Vietnam & Hong Kong
Cruise: Ho Chi Minh
City, Hue & Hong
Kong

Singapore

Beguiling Singapore is a modern city-state embracing economic
progress against the backdrop of age-old tradition. Many business
people and holidaymakers travel to Singapore on their way to the
Far East, or as a stop-off between Australia and Europe, and are
eager to see and experience this legendary hi-tech Asian city,
which combines traditional enclaves with the towering steel and
cement of a cosmopolitan international power-house. The customs
that underpin community life emerge out of a cultural mix that
includes predominantly Chinese, Indian and Malay ethnic groups.

Singapore is an island off the southern tip of Malaysia, linked
to it by a causeway. It evolved from a sleepy fishing village in
the early 1900s to become one of Asia's economic tigers. Sir Thomas
Stamford Raffles landed on Singapore's northern bank in 1819,
quickly identifying a strategic trading location. Singapore's rural
landscape was transformed by British colonial rule, Japanese
occupation, Communist insurrection and finally, independence. Since
becoming a republic in 1965 the island has experienced increased
prosperity and exponential economic growth. Shimmering skyscrapers
tower above the slick financial districts and elegant colonial
buildings preserve a lingering old-world charm.

Singapore's full calendar of events showcases a spectrum of
cultural celebrations and shopping activities. The early summer
months bustle in anticipation of the Singapore Sale - a time when
tourists can cash in on the competitive prices of electronic
equipment, jewellery and other merchandise. The business activity
thrives amid the celebration of Chinese, Hindu and Muslim festivals
that punctuate the year with their colourful representations. These
include the Chinese New Year, Ramadan, Hari Raya Puasa, Vesak Day,
the Dragon Boat Festival, Festival of the Hungry Ghosts and
Thaipusam.

The core of downtown Singapore is formed by the Colonial
District, embellished by cathedrals and cricket lawns. The notable
sites of the area include the Empress Place Building and the
luxurious Raffles Hotel. Although most of old Singapore has been
demolished to make way for the modern city, many major landmarks
within the Colonial District have been preserved. The surrounding
ethnic enclaves of Little India, Chinatown and the Arab Quarter
also provide glimpses into the traditions that have sustained their
respective communities through the centuries.

Ho Chi Minh City

Ho Chi Minh City, better known by its former name of Saigon, is
an industrious and dense metropolis, the largest city in Vietnam
and the business capital of the country. With a population of
roughly nine million, it is crowded and noisy, yet also exciting, a
historic city that encompasses the essence of the nation.

Located on the Saigon River on the edge of the Mekong Delta,
Saigon became the capital of the Republic of South Vietnam and was
the American headquarters during the Vietnam War. Two years later
the Communist north took control of the country, the city's name
was changed to Ho Chi Minh City, and recession and poverty
ensued.

Today, Ho Chi Minh City has a cosmopolitan atmosphere and,
having actively welcomed capitalism, its citizens are clearly
business-minded. Although relatively modern, it has still managed
to hold onto its historical character, and fine restaurants, chic
hotels and bars line the sidewalks. The buzzing of motorbikes and
scooters merges with the calls of street vendors and the urgent
business of stall owners, selling a range of delectable street food
and exotic delicacies. The sight of a family of four balanced
precariously on a scooter, a squealing pig strapped onto the back
of a bicycle, bowed heads topped by pointed lampshade-style hats
and orange-clothed monks are just some of the vibrant images the
city has to offer.

Although overshadowed by modern and Asiatic influences, a little
of Ho Chi Minh City's French colonial charm still remains, evident
in the graceful architecture, wide boulevards, and a sidewalk cafe
society. It is not for the attractions that travellers visit Ho Chi
Minh City however, but for the vibrancy of its street life, and its
proximity to the Mekong Delta.

Da Nang

Located on the south central coast of Vietnam, at the mouth of
the Han River, Da Nang is a modern, evolving port city, with the
highest urbanisation ratio of any centrally-governed city in the
country. Central Vietnam's commercial and educational heartland, Da
Nang is also an important tourist destination, attracting throngs
of local and international visitors every year.

Popular tourist attractions in and around Da Nang include the
Museum of Cham Sculpture; the Montgomerie Links golf course,
roundly considered the best in Vietnam; the Marble Mountains, a
cluster of five marble and limestone hills, famous for their caves,
tunnels, carvings and sculptures; and the My Son ruins, an
unmissable UNESCO World Heritage Site, consisting of Hindu temples
first built in the 4th century.

