catania is a destination that appeals to a wide range of travelers. From history buffs to nature enthusiasts, food lovers to partygoers, there is something for everyone to enjoy in this charming Sicilian city.

Corfu

The island of Corfu, best known of the seven Ionian islands that
lie off the northwest coast of Greece, differs markedly from the
other popular Greek islands because not only is it green and lush,
but also very developed with tourist resorts and hotels. Summertime
is busy, with charter flights arriving daily from European cities,
ferries disgorging travellers from Italy, and cruise ships
docking.

There is plenty to draw visitors to this magical island, also
known as Kerkyra. Modern Corfu Town is upbeat and cosmopolitan,
offering an exciting conglomeration of Greek, Italian, French and
British influences. The old town was laid out by the Venetians in
the 14th century and features narrow alleys lined with
multi-storied, pastel-coloured buildings with red tiled roofs,
creating a scene reminiscent of Italy. The hub of activity in the
town centre is the Liston, an arcaded row of touristy cafes and
restaurants, copied from the Rue de Rivoli in Paris.

Most tourists stay in one of the popular beach resorts like
Sidari and Roda in the north, or the party capital, Kavos, on the
southern tip of the island. Quieter resorts include Gouvia and San
Stefanos. Those wishing to escape from the melee can head for the
interior to enjoy some spectacular scenery and greenery. Corfu has
43 different kinds of orchids growing wild in the countryside, and
there are countless olive groves. There are dozens unspoilt coves
with beaches washed by the sparkling, warm Ionian Sea. It is still
possible to search out a secluded bay even in the busy season when
the package holiday resorts are awash with tourists.

Trieste

Trieste is a city in northeastern Italy. It is located in the far east of the country, on the border with Slovenia. The city has a long history, dating back to ancient times. It was once a major center of trade and commerce, and was even ruled by the Austro-Hungarian Empire for many years. Today, Trieste is a thriving city with a vibrant culture and a beautiful setting. The city is home to a number of excellent museums, galleries, and other cultural attractions. There is also a lively nightlife scene, with a variety of bars and clubs to enjoy. Trieste is an ideal destination for those who want to experience the best of Italian culture and cuisine.

Rijeka

Water is the essence of Kvarner, and the region's largest city expresses this simply. Whether in Croatian or Italian (Fiume) the translation of the name to English is the same: river. Although the history of Croatia's third city goes back to the days of Imperial Rome, modern Rijeka evolved under the rule of Austria-Hungary. The historic core retains vestiges of the old Habsburg monarchy from the time when Rijeka served as the empire's outlet to the Adriatic. During the 1960s, under Yugoslavia, the suburbs expanded rapidly. Rijeka is the country's largest port, with a huge shipyard, massive dry-dock facilities, refineries, and other heavy industries offering large-scale employment. Since the breakup of Yugoslavia, however, Rijeka's role as a shipping town has declined significantly. Much business shifted north to the smaller Slovene ports during the crippling wars of the 1990s, and although some has returned, the volume remains less than half that seen in 1980.

Hvar Island

Hvar is one of the most spectacular Croatian islands in the Adriatic Sea. Its stunning landscape draws tourists from around the globe. Every year, thousands of visitors come to explore the island's beautiful beaches, blue waters, and diverse culture.

The first thing that comes to mind when you visit Hvar is its stunning scenery. The island is full of stunning cliffs, bays, and coves. From its highest peak, Sveti Nikola, you can see breathtaking views of the Adriatic Sea and nearby islands. It's no wonder why this little slice of paradise is a favorite destination for tourists.

The beaches of Hvar are also some of the best in the Adriatic. There are dozens of white sand beaches and rocky coves to explore. Some of the most popular beaches include Stipanska, which has crystal clear turquoise waters, and Hvar Town Beach which has several restaurants and beach bars. If you're looking for an adventurous experience, try diving or snorkeling off of the island's coast.

Hvar also offers some unique cultural experiences. You can explore the narrow medieval streets of the main town and visit old churches and monuments. The town also hosts several music and art festivals throughout the year. Be sure to check out the lively nightlife scene on the island for some live music and dancing.

If you're looking for a more laid-back experience, there are plenty of options for relaxation. Take a walk along the waterfront and enjoy the spectacular views of the island from up close. Swimming, sunbathing, and taking boat trips around the island are all popular activities here. And if you're feeling adventurous, you can try paragliding or sailing around Hvar.

No matter what your interests are, Hvar has something for everyone. From its gorgeous beaches to its vibrant culture, there's no shortage of things to do on this beautiful Croatian island. Whether it's an adventure-filled vacation or a laid-back holiday, Hvar is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories that will last a lifetime.

