Portugal, Spain & France
Cruise: Porto, Bilbao &
Bordeaux

Lisbon

Lisbon has somewhat rediscovered itself in recent years,
reclaiming its rightful place as the 'golden city' of southern
Europe. Much of this is due to the officials of Lisbon having
elected to rejuvenate the city during the 1990s. This ongoing focus
on the future has meant making the most of the attractions, both
old and new.

One day can span centuries as visitors move between the
picturesque medieval section of the Alfama district and historic
São Jorge castle to being amazed by the spectacle of the futuristic
Oceanarium of Lisboa.

Infrastructure has also been improved, with additions like the
impressive Vasco da Gama Bridge across the River Tagus, which links
the city's airport to a network of national motorways and has
facilitated access to other parts of Portugal. There is also a new
showcase railway hub, the Gare de Oriente, which is the pride of a
new modern suburb on the east bank of the Tagus, creating an even
better link between Lisbon and the rest of Europe. But if tourists
really want to see the city in style, they must be sure not to miss
a ride on the famous Tram 28, which winds its way through the
oldest parts of the city and gives visitors a feel of the history
and rich culture Lisbon has to offer.

Leixões

Bridges and port wine are what
characterises Porto, Portugal's gracious northern capital and
second largest city after Lisbon. Porto sits astride a great gorge
at the point where the River Douro enters the Atlantic. Although
it's mainly industrial, the city centre has plenty of charm with
art treasures, medieval cathedrals and museums. The narrow streets
sport wrought-iron balconies decorated with splashes of potted
geraniums.

The main reason tourists visit Porto is to
sample its legendary port wine, processed, blended and aged in the
various lodges of the Vila Nova da Gaia district across the river
from the city, reached via the spectacular two-tiered Dom Luis
bridge. Visitors can tour the lodges and finish up with a tasting
session. The city also has a historic riverside district called
Ribeira, which is undergoing restoration and has been classified as
a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Within easy reach of Porto are numerous
coastal resorts and fishing villages along the Atlantic coastline,
well-known for their seafood restaurants. It's the perfect end to a
day spent cruising down the River Douro, ideal for taking in the
scenic splendour.

Bilbao

Bilbao is a vibrant city located in the northern region of Spain known as the Basque Country. It is the largest city in this region and the tenth-largest in Spain, with a population of over three hundred thousand people. Over the past few decades, Bilbao has transformed itself from an industrial city into a cultural and economic hub, drawing tourists from all over the world.

One of the main attractions that put Bilbao on the map is the Guggenheim Museum. Designed by the renowned architect Frank Gehry, this avant-garde building is a work of art itself, with its curving titanium walls and unique structure. Inside, visitors can explore a vast collection of contemporary and modern art, including works by artists such as Andy Warhol and Jeff Koons. The museum has become an international symbol of the city's transformation and is a must-visit for art enthusiasts.

Apart from the Guggenheim, Bilbao has many other cultural and historical attractions to offer. The Casco Viejo, or Old Town, is a charming neighborhood that showcases the city's rich history. Here, visitors can wander through narrow streets, admire traditional Basque architecture, and indulge in local pintxos, a type of tapas popular in the region. The Plaza Nueva, located in the heart of the Old Town, is a lively square surrounded by cafes and bars, making it an ideal spot for people-watching and enjoying the local atmosphere.

Another landmark worth visiting is the Bilbao Cathedral, also known as Santiago Cathedral. Built in the Gothic style, this impressive structure dates back to the 14th century and houses many significant artworks and relics. Its stunning exterior and beautiful stained glass windows make it a must-see for history and architecture enthusiasts.

For those interested in Basque culture, a visit to the Basque Museum is a must. Located in a former convent, this museum showcases the history, language, customs, and traditions of the Basque people. Visitors can explore exhibitions on topics such as Basque folklore, traditional sports, and the region's rural heritage. The museum also hosts regular cultural events and performances, showcasing Basque music, dance, and gastronomy.

Bilbao is also famous for its culinary scene. The city is home to numerous Michelin-starred restaurants, as well as small, family-run eateries serving traditional Basque cuisine. Visitors can sample local specialties such as bacalao al pil-pil (codfish in a garlic and olive oil sauce) or txangurro (spider crab). Pintxos, the Basque version of tapas, are also a must-try. These bite-sized snacks, often served on a slice of bread, are available in bars throughout the city and are a great way to experience the local flavors.

In addition to its cultural and culinary offerings, Bilbao is surrounded by natural beauty. The city is located on the banks of the Nervion River, offering picturesque views and opportunities for outdoor activities. The nearby mountains and coastline provide further options for hiking, surfing, and enjoying the outdoors.