Da Nang is a popular stop-over point for travellers looking to
access the even more bewitching, close-lying areas of Hoi An and
the imperial city of Hue. The city also features a few slightly
more resort-style areas, such as Non Nuoc Beach, a white-sand beach
renowned for both its spectacular beauty and for its history as a
'R&R' destination for American troops during the Vietnam War,
and the Ba Na Hills, a mountain resort with a 3 mile-long (5km)
cable car system.

Da Nang, a booming metropolis with a thriving culinary scene and
plenty of options when it comes to nightlife, is easily accessible
by train, bus, plane or boat. The city is definitely worth a stop
to get a more varied view of Vietnam. Go between February and May,
when it'll be dry, and daytime temperatures will be bearable.

Hong Kong

It is hard to believe that what was once a
sleepy, sparsely populated area of farmland and fishing villages
has now become arguably the world's most influential financial
capital and commercial port. Past and present fuse in Hong Kong to
create a capitalist utopia embedded within the world's largest
communist country. There is nowhere on earth quite like Hong Kong,
which is reason enough for anyone to travel here.

The city, or 'Central' as it has become
known, sits on the north shore of Hong Kong Island, the tourist
capital and the original territory colonised by the British.
Central is backed by the green hills of Victoria Peak and looks out
over Victoria Harbour, home to annual firework displays and
promenades forming natural meeting points for tourists and locals
alike.

The city of Hong Kong, despite its
surviving traditional enclaves, feels delightfully futuristic. The
vast majority of the more than 350 skyscrapers in Hong Kong are
concentrated in Central, and this glittering night-time skyline is
one of the most iconic in the world. The speed of modernisation and
construction means that few colonial buildings now remain, with the
oldest surviving being Flagstaff House, dating back to 1846 and now
home to the Museum of Tea Ware.

Hong Kong is a booming business hub, a
fashion centre and a celebrated foodie destination. The diversity
of its population and cultural influences add hugely to its unique
appeal. In addition to all its impressive sightseeing attractions
visitors will be happy to discover just how well everything works.
Most notably, the efficient transport system makes getting around a
pleasure.

Keelung (Chilung)

Keelung, also known as Keelung City, is a bustling port city situated in northern Taiwan. With a convenient location just 25 kilometers northeast of Taipei, it serves as a gateway to the island's beautiful northeastern coast. Known for its vibrant street food scene, stunning natural scenery, and rich cultural heritage, Keelung is a popular destination for both locals and tourists alike.

One of the main attractions in Keelung is its historic district, which showcases the city's cultural legacy. Here, visitors can explore the lively streets filled with traditional Taiwanese architecture, temples, and small shops. Of particular interest is the renowned Miaokou Night Market, known for its delectable array of local snacks and fresh seafood. From oyster omelets to braised pork rice, this market is a food lover's paradise.

For those seeking a tranquil outdoor experience, Keelung's coastline is a must-visit. One of the most famous landmarks is the Yehliu Geopark, where visitors can marvel at unique rock formations created by thousands of years of erosion. The most iconic rock formation is "Queen's Head," which resembles the profile of Queen Elizabeth. Additionally, the nearby Keelung Islet offers hiking opportunities and panoramic views of the coast.

Another highlight of Keelung is its vibrant festival scene. The annual Ghost Festival, held in August, is one of the city's most significant celebrations. During this time, elaborate ceremonies and processions take place to honor ancestors and appease wandering spirits. The festival is known for its impressive parade featuring traditional music, dance performances, and colorful costumes.

In addition to its cultural and natural attractions, Keelung is also home to several modern landmarks. The Keelung Harbor is one of the largest and busiest ports in Taiwan, making it a hub for international trade. Visitors can take a boat tour of the harbor to get a closer look at the industrial activities and enjoy panoramic views of the city skyline.

Shopaholics will find joy in exploring the Zhongzheng Road Shopping Area, where an array of shops, boutiques, and department stores offer a wide range of goods. From trendy fashion to local handicrafts, there is something for everyone's tastes and budgets. The shopping district is also home to vibrant street performances and events, adding to the lively atmosphere.

For those interested in Taiwan's naval history, a visit to the Maritime Plaza is a must. This open-air museum showcases a collection of naval artifacts and displays, providing insights into Taiwan's maritime traditions and history. The museum also features an observation deck, offering panoramic views of the harbor and Keelung's surrounding mountains.

Getting around Keelung is convenient, thanks to its well-connected transportation system. The city has a comprehensive network of buses and taxis, making it easy to travel to different attractions. Additionally, a railway line provides easy access to Taipei and other parts of Taiwan.