Sarandë

Sarandë is a beautiful coastal town located on the southern coast of Albania, overlooking the crystal-clear waters of the Ionian Sea. Known for its stunning beaches, historical sites, and vibrant nightlife, Sarandë has become one of the most popular tourist destinations in Albania.

One of the main attractions in Sarandë is its gorgeous beaches. With a shoreline stretching about 15 kilometers, visitors have plenty of options to choose from. Some of the most popular beaches include Mirror Beach, Santa Quaranta Beach, and Ksamili Beach. These beaches offer golden sands, shallow turquoise waters, and beautiful views of the surrounding landscape.

Apart from its natural beauty, Sarandë is also known for its rich history. The town has been inhabited since ancient times, and remnants of its past can be seen in the archaeological sites scattered throughout the area. One of the most significant historical sites is the ancient city of Butrint, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Butrint showcases the ruins of a once-thriving Roman city, featuring a theater, temples, and an impressive acropolis.

Another historical attraction worth visiting is the Lekursi Castle. Located on a hilltop overlooking Sarandë, this castle offers panoramic views of the town, the Ionian Sea, and the nearby Greek island of Corfu. It's a perfect spot to watch the sunset and capture breathtaking photos.

For those interested in immersing themselves in the local culture, Sarandë has a vibrant nightlife scene. The town is filled with bars, clubs, and restaurants that cater to all tastes and preferences. Whether you're in the mood for dancing the night away or enjoying a romantic dinner by the sea, Sarandë has you covered. The main promenade, known as Rruga Mitat Hoxha, comes alive at night, offering a variety of entertainment options.

If you're looking to explore beyond Sarandë, there are plenty of day trip options available. Just a short boat ride away is the beautiful Blue Eye, a natural spring with stunning blue waters that resemble an eye. The UNESCO-protected Gjirokastër, a historic town known for its Ottoman-era architecture, is also within reach. Additionally, the nearby Albanian Riviera offers breathtaking landscapes, secluded beaches, and charming villages waiting to be discovered.

Sarandë also hosts various cultural events throughout the year. One of the most popular is the Butrint Summer Festival, a series of concerts and performances held at the ancient theater of Butrint. This event attracts both locals and tourists alike and showcases a mix of traditional and contemporary music and dance.

In terms of accommodation, Sarandë offers a wide range of options to suit every budget. Visitors can choose from luxury hotels, cozy guesthouses, or self-catering apartments, many of which are located along the waterfront or within walking distance to the town center.

Overall, Sarandë is a hidden gem on the Albanian coastline, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. Whether you're seeking relaxation on the beach, exploration of ancient ruins, or an exciting nightlife experience, Sarandë has something to offer everyone.

Argostoli

Argostoli is the capital and main port of the island of Cephalonia, in the Ionian Islands. It is also the administrative centre of the Argostolion municipal unit. The town has a population of 11,366 inhabitants (2011 census) and is the largest settlement on the island. The Argostoli area occupies roughly the central third of the island, and contains a number of important archaeological sites from throughout Cephalonia's history. The town's name is derived from the two Greek words argos (αργός) meaning "white", and stolos (στόλος) meaning "pillar", referring to the white limestone cliffs that surround the town.

Argostoli is located on the east coast of Cephalonia, on the site of an ancient settlement called Krani. The town is built around a natural harbour, and is the only port on the island. The main port area is located to the north of the town centre, and includes a number of quays and jetties. The town centre is located to the south of the port, and includes a number of shops, cafes, restaurants and bars. The town's main square, Plateia Valydon, is located in the centre of town.

Argostoli has a Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The town is located in a seismically active area, and has been subject to a number of earthquakes over the years.

Argostoli is an important tourist destination, and the town's main street is lined with a number of hotels, restaurants and cafes. The town's museums and archaeological sites are also popular with tourists. Argostoli is served by Cephalonia International Airport, which is located to the south of the town.

Khania

Situated in the eastern Mediterranean, Crete is by far the
largest of the many Greek Islands and offers something for every
kinds of traveller.

The island has experienced thousands of years of conquest and
habitation and has a complicated and diverse heritage. Sightseers
can investigate the remains of the ancient Minoan culture that
flourished here thousands of years before Christ. Years of Roman,
Venetian and Turkish rule have also left their mark and there are
fascinating sights scattered throughout the island.

Its northern coastline is home to busy holiday resorts and a
wealth of powdery white beaches where couples and families come to
soak up the Mediterranean sunshine. The gateway to the island is
the large, modern city of Heraklion, which is not so much an island
idyll as a vital commercial centre. Other major holiday resorts in
Greece include nearby Malia, lively Agios Nikolaos, Rethymnon with
its lovely old town, and Chania, to the west, which known for its
14th-century Venetian harbour and waterfront restaurants.

