Japan Intensive Cruise: Tokyo,
Sakata & Nagasaki

Yokohama

Just 20 minutes south of central Tokyo, Japan’s second most populated city, Yokohama, is one of the country’s busiest international ports. Offering a distinct cosmopolitan flavour interspersed with western-style buildings, Chinese temples and cuisine from around the world, it is a popular destination with tourists.

Tokyo

The modern capital city of Japan, Tokyo could be
described as too good to be true. People dress in the latest
fashions and experiment with the latest technologies, excellent
restaurants serve up delicious food of all varieties, and the
trendiest nightclubs keep going throughout the night.

The public transport system is punctual and one of
the most efficient in the world; and shops and vending machines
provide necessities and luxuries both day and night. All this is
achieved in a city that is home to more than 13 million people,
amid the confusion of bumper-to-bumper traffic, flickering neon
signs, and a crush of humanity packing subways and sidewalks.

Amidst the hurly-burly, Tokyo remarkably remains
one of the world's safest cities with a low crime rate and local
people who are generally only too willing to spare the time and
effort to assist a stranger.

With such a dense population, Tokyo is an urban
maze of buildings that jostle for space in an unplanned jumble of
grey concrete, which makes parts of it drab. The city fills a huge
area that seems to go on forever, with no specific city centre, but
rather a succession of districts grouped together. In the back
streets, where timber houses line narrow lanes, there are reminders
that this is exotic Japan: kimono-clad women prune bonsai trees and
colourful neighbourhood festivals take place.

The city is an exuberant experience for visitors.
It is home to many museums and is the largest repository of
Japanese art in the world. Then, of course, it would take forever
to exhaust the shopping possibilities in this megalopolis.

The more one explores Tokyo, the more it becomes
obvious that one cannot judge a book by its cover. Inside the
modern buildings the cultural life of Japan is very much alive and
well. Interiors reflect the tranquil minimalist Asian style and
taste of Japan.

Aomori

Aomori is a prefecture located in the northern part of Japan, specifically on the main island of Honshu. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and traditional festivals. Aomori offers an array of attractions that cater to diverse interests, making it an ideal destination for anyone looking to explore a less-traveled region of Japan.

One of the highlights of Aomori is its picturesque natural scenery. The prefecture is home to several national parks, including the renowned Towada-Hachimantai National Park. Here, visitors can immerse themselves in the beauty of Mount Hakkoda, Lake Towada, and the Oirase Gorge. The park offers opportunities for hiking, camping, and scenic drives through winding mountain roads. Aomori also boasts stunning coastlines along the Sea of Japan and the Pacific Ocean, with white sand beaches and dramatic seaside cliffs.

In addition to its natural beauty, Aomori is steeped in history and culture. The prefecture is known for its traditional Tsugaru Shamisen music, a three-stringed instrument played with a plectrum. Visitors can experience live performances or even take part in workshops to learn how to play this unique instrument themselves. Aomori is also famous for its Nebuta Festival, held every August. This vibrant event showcases enormous illuminated floats, depicting mythical figures and historical characters, parading through the streets accompanied by exciting taiko drumming and energetic dancers.

Another must-visit attraction in Aomori is the Hirosaki Castle and Park. This historical site offers a glimpse into Japan's feudal era, with a well-preserved castle and stunning cherry blossom trees. The park is especially popular during spring when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom, attracting many visitors who come to witness the spectacular hanami (flower viewing) festivities.

For seafood lovers, Aomori is a true paradise. The prefecture is famous for its fresh and delectable seafood, including the world-renowned Aomori Bay scallops, squid, and sea urchin. Visitors can savor these delicacies at the local fish markets or indulge in seafood dishes at numerous restaurants throughout the region. Aomori is also known for its apple production, with a variety of apple-themed products available for purchase, from apple cider to apple pie.

Transportation in Aomori is convenient, with the city of Aomori serving as the prefecture's major transportation hub. The Aomori Nebuta Airport connects the region to major cities in Japan, such as Tokyo and Osaka, making it easily accessible for domestic and international travelers. Within the prefecture, there is an extensive rail network, including the Tohoku Shinkansen, which provides efficient and comfortable travel to and from Aomori.

Accommodation options in Aomori range from traditional Japanese ryokans to modern hotels, catering to different budgets and preferences. Staying in a ryokan allows visitors to experience the charm of Japanese hospitality, with traditional tatami rooms, hot springs, and kaiseki meals showcasing local ingredients.

In conclusion, Aomori is a captivating destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and culinary delights. Whether you are seeking outdoor adventures in breathtaking national parks, immersing yourself in traditional music and festivals, or indulging in fresh seafood and local produce, Aomori has something for everyone. With its convenient transportation links and diverse range of attractions, Aomori is an excellent choice for travelers seeking an authentic and memorable experience in Japan.