In terms of weather, Keelung has a subtropical climate with mild temperatures throughout the year. However, it is known for its frequent rainfall, so visitors are advised to pack an umbrella or raincoat when exploring the city.

In conclusion, Keelung is a vibrant and diverse city that offers a mix of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and a bustling cityscape. Whether you're interested in exploring its historic streets, indulging in mouthwatering street food, or enjoying breathtaking coastal landscapes, Keelung has something for everyone.

Hirara

Naha, Okinawa

Naha is the vibrant capital city of Okinawa Prefecture, located in the southernmost part of Japan. With a population of around 320,000, it is the largest city in Okinawa and serves as the cultural, economic, and political hub of the region. Naha is a popular destination for both domestic and international travelers, offering a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.

One of the highlights of Naha is its rich cultural heritage. The city is home to numerous historical sites and landmarks that reflect its unique past. Shuri Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-visit attraction. This beautifully restored castle was once the royal residence of the Ryukyu Kingdom and offers a glimpse into Okinawa's royal history. The nearby Shuri Castle Park is also worth exploring, with lush gardens and panoramic views of the city.

Another significant historical site in Naha is the Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum. This museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, artwork, and exhibits that showcase the history, culture, and art of Okinawa. Visitors can learn about the Ryukyu Kingdom, traditional crafts, and local customs. The museum also features rotating exhibitions, showcasing contemporary art and international works.

For those interested in delving deeper into Okinawan culture, a visit to the Makishi Public Market is a must. This bustling market offers a vibrant atmosphere, where locals gather to buy fresh produce, seafood, and traditional goods. Visitors can try local delicacies like soki soba (Okinawan noodle dish), tsubu-jiru (miso soup with clams), and goya champuru (stir-fried bitter melon).

Naha is also known for its stunning natural beauty. One of the most famous landmarks is the Naminoue Beach, located just a short drive from the city center. With its crystal-clear waters and soft white sand, this beach offers a perfect spot for relaxation and water activities like snorkeling and swimming. Nearby is the Naminoue Shrine, a beautiful Shinto shrine perched on a hilltop, offering panoramic views of the ocean.

Another natural wonder near Naha is the Tamaudun Mausoleum. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is the royal mausoleum of the Ryukyu Kingdom and dates back to the 16th century. The tranquil grounds house three main tombs and offer visitors a serene atmosphere to explore and learn about Okinawa's royal history.

Aside from its historical and cultural attractions, Naha also offers modern amenities and entertainment options. The bustling Kokusai Street is a lively shopping district filled with shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues. Visitors can find both traditional and modern souvenirs, sample local street food, and immerse themselves in the lively atmosphere. The nearby Palette Kumoji shopping area also offers a variety of local and international brands.

Naha provides easy access to the rest of Okinawa, with its well-connected transportation system. The Naha Airport serves as a hub for domestic and international flights, making it convenient for travelers to reach the city. Additionally, public transportation within the city, such as buses and monorail, allows for easy exploration of Naha and its surrounding areas.

In summary, Naha offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From exploring ancient castles and temples to enjoying pristine beaches and indulging in local cuisine, this vibrant city has something for every traveler. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or simply seeking a relaxing beach getaway, Naha will not disappoint.

Osaka

Japan's third largest city, the industrial metropolis of Osaka
lies just 26 miles (42km) south of Kyoto. Osaka is an ancient city,
powerful in the days of the feudal lords and samurai. Now the city
is a commercial hub, focused on making money and having a good
time: it has a reputation in Japan as one of the best places to eat
and drink.

It is worthwhile visiting the city just to see the magnificent
Osaka Castle. Osaka's castle dates back to the 16th century, built
by the powerful lord Hideyoshi Toyotomi. It was rebuilt following
World War II, renovated in 1997, and is today a national
treasure.

The city has a number of other attractions, including museums
dedicated to science, wood-block printing, peace, and even ramen.
There are also a number of beautiful temples, and the famous
Bunraku Puppet Theatre. Other attractions in Osaka include an
impressive aquarium and Universal Studios Japan, a theme park
focusing on the American movie industry.

Osaka offers many of the same hardcore shopping opportunities
that Japan's other major metropolises do, with the most famous
shopping district, Shinsaibashi, offering a mixture of department
stores, fashionable boutiques, and Western stores. Nipponbashi is
the best place to go for electronics.

Osaka has a distinct cuisine, putting its unique stamp on
everything from sushi to
(street food). After dinner, head out for some
fun in one of the karaoke bars. The liveliest nightlife is found in
Dotombori.