Lisbon to Portsmouth

Lisbon

Lisbon has somewhat rediscovered itself in recent years,
reclaiming its rightful place as the 'golden city' of southern
Europe. Much of this is due to the officials of Lisbon having
elected to rejuvenate the city during the 1990s. This ongoing focus
on the future has meant making the most of the attractions, both
old and new.

One day can span centuries as visitors move between the
picturesque medieval section of the Alfama district and historic
São Jorge castle to being amazed by the spectacle of the futuristic
Oceanarium of Lisboa.

Infrastructure has also been improved, with additions like the
impressive Vasco da Gama Bridge across the River Tagus, which links
the city's airport to a network of national motorways and has
facilitated access to other parts of Portugal. There is also a new
showcase railway hub, the Gare de Oriente, which is the pride of a
new modern suburb on the east bank of the Tagus, creating an even
better link between Lisbon and the rest of Europe. But if tourists
really want to see the city in style, they must be sure not to miss
a ride on the famous Tram 28, which winds its way through the
oldest parts of the city and gives visitors a feel of the history
and rich culture Lisbon has to offer.

Porto

Bridges and port wine are what
characterises Porto, Portugal's gracious northern capital and
second largest city after Lisbon. Porto sits astride a great gorge
at the point where the River Douro enters the Atlantic. Although
it's mainly industrial, the city centre has plenty of charm with
art treasures, medieval cathedrals and museums. The narrow streets
sport wrought-iron balconies decorated with splashes of potted
geraniums.

The main reason tourists visit Porto is to
sample its legendary port wine, processed, blended and aged in the
various lodges of the Vila Nova da Gaia district across the river
from the city, reached via the spectacular two-tiered Dom Luis
bridge. Visitors can tour the lodges and finish up with a tasting
session. The city also has a historic riverside district called
Ribeira, which is undergoing restoration and has been classified as
a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Within easy reach of Porto are numerous
coastal resorts and fishing villages along the Atlantic coastline,
well-known for their seafood restaurants. It's the perfect end to a
day spent cruising down the River Douro, ideal for taking in the
scenic splendour.

La Coruña

Known for its food beaches and nightlife the ancient city of La Coruna has steadily been growing in popularity as an urban base for travellers in northern Spain. The bustling coastal centre has a busy port a gorgeously long beachfront and a reputation for liberalism. La Coruna was first inhabited by a Celtic tribe and was colonised by the Romans in the second century BC (the Romans called the city Brigantium). Today it is a cosmopolitan proud city popular with expats: foreigners make up more than five percent of the population.The main attraction for sightseers is the Roman Tower of Hercules a lighthouse which has been in continuous use since the second century AD and has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The tower which has been repaired and renovated many times over the centuries is surrounded by a large public park and golf course.La Coruna's Old Town ( Ciudad Vieja) is picturesque with some noble old buildings and a lively medieval fair in July but La Coruna is actually a strikingly modern city. The newest and most talked about attraction is the Muncyt (Museo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología) technological museum a glass and concrete monument to modernism which attracts day-trippers to the city.Another feature that gets visitors very excited is the beachfront promenade one of the longest in Europe which winds past many of the city's best attractions and forms the backdrop for its stunning urban beaches. The Orzan and Riazor Beaches in the heart of La Coruna are both Blue Flag accredited and immensely popular in the summer months.For yummy and authentic Spanish food visitors should head to the prime tapas territory of Calle Estrella which is lined with bars and restaurants and will justify the city's reputation as a culinary centre.

Bordeaux

Bordeaux is synonymous with its greatest
export: wine. Bordeaux wines have commanded respect worldwide since
Roman times, when vines were first cultivated in the region. The
first winery is said to have emerged around AD 37-38. The lush
green countryside captures perfectly the meaning of the French
saying la douceur de vivre: 'the sweetness of living'. To the east
lie the vineyards of Route de Medoc and the charming medieval town
of St-Emilion. The North hosts white-sand beaches on the Atlantic
coast. The region is also a major stop on the fabled pilgrimage to
Santiago de Compostella.