The wild interior of Crete offers some spectacular mountain
scenery drives and many opportunities for hikers and serious
cyclists. The White Mountains in the west soar to over 2000m, while
the more gentle mountains in the east hide the extraordinary
Lasithi plateau in their midst, which is dotted with white
windmills. The south coast of Crete is much more remote and rugged
than the north. It is crisscrossed with gorges and dotted with
unspoilt villages, pretty coves, and secluded beaches.

Mykonos

Mykonos is upmarket, fashionable and a favourite among gay
travellers. It's quite possibly Greece's most expensive island.
Designer shops, perfect beaches, colourful tavernas and throbbing
dance clubs are all on offer. That said, trendy crowds and nude
beaches have not erased the destination's enchanting traditional
flavour.

Sightseers can visit the island's archaeological museum, which
displays finds from the necropolis (cemetery) on nearby Rhenia. Day
trips to the uninhabited island of Delos are also highly
recommended. The UNESCO World Heritage archaeological site was the
Aegean's religious centre during ancient times, and features in
some captivating myths. Its history is almost as interesting.
Visitors can explore the temples and the Avenue of the Lions, and
see stunning archaic sculptures in the museum.

Piraeus

Athens exudes a unique charm through its mix of street markets,
vine-covered tavernas, souvenir stalls, ancient monuments and
high-rise buildings. For tourists, a plus is that most of the
capital's attractions are accessible by foot.

Athens was named after Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom.
According to mythology, she won the city after duelling against
Poseidon, god of the sea. Indeed, Athens can chart its history back
thousands of years and is regarded as the cradle of Western
civilisation. More specifically, it's democracy's birthplace, and
where philosophy, art and architecture were refined.

The city declined after the Classical Age, dwindling to nothing
but a town in the colourful area now known as the Plaka. It emerged
as independent Greece's capital in 1834.

Today, the city is bustling. And though the pollution, frantic
gridlock and dingy buildings are a striking contrast to the open
beauty of Greece's coast and islands, Athens is truly the country's
beating heart. Ancient wonders like the Acropolis, the Parthenon,
and the Temples of Zeus and Hephaestus ensure that the city will
always lure travellers.

Páros

Paros is a truly remarkable Greek island located in the Cyclades in the Aegean Sea. It is famous for its beautiful beaches, stunning scenery, and delicious food. The island is full of incredible sites to explore and activities to experience, making it a perfect holiday destination for just about anyone.

The crystal clear waters of Paros are inviting and make for great swimming, snorkeling, and diving. Tourists visiting the island can also enjoy a variety of water sports including kitesurfing, windsurfing, and sailing. There are plenty of beaches to choose from, so everyone can find the perfect spot for their activities. Kolymbithres beach is a must-see spot for its unique rock formations. For those looking for a quiet getaway, there is also the fishing village of Naousa which offers some stunning views of the Cyclades. 

If it’s nightlife you are looking for, Paros has some great options. The area around Parikia has some lively bars and clubs which stay open until late. There is also an open-air theater in Parikia, where locals and tourists alike can enjoy live performances of traditional Greek music and dance shows. 

Paros is also a paradise for food lovers. Local restaurants around the island serve an array of seafood dishes and homemade Greek specialties like moussaka, souvlaki and stuffed tomatoes. For those looking to try something different, there are lots of options like Greek taverns which serve up delicious Greek meze. Paros is home to many fantastic wineries, so don’t forget to sample some of the world-famous Greek wines!

No trip to Paros would be complete without visiting its picturesque villages and small towns. Naousa is one of the most popular spots on the island and offers guests a glimpse into local life. Here visitors can explore narrow alleyways full of shops, bars and restaurants or take a stroll down one of the cobbled streets and appreciate the beautiful Venetian architecture. 

Paros is a stunning holiday destination offering something for everyone. Whether you’re looking for relaxation on the beach or looking to explore the island’s history, culture and cuisine, Paros is the perfect place to do it. There is a reason why people keep coming back here year after year, so don’t miss out on this amazing opportunity to experience all that Paros has to offer!

Heraklion (Iraklion), Crete

Situated in the eastern Mediterranean, Crete is by far the
largest of the many Greek Islands and offers something for every
kinds of traveller.

The island has experienced thousands of years of conquest and
habitation and has a complicated and diverse heritage. Sightseers
can investigate the remains of the ancient Minoan culture that
flourished here thousands of years before Christ. Years of Roman,
Venetian and Turkish rule have also left their mark and there are
fascinating sights scattered throughout the island.