Sakata

Sakata is a picturesque city located in the Yamagata Prefecture of Japan. Known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and traditional festivals, Sakata offers a unique and captivating experience for travelers seeking an authentic taste of Japanese culture.

One of the highlights of Sakata is its historical significance. The city was an important port during the Edo period, allowing it to thrive as a bustling center of trade. This history is evident in the well-preserved samurai district, where traditional houses and buildings have been beautifully maintained, giving visitors a glimpse into the past. The Honma family residence, known as Honma Yashiki, is a particularly popular attraction, showcasing the opulence and grandeur of the samurai lifestyle.

For nature lovers, Sakata boasts breathtakingly beautiful landscapes. The Shonai Plains offer expansive views of lush green rice fields, which change colors with the passing seasons. The Chokai Mountain provides a stunning backdrop, making it a favorite spot for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts. The Chokai Blue Line, a scenic road at the base of the mountain, is a must-visit, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

Sakata is also home to several beautiful beaches. The coastal area of Motsuji is known for its clear waters and sandy shores, attracting visitors during the summer months. The beach is equipped with facilities for swimming, sunbathing, and beachside picnicking, making it an ideal spot to relax and unwind. Another popular beach is Shonai Kimizuka, famous for its stunning sunsets and crystal-clear water.

Cultural experiences are abundant in Sakata. The city hosts various festivals throughout the year, such as the Kadomatsu Festival in January and the Sakata Tasting Festival in August, where visitors can sample local delicacies and enjoy traditional dance performances. The Ken Domon Museum of Photography is also worth a visit, showcasing the works of the renowned Japanese photographer in a serene and tranquil setting.

Food lovers will not be disappointed in Sakata. The city is famous for its fresh seafood, particularly its rice topped with marinated raw fish, a specialty known as "sakata-don." Visitors can savor the flavors of the sea at local seafood markets or explore the numerous seafood restaurants dotted throughout the city. In addition to seafood, Sakata is also known for its sake production, and visitors can enjoy tours and tastings at local breweries.

Getting around Sakata is convenient and efficient. The city is well-connected by trains, buses, and taxis, making it easy to explore its various attractions. Rental bicycles are also available, allowing visitors to explore at their own pace.

When it comes to accommodation, Sakata offers a range of options to suit different tastes and budgets. From cozy traditional Japanese inns, known as ryokans, to modern hotels, there is something for everyone. Staying at a ryokan is an excellent way to immerse oneself in Japanese culture, with traditional tatami rooms, futon beds, and communal baths.

In conclusion, Sakata is a hidden gem in Japan, offering a perfect blend of history, nature, and cultural experiences. With its well-preserved samurai district, stunning landscapes, and vibrant festivals, the city provides an authentic and immersive experience for travelers seeking a unique taste of Japanese culture. Whether it's wandering through historical streets, enjoying breathtaking natural beauty, or indulging in delicious local cuisine, Sakata has something to offer every traveler.

Toyama

Toyama is a beautiful city located in the Chubu region of Japan. Known for its stunning nature, rich cultural heritage, and delicious cuisine, Toyama has become an increasingly popular destination for both local and international tourists.

Situated along the Sea of Japan, Toyama is blessed with picturesque landscapes, including towering mountains, crystal clear rivers, and pristine coastlines. The city is encompassed by the dramatic Tateyama mountain range and is a gateway to the stunning Alpine Route, a scenic route that takes visitors through some of Japan's most breathtaking mountain scenery.

One of the main attractions in Toyama is the Kurobe Gorge, a deep and narrow gorge with stunning views of lush forests and the Kurobe River. Visitors can take a thrilling ride on the Kurobe Gorge Railway, which winds through the gorge, offering spectacular views of the surrounding nature.

Another must-visit place in Toyama is the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route. This route is famous for its snow corridor, where towering walls of snow can reach up to 20 meters in height, creating a magical winter wonderland. The route can be accessed by various transportation modes, including cable cars, trolley buses, and ropeways, offering a unique and unforgettable journey.

For those interested in history and culture, Toyama has a lot to offer as well. The city is home to the Toyama Castle, a reconstructed castle that provides visitors with a glimpse into Japan's feudal period. The castle grounds also house the Toyama Municipal Folkcraft Village, where traditional arts and crafts of the region are preserved and showcased.

Art enthusiasts should not miss the Toyama Glass Art Museum, which displays a stunning collection of contemporary glass art. The museum's unique architecture complements the exhibits, creating a visually captivating experience.

Food lovers will be delighted by Toyama's culinary scene. The city is famous for its seafood, especially the Toyama Bay's renowned white shrimp, known as "Shiro-ebi." Visitors can enjoy this delicacy fresh from the harbor, or try it in various local dishes, such as sushi and tempura. Toyama is also known for its sake production, with several breweries offering tours and tastings for sake enthusiasts.