In conclusion, Bilbao is a city that has successfully reinvented itself, transforming from an industrial hub into a world-class cultural destination. With its iconic Guggenheim Museum, rich history, vibrant culinary scene, and stunning natural surroundings, Bilbao offers something for everyone. Whether you are an art enthusiast, a history buff, a foodie, or an outdoor adventurer, Bilbao is sure to captivate you with its unique charm and endless possibilities.

Saint-Jean-de-Luz

Saint-Jean-de-Luz is a charming coastal town located in the southwestern part of France, in the region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. With its picturesque landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture, this beautiful town offers visitors a delightful experience.

One of the main attractions of Saint-Jean-de-Luz is its stunning beaches. The town boasts a 2.5-kilometer stretch of sandy shoreline, which is perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and various water activities. The Plage de Saint-Jean-de-Luz, located right in the town center, is the most popular beach, offering amenities such as beach clubs, restaurants, and water sports equipment rentals. The views of the Bay of Biscay from the beach are simply breathtaking.

Aside from its beaches, Saint-Jean-de-Luz is also famous for its picturesque old town. Walking through its narrow, winding streets, visitors will discover charming Basque-style houses adorned with colorful shutters and balconies. Exploring the town's squares, such as the Place Louis XIV or the Place Maurice Ravel, provides a unique glimpse into its rich history and architectural heritage. The old town is also home to several quaint boutiques, art galleries, and traditional Basque souvenir shops, perfect for those looking to bring back a piece of Saint-Jean-de-Luz with them.

For history enthusiasts, Saint-Jean-de-Luz offers a fascinating past to dive into. The town played a significant role in the history of France, especially during the 17th century. It was here that the famous marriage between Louis XIV and Maria Theresa of Spain took place, sealing a peace treaty between the two countries. The grand wedding ceremony can still be relived through the beautifully preserved Maison de l'Infante, where the Queen of France resided during her stay. The Maison Louis XIV, a magnificent mansion turned museum, also provides insight into the town's royal connections.

Cuisine is another highlight of Saint-Jean-de-Luz. The town is renowned for its delicious seafood dishes, with fresh catches of the day being prepared in local establishments. Restaurants along the waterfront offer a great selection of seafood delights, including the famous Basque fish soup and marinated anchovies. Moreover, Saint-Jean-de-Luz is known for its patisseries, where you can indulge in mouthwatering traditional Basque cakes such as the gâteau basque or the macaron basque.

Surrounded by scenic landscapes, Saint-Jean-de-Luz also serves as a perfect base for exploring the Basque Country. Just a short drive away, visitors can find themselves amid rolling green hills, stunning mountains, and charming coastal villages. The nearby town of Biarritz, known for its world-class surfing beaches and vibrant nightlife, is a must-visit for beach lovers and partygoers. The coastal road to the Spanish border also offers breathtaking views and the opportunity to explore other charming Basque towns such as Guéthary or Hendaye.

Whether you are looking for relaxation on the beach, cultural immersion, or outdoor adventures, Saint-Jean-de-Luz has it all. With its stunning beaches, rich history, delicious cuisine, and proximity to other picturesque destinations, this charming coastal town is a perfect choice for a memorable holiday in France.

Bordeaux

Bordeaux is synonymous with its greatest
export: wine. Bordeaux wines have commanded respect worldwide since
Roman times, when vines were first cultivated in the region. The
first winery is said to have emerged around AD 37-38. The lush
green countryside captures perfectly the meaning of the French
saying la douceur de vivre: 'the sweetness of living'. To the east
lie the vineyards of Route de Medoc and the charming medieval town
of St-Emilion. The North hosts white-sand beaches on the Atlantic
coast. The region is also a major stop on the fabled pilgrimage to
Santiago de Compostella.

The city of Bordeaux itself is on the rise.
Bordeaux is consistently voted one of the best French cities for
young people to live in, and has the largest number of preserved
historical buildings in France, aside from Paris. The city is
tucked into a bend of the Garonne River and houses stone-sculpted
palaces, 18th century wine-merchant mansions, and stunning
contemporary architecture such as the decanter-shaped La Cite du
Vin. Bordeaux features several interesting museums, including the
Museum of Contemporary Art, and the Musee D'Aquitaine, featuring
exhibits of Gallo-Roman statues and relics dating back some 25,000
years.

Wine connoisseurs looking to take home some
of their favourite bottles from the region would do well to buy
directly from the wine farms. However, shops such as La Vinotheque
on cours du XXX Juillet, or L'Intendant and Badie on allees de
Tourny are good alternative options. The city also plays host to
the world's most famous wine fair, Vinexpo, every two years.

La Rochelle

La Rochelle is situated on the Bay of Biscay in the western part of France. It is the capital of the Charente-Maritime department and has a population of just over 80,000. La Rochelle is a seaport and yachting centre and is famous for its medieval harbour, which is one of the busiest in Europe. The city has a long history dating back to the 12th century when it was founded by Eleanor of Aquitaine. La Rochelle was an important strategic town during the Hundred Years' War and was also a key Huguenot stronghold during the French Wars of Religion. Today, the city is a popular tourist destination with its medieval architecture, sandy beaches and lively nightlife.