The city of Bordeaux itself is on the rise.
Bordeaux is consistently voted one of the best French cities for
young people to live in, and has the largest number of preserved
historical buildings in France, aside from Paris. The city is
tucked into a bend of the Garonne River and houses stone-sculpted
palaces, 18th century wine-merchant mansions, and stunning
contemporary architecture such as the decanter-shaped La Cite du
Vin. Bordeaux features several interesting museums, including the
Museum of Contemporary Art, and the Musee D'Aquitaine, featuring
exhibits of Gallo-Roman statues and relics dating back some 25,000
years.

Wine connoisseurs looking to take home some
of their favourite bottles from the region would do well to buy
directly from the wine farms. However, shops such as La Vinotheque
on cours du XXX Juillet, or L'Intendant and Badie on allees de
Tourny are good alternative options. The city also plays host to
the world's most famous wine fair, Vinexpo, every two years.

La Rochelle

La Rochelle is situated on the Bay of Biscay in the western part of France. It is the capital of the Charente-Maritime department and has a population of just over 80,000. La Rochelle is a seaport and yachting centre and is famous for its medieval harbour, which is one of the busiest in Europe. The city has a long history dating back to the 12th century when it was founded by Eleanor of Aquitaine. La Rochelle was an important strategic town during the Hundred Years' War and was also a key Huguenot stronghold during the French Wars of Religion. Today, the city is a popular tourist destination with its medieval architecture, sandy beaches and lively nightlife.

Brest

Brest is a vibrant and historic city located on the western coast of France, in the region of Brittany. It is the second-largest city in Brittany, offering visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and maritime charm. With its rich history, stunning coastline, and a wealth of attractions, Brest is a must-visit destination for travelers.

One of the key highlights of Brest is its stunning natural surroundings. The city is nestled between the Atlantic Ocean and the breathtaking Armorique Regional Natural Park. With its rugged cliffs, sandy beaches, and picturesque islands, this region is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can enjoy a range of activities such as hiking, cycling, sailing, and even diving. The beautiful beaches of Brest, such as Moulin Blanc and Plage du Sillon, are perfect for relaxation and sunbathing.

Brest has a long and fascinating history, which is evident in its architecture and cultural heritage. The city was heavily bombed during World War II, but its historical quarter has been meticulously renovated and preserved. The most iconic landmark is the Brest Castle, which overlooks the city and the harbor. This medieval fortress now houses the National Maritime Museum and offers panoramic views of the surrounding area.

Another must-visit attraction in Brest is the Oceanopolis, one of Europe's largest aquariums. It is located on the harbor and showcases marine life from different regions, including tropical and polar ecosystems. Visitors can explore various exhibits, including the tropical pavilion, the polar pavilion, and the temperate pavilion, each offering a unique insight into the underwater world.

For those interested in maritime history, the Brest Arsenal is a must-see. This former military complex now houses a maritime museum and offers guided tours that showcase the city's naval heritage. Visitors can explore historic ships, learn about the region's maritime traditions, and even climb on board a 19th-century frigate.

Brest is also known for its vibrant cultural scene. The city hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year, including the Astropolis electronic music festival, the Brest International Maritime Festival, and the Fête de la Musique. These events bring the city alive with music, dance, and an atmosphere of celebration.

In terms of cuisine, Brest offers a delectable range of Breton specialties. Visitors can savor traditional dishes such as kig ha farz (a hearty meat and vegetable stew) or seafood delights like moules marinières (marinated mussels) and galettes (savory buckwheat pancakes). The city is home to numerous restaurants, bistros, and crêperies, where visitors can indulge in these local flavors.

Brest is well-connected to the rest of France and Europe, with an international airport and excellent rail links. The city also boasts a modern and efficient public transportation system, making it easy to navigate and explore its many attractions.

Overall, Brest offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and maritime charm. Whether you are interested in history, outdoor activities, or simply soaking up the relaxed atmosphere, this vibrant city has something for everyone. With its stunning coastline, rich history, and vibrant cultural scene, Brest is a destination that will leave visitors with unforgettable memories.