In addition to its natural and cultural attractions, Toyama also boasts a modern and vibrant cityscape. The city center is dotted with shopping malls, restaurants, and entertainment venues, providing plenty of opportunities for visitors to immerse themselves in the urban charm of the city.

Overall, Toyama offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich culture, and delicious cuisine. Whether you are seeking outdoor adventure, cultural exploration, or simply a relaxing getaway, Toyama has something for everyone. With its friendly locals, stunning scenery, and rich history, this charming city is sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler.

Maizuru

Maizuru is a picturesque city located on the northern coast of Kyoto Prefecture in Japan. Known for its beautiful landscapes, historical sites, and vibrant culture, Maizuru offers a unique and memorable travel experience for visitors from all over the world.

Historically, Maizuru played a significant role in Japan's military and naval development. It was once a key strategic port for the imperial navy and served as a base for naval operations during World War II. Today, remnants of this naval heritage can be explored at several museums and historical sites throughout the city.

One of the must-visit attractions in Maizuru is the Maizuru Repatriation Memorial Museum. This museum commemorates the repatriation of Japanese soldiers and civilians after the end of World War II. Visitors can witness the emotional experiences of those who were returning from overseas, as well as gain insights into Japan's post-war history.

Another historical site worth exploring is the Maizuru Brick Park. This park is a former factory complex that used to produce bricks for the naval base. Today, it has been transformed into a beautifully landscaped park, showcasing the industrial heritage of the city. Visitors can admire the red brick buildings, take leisurely walks along the pathways, and learn about the history of brick production in Maizuru.

For nature enthusiasts, Maizuru offers several outdoor activities and attractions. One of the most popular destinations is the Maizuru Bay. This bay is known for its stunning views of the Seto Inland Sea and its numerous islands. Visitors can take boat tours or enjoy a leisurely stroll along the waterfront to soak in the serene beauty of the bay.

Maizuru is also home to the famous Amanohashidate, a natural sandbar that spans across the mouth of Miyazu Bay. Amanohashidate is considered one of the Three Views of Japan, renowned for its breathtaking beauty and poetic scenery. Visitors can take a cable car or chairlift to the observation deck, which offers panoramic views of the sandbar and the surrounding coastline.

The city of Maizuru is not only rich in historical and natural attractions, but it also boasts a vibrant cultural scene. The Maizuru Culture Park is a hub for various cultural activities, including traditional Japanese arts and crafts. Visitors can participate in workshops, watch performances, and immerse themselves in the local culture.

When it comes to dining, Maizuru is known for its fresh seafood and local delicacies. The city's coastal location ensures a wide variety of seafood dishes, ranging from sushi and sashimi to grilled fish and seafood hot pots. Visitors can indulge in these culinary delights at local restaurants or visit the lively fish market to experience the vibrant atmosphere and taste the freshest catches of the day.

In terms of accommodation, Maizuru offers a range of options to suit every budget and preference. From traditional Japanese ryokans to modern hotels, visitors can find comfortable lodging to enhance their stay in the city.

To reach Maizuru, visitors can take a train from Kyoto or Osaka, with the journey taking approximately two hours. Once in the city, it is easy to navigate on foot or by public transportation to reach the various attractions and explore the surrounding areas.

Overall, Maizuru is a hidden gem in Kyoto Prefecture, offering a unique blend of history, nature, and culture. Whether you are interested in exploring historical sites, enjoying panoramic views, or immersing yourself in the local culture, Maizuru has something for everyone.

Sakaiminato

Sakaiminato is a charming port city located in the Tottori Prefecture of Japan. Famous for its connection to the renowned Japanese writer, Shigeru Mizuki, as well as its vibrant fishing industry and stunning coastal scenery, Sakaiminato offers a unique and memorable travel experience for visitors.

One of the main highlights of Sakaiminato is its association with Shigeru Mizuki, the creator of the popular manga series "GeGeGe no Kitaro." The city is home to the Mizuki Shigeru Road, a street adorned with bronze statues of characters from this manga. Walking along this road feels like stepping into a magical world as you pass by these life-sized characters. The Mizuki Shigeru Memorial Museum is also a must-visit for fans of the manga, as it showcases the artist's life and works through exhibits and interactive displays.

In addition to its connection to manga, Sakaiminato is famous for its fishing industry. The city boasts one of Japan's largest fishing ports, and visitors can witness the bustling activity of fishermen as they bring in their catch of the day. A stroll along the waterfront and a visit to the Sakaiminato Fish Market is highly recommended, where you can sample the freshest seafood ranging from sushi to sashimi. Don't miss the chance to try the local specialty, "Ebishinjo" - a delicious deep-fried red sea bream dish that is sure to tantalize your taste buds.