Its northern coastline is home to busy holiday resorts and a
wealth of powdery white beaches where couples and families come to
soak up the Mediterranean sunshine. The gateway to the island is
the large, modern city of Heraklion, which is not so much an island
idyll as a vital commercial centre. Other major holiday resorts in
Greece include nearby Malia, lively Agios Nikolaos, Rethymnon with
its lovely old town, and Chania, to the west, which known for its
14th-century Venetian harbour and waterfront restaurants.

The wild interior of Crete offers some spectacular mountain
scenery drives and many opportunities for hikers and serious
cyclists. The White Mountains in the west soar to over 2000m, while
the more gentle mountains in the east hide the extraordinary
Lasithi plateau in their midst, which is dotted with white
windmills. The south coast of Crete is much more remote and rugged
than the north. It is crisscrossed with gorges and dotted with
unspoilt villages, pretty coves, and secluded beaches.

Rhodes

Knights once used Rhodes to protect the Christian west from the
east. Today, the island remains subject to invasion, though from
tourists rather than intruders.

Said to be Greece's sunniest island, Rhodes has a well-preserved
and picturesque old city. The legendary Colossus of Rhodes, one of
the Seven Wonders of the World, guarded its harbour in antiquity.
Present-day visitors will find statues of deer. Nevertheless, the
old city has plenty of wonders to offer.

The rest of the relatively large island offers miles of beaches,
interesting archaeological sites and natural beauty spots. The best
beaches are on the east coast. Lindos is especially attractive.
Faliraki, on the other hand, is a developed resort area, bustling
with young visitors.

Pátmos

Located in the Dodecanese Archipelago's north, Patmos is off the
beaten path for most people holidaying in Greece. Its lovely
landscapes and peaceful atmosphere make it worth visiting.

Patmos is home to around 300 churches, scattered in villages and
on hillsides. Greek Orthodox icons occupy nearly every wall, which
may account for them being the island's most popular souvenirs.

Patmos' devout aura is partly due to its biggest attraction: the
Cave of the Apocalypse. The location is reputedly where John the
Apostle wrote the Book of Revelations. He was exiled on Patmos for
several years and supposedly founded the Monastery of St John.

The island's main towns are Skala and Hora. Both are charming
villages with rows of whitewashed houses and 17th to 18th-century
mansions. Visitors should be respectful of the traditions and
beliefs of the local population and dress modestly. That is, women
are required to wear long skirts and cover their shoulders, while
men must wear long pants. Patmos lacks any sort of nightlife or
rowdy attractions, but offers tourists a glimpse of a simpler way
of life.

Izmir

Turkey's third largest city, Izmir is a busy port,
commercial centre, and gateway to the Aegean Coast. Despite its
size and importance, it still retains enough holiday atmosphere to
cause visitors to stay amongst the population of around three
million.

Lively and cosmopolitan, Izmir is also scenic thanks
to its palm-lined promenades lining the bay, backed by graceful
avenues with attractive horizontal terraces rising up the slopes of
the surrounding mountains.

Visitors come to see the sights, haggle in the
colourful bazaar, and dine on delicious meals at the many
waterfront restaurants. Formerly known as Smyrna, Izmir is ancient
and dates back to around 3,000 BC. But today it is thoroughly
modern having been almost obliterated by a fire in 1922 and
subsequently rebuilt.

There is some worthy sightseeing to be done in the
city, like the 19th century clock tower, the 18th century Konak
Cami Mosque, and an archaeology museum. A must-see is the city's
landmark public elevator, linking Mithatpasa Street with the summit
of the hill at Halil Rifat Pasa, from where there is a stunning
view across the city and the bay. The best way to enjoy Izmir is a
balmy evening stroll or horse-drawn carriage trip along its
promenade between Konak Meydan and Alsancak.

Istanbul

The splendid city of Istanbul has many unique and fascinating
features. It is the only city in the world reaching across two
continents, with its old city in Europe and modern Istanbul
situated in Asia, separated by the Bosphorus Strait. It is also
unique in having had capital status during two successive empires,
Christian Byzantine and Islamic Ottoman, and the legacy from both
is visible in the modern city today.

Istanbul's location on the water made it a much coveted site as
a commercial shipping port and military lookout, and as capital of
the Roman Empire, Constantinople, as it was known, became extremely
desirable as a centre of world trade, until Mehmet the Conqueror
claimed it for the Ottoman Empire in 1453 and it became the
imperial seat of the sultans. After the War of Independence the
capital was moved to Ankara, but Istanbul still remains the
commercial, historical, and cultural heart of Turkey today.

The charm and character of Istanbul lies in its endless variety
and jumble of contradictions. Its fascinating history has
bequeathed the city a vivid inheritance of Byzantine ruins,
splendid palaces, ancient mosques and churches, hamams
(bath-houses), and exotic bazaars. Modern Istanbul exudes trendy
bars and nightclubs, western boutiques, office blocks, and elegant
suburbs.