Saint Peter Port

Saint Peter Port is a charming and picturesque town located on the eastern coast of Guernsey, one of the Channel Islands in the Bailiwick of Guernsey. With a population of approximately 18,000 people, it is the capital of the island and the perfect blend of history, natural beauty, and modern amenities.

The town's origins date back to Roman times, and it has a rich and fascinating history. Saint Peter Port has been influenced by a variety of cultures, including Roman, Viking, and Norman. Its narrow streets, lined with colorful buildings and quaint shops, are remnants of its medieval past. The town is also home to several historical landmarks, such as the Castle Cornet, a 13th-century fortress that has guarded the harbor for centuries. Today, it serves as a museum that offers insight into the island's history and offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding area.

One of the main attractions of Saint Peter Port is its beautiful harbor. The harbor is a bustling hub of activity, with small fishing boats, luxury yachts, and ferries docked side by side. Visitors can enjoy leisurely strolls along the waterfront, taking in the picturesque views and watching the boats come and go. There are also several excellent seafood restaurants and cafes where you can savor the fresh catch of the day while enjoying the maritime ambiance.

Saint Peter Port is also known for its shopping opportunities. The town boasts a diverse range of shops, from high-end designer boutiques to quaint local stores selling unique handmade crafts and souvenirs. The charming market stalls in the Old Quarter offer a fantastic variety of fresh produce, delicious local delicacies, and interesting antiques. The vibrant shopping scene attracts both locals and visitors alike, and it is an excellent place to find something special to take home.

For those interested in exploring the natural beauty surrounding Saint Peter Port, there are several stunning beaches within easy reach. One of the most popular is Fermain Bay, which is located just a short distance from the town center. The bay is known for its crystal-clear waters, sandy shorelines, and breathtaking coastal views. It is the perfect spot for sunbathing, swimming, or simply soaking up the serene atmosphere.

Another nearby attraction is the Candie Gardens, a beautiful public garden located on the outskirts of Saint Peter Port. The gardens are known for their well-manicured lawns, colorful flower beds, and panoramic views of the town and the harbor. It is a peaceful retreat where visitors can relax, enjoy a picnic, or take a leisurely stroll while exploring the various plant species.

In conclusion, Saint Peter Port is a captivating town that offers a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and modern amenities. With its charming streets, historical landmarks, bustling harbor, and stunning beaches, it has something to offer for every type of traveler. Whether you are interested in exploring the town's rich history, shopping for unique souvenirs, or simply enjoying the beauty of the island, Saint Peter Port is a destination that should not be missed.

Le Havre

When planning a trip to France, many people consider visiting the country's largest and most popular cities, such as Paris, Nice, and Cannes. However, the city of Le Havre is often overlooked, despite being a major port city and the second-largest city in Normandy. Located on the English Channel, Le Havre is just a short ferry ride from the UK, making it an ideal destination for a day trip or a longer vacation.

Le Havre is home to a number of interesting attractions, including the Musée d'Art Moderne André Malraux, which houses one of the world's largest collections of modern art. The city also has a number of parks and gardens, as well as a bustling waterfront area. Visitors can enjoy stunning views of the English Channel from the hilltop Saint-Michel Chapel, or take a short boat ride to the nearby Île de Cézembre.

Whether you're interested in art, history, or simply want to enjoy the French coastline, Le Havre is a city that should not be missed.

Portsmouth

Portsmouth is one of the most densely populated cities in Southern England, and is unusual as most of its built-up area occupies Portsea Island, linked to the mainland by road and rail bridges. Although there is a Roman fort at nearby Portchester, occupied later by the Saxons and Normans, there was no settlement on the site of Portsmouth at the time of the 1086 Domesday Book. The town developed in medieval times and received its first charter in 1194 from King Richard I; soon afterwards it became a major naval base. It has the world’s oldest dry dock, and is home to several famous ships, including HMS Victory, HMS Warrior and the Mary Rose, raised from the Solent in 1982. Portsmouth remains an important naval base and is home to a large proportion of the British service fleet. The waterfront area is now dominated by the Spinnaker Tower, 560 feet high, the United Kingdom’s tallest building outside London. Other things to see in the city include the house where Charles Dickens was born, and the City Museum, which contains a permanent exhibition devoted to another famous writer, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, who lived in the town.