Lorient

Located in the Brittany region of France, Lorient is a vibrant city known for its rich maritime history, thriving arts and music scene, and stunning natural beauty. This coastal town offers visitors a unique blend of cultural, historical, and recreational experiences, making it an ideal destination for travelers of all interests.

With a population of around 60,000, Lorient is the perfect size for exploration on foot. The city center is characterized by its charming narrow streets, lined with a mix of traditional Breton houses and modern architecture. Walking along the promenade, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the Lorient Harbor, which has played a significant role in the city's history and development.

One of the main attractions in Lorient is its naval base and the National Maritime Museum, which showcases the city's maritime heritage. Here, visitors can learn about Lorient's important role during World War II, when it served as a German U-boat base, and explore exhibits that highlight the city's history of shipbuilding, fishing, and trade.

For art enthusiasts, the Eric Tabarly Cité de la Voile is a must-visit. Named after the famous French sailor, this interactive museum offers a range of exhibits on sailing, navigation, and oceanography. Visitors can even try their hand at controlling a virtual boat and experience the thrill of sailing on the open seas.

Lorient is also known for its lively music scene, especially during the annual Interceltic Festival. This renowned event brings together artists and musicians from Celtic nations around the world to celebrate their shared culture. Traditional music performances, dance shows, and parades fill the streets, creating a festive atmosphere that attracts visitors from far and wide.

Nature lovers will find plenty to explore in and around Lorient. The region is home to numerous picturesque beaches, such as Larmor-Plage and Kerhilio, where visitors can relax, swim, or indulge in water sports. The nearby island of Groix is also worth a visit, with its stunning landscapes, hiking trails, and small fishing villages.

Food and gastronomy are an integral part of the Breton culture, and Lorient is no exception. From fresh seafood to traditional crepes and cider, the city offers a diverse range of culinary delights. Visitors can sample local delicacies at the numerous restaurants and bistros scattered throughout the city, or visit the bustling markets to purchase fresh produce, cheeses, and regional specialties.

In terms of accommodations, Lorient offers a range of options to suit every budget and preference. From luxury hotels with panoramic sea views to cozy bed and breakfasts in the heart of the city, visitors can choose from a wide selection of accommodations that cater to their needs.

Lorient is well-connected to the rest of France and Europe, with its own airport and direct train connections to major cities like Paris. The city also has an efficient public transportation system, making it easy for visitors to explore the surrounding areas.

In conclusion, Lorient is a captivating destination that combines history, culture, and natural beauty in one. Whether you are interested in maritime history, art and music, or simply enjoying the stunning coastal scenery, this lively city has something for everyone.

Saint-Malo

Thrust out into the sea and bound to the mainland only by tenuous man-made causeways, romantic St-Malo has built a reputation as a breeding ground for phenomenal sailors. Many were fishermen, but others—most notably Jacques Cartier, who claimed Canada for Francis I in 1534—were New World explorers. Still others were corsairs, "sea dogs" paid by the French crown to harass the Limeys across the Channel: legendary ones like Robert Surcouf and Duguay-Trouin helped make St-Malo rich through their pillaging, in the process earning it the nickname "the pirates' city." The St-Malo you see today isn’t quite the one they called home because a weeklong fire in 1944, kindled by retreating Nazis, wiped out nearly all of the old buildings. Restoration work was more painstaking than brilliant, but the narrow streets and granite houses of the Vieille Ville were satisfactorily recreated, enabling St-Malo to regain its role as a busy fishing port, seaside resort, and tourist destination. The ramparts that help define this city figuratively and literally are authentic, and the flames also spared houses along Rue de Pelicot in the Vieille Ville. Battalions of tourists invade this quaint part of town in summer, so arrive off-season if you want to avoid crowds.

Portsmouth

Portsmouth is one of the most densely populated cities in Southern England, and is unusual as most of its built-up area occupies Portsea Island, linked to the mainland by road and rail bridges. Although there is a Roman fort at nearby Portchester, occupied later by the Saxons and Normans, there was no settlement on the site of Portsmouth at the time of the 1086 Domesday Book. The town developed in medieval times and received its first charter in 1194 from King Richard I; soon afterwards it became a major naval base. It has the world’s oldest dry dock, and is home to several famous ships, including HMS Victory, HMS Warrior and the Mary Rose, raised from the Solent in 1982. Portsmouth remains an important naval base and is home to a large proportion of the British service fleet. The waterfront area is now dominated by the Spinnaker Tower, 560 feet high, the United Kingdom’s tallest building outside London. Other things to see in the city include the house where Charles Dickens was born, and the City Museum, which contains a permanent exhibition devoted to another famous writer, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, who lived in the town.