Cowes, Isle of Wight

Cowes is a charming town located on the Isle of Wight, an island situated just off the south coast of England. Famous for its sailing heritage and vibrant maritime atmosphere, the town is a popular destination for both sailors and tourists alike. With its picturesque setting, historical landmarks, and a range of recreational activities, Cowes offers a delightful experience to all who visit.

One of the main draws of Cowes is its association with sailing. The town is internationally renowned for hosting Cowes Week, one of the longest-running and largest sailing regattas in the world. This event attracts thousands of sailing enthusiasts and professionals from around the globe, creating a lively and exciting atmosphere. Visitors can witness thrilling races, enjoy the vibrant social scene, and even participate in sailing events themselves. The town's maritime culture is also evident in its many yacht clubs, marinas, and boatyards that dot the waterfront.

Beyond sailing, Cowes has much to offer. History buffs will appreciate the town's rich past, which is evident in its architecture and historical landmarks. Cowes Castle, built in the early 16th century, stands as a reminder of the island's strategic importance in defending the Solent. It now serves as the Royal Yacht Squadron's clubhouse, adding a touch of grandeur to the town's skyline. Another notable landmark is the nearby Osborne House, the former summer residence of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. This magnificent stately home boasts beautiful gardens, stunning interiors, and breathtaking views of the Solent.

For those seeking outdoor pursuits, Cowes does not disappoint. The town is surrounded by idyllic countryside and beautiful beaches, providing ample opportunities for walking, cycling, and enjoying the outdoors. Gurnard Beach, just a short distance from Cowes, is a perfect spot for picnics, sunbathing, and swimming. Meanwhile, the nearby Tennyson Down offers fantastic hiking trails with panoramic views across the island. Nature lovers may also want to explore Newtown Nature Reserve, a haven for birdwatching and wildlife spotting.

Shopping enthusiasts will find plenty to love in Cowes as well. The town's bustling high street is lined with an array of independent shops, boutiques, art galleries, and antique stores. From stylish clothing and accessories to unique souvenirs and local crafts, there is something for everyone. Cowes also boasts an excellent selection of restaurants, cafes, and pubs, where visitors can indulge in delicious local seafood, traditional English fare, or international cuisine.

Getting to Cowes is relatively easy, with frequent ferry services connecting the town to the mainland. The most popular route is from Southampton, where ferries transport both foot passengers and vehicles across the Solent. Once in Cowes, getting around is straightforward, thanks to its compact size. The town is easily navigated on foot, and for those looking to explore the surrounding areas, a network of buses and taxis is available.

With its maritime heritage, beautiful landscapes, and lively atmosphere, Cowes offers a captivating destination for tourists. Whether you are a sailing enthusiast, a history lover, an outdoor adventurer, or simply seeking a relaxed coastal getaway, Cowes is sure to charm you with its unique character and a wide range of activities to suit all tastes.

Portsmouth

Portsmouth is one of the most densely populated cities in Southern England, and is unusual as most of its built-up area occupies Portsea Island, linked to the mainland by road and rail bridges. Although there is a Roman fort at nearby Portchester, occupied later by the Saxons and Normans, there was no settlement on the site of Portsmouth at the time of the 1086 Domesday Book. The town developed in medieval times and received its first charter in 1194 from King Richard I; soon afterwards it became a major naval base. It has the world’s oldest dry dock, and is home to several famous ships, including HMS Victory, HMS Warrior and the Mary Rose, raised from the Solent in 1982. Portsmouth remains an important naval base and is home to a large proportion of the British service fleet. The waterfront area is now dominated by the Spinnaker Tower, 560 feet high, the United Kingdom’s tallest building outside London. Other things to see in the city include the house where Charles Dickens was born, and the City Museum, which contains a permanent exhibition devoted to another famous writer, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, who lived in the town.