Beyond its cultural and culinary offerings, Sakaiminato is blessed with picturesque landscapes. The Sakai Port Sea Side Park is a tranquil oasis that offers panoramic views of the Sea of Japan, making it an ideal spot for a relaxing picnic or leisurely walk. The park is also home to the beautiful Hinomisaki Lighthouse, which stands tall on a cliff overlooking the sea. From here, visitors can take in breathtaking sunsets or even spot dolphins swimming in the water.

For nature enthusiasts, the nearby Daisen-Oki National Park is a must-visit. This expansive park is renowned for its rugged mountain ranges, pristine forests, and sprawling wetlands. Mount Daisen, the highest peak in the region, offers hiking opportunities with stunning vistas at every turn. Nature lovers can also explore the enchanting Mihonoseki Lighthouse and the secluded Cape Mitane, both offering serene natural beauty and a chance to connect with the awe-inspiring power of nature.

When it comes to accommodations, Sakaiminato offers a range of options to suit every budget and preference. From cozy guesthouses and traditional Japanese ryokans to modern hotels with luxurious facilities, visitors are spoilt for choice. Many of these accommodations provide stunning coastal views, allowing guests to wake up to the sound of waves gently crashing against the shore.

Sakaiminato is easily accessible by train, with direct connections from major cities like Tokyo and Osaka. The city itself is compact, making it easy to explore on foot or by bicycle. The local transportation system is reliable, efficient, and well-connected, making it convenient to visit nearby attractions or explore the wider Tottori Prefecture.

With its rich cultural heritage, delectable seafood, breathtaking landscapes, and warm hospitality, Sakaiminato is a hidden gem that should not be missed on any visit to Japan. Whether you're a manga enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply seeking to immerse yourself in the beauty of coastal Japan, Sakaiminato has something for everyone.

Busan

Busan is home to some of South Korea's most popular
beaches, hot spring resorts, and numerous historical attractions.
It is the largest port and second largest city in South Korea, and
is a quick three-hour trip via bullet train from Seoul to the
north.

Busan often goes unnoticed as visitors flock to get a
taste of the bright lights and big city feel of Seoul, but many
Koreans will tell you that Busan is one of South Korea's
friendliest and most relaxed cities.

With its beaches, mountains, and temples, Busan has
many attractions on offer. The coastline is one of the main draw
cards, with beaches like the beautiful Haeundae and Gwangalli
existing as some of the best the country has to offer.

The Busan Aquarium is Korea's largest and best, and
is one of the highlights of a trip to the city. Visitors interested
in temples and historical sites can visit the Beomeosa and
Yonggungsa temples, as well as the Geumjeong Fortress.

The markets in Busan are also an attraction in and of
themselves. They offer wonderful photographic opportunities and can
sometimes be a real eye-opener, particularly the Jagalchi seafood
market, the bohemian Gukje Market, and the Haeundae Market.

Visitors to the city should try and include a trip to
one of the local baseball games, a genuine cultural experience.
Baseball games are held every weekend during summer. Busan also has
great shopping and dining out opportunities. Visitors will find
that this seaside city has a lot of heart and may even prove to be
the highlight of a trip to South Korea.

Nagasaki

Nagasaki is a beautiful city located in southwestern Japan. The city is best known for its rich history and for being the site of the second nuclear bombing in history.

Nagasaki has a long and storied history. It was first settled by the Chinese in the 7th century and later became an important port for trade with both China and Korea. In the 16th century, Nagasaki was the only place in Japan where Europeans were allowed to trade, and it became an important base for the Portuguese and Dutch.

During World War II, Nagasaki was one of the largest shipbuilding centers in Japan. It was also the target of the second nuclear bombing in history. The bomb, which was dropped on August 9, 1945, killed an estimated 40,000 people. Nagasaki was rebuilt after the war and is now a thriving city with a population of over 1 million people.

Nagasaki is a must-visit for anyone interested in history or in seeing a city that has risen from the ashes of war. The city has a number of museums and memorials dedicated to its past, and its vibrant present makes it a great place to live or visit.

Kitakyushu

Kitakyushu, located in the Fukuoka Prefecture of Japan, is a vibrant and dynamic city that offers a unique blend of traditional culture and modern amenities. With its rich history, natural beauty, and bustling cityscape, Kitakyushu is a fascinating destination that has something to offer for every type of traveler.

One of Kitakyushu's most prominent attractions is Kokura Castle. Built in the 17th century, this stunning castle has been meticulously reconstructed and now serves as a museum, providing visitors with a glimpse into the region's feudal past. The castle's beautiful grounds, complete with cherry blossom trees, offer a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.

For those interested in learning more about Kitakyushu's industrial heritage, a visit to the Kitakyushu Industrial Museum is a must. Here, visitors can explore interactive exhibits that showcase the city's history of steel production and technological advancements. The museum also offers guided tours of nearby factories, giving visitors a firsthand look at the region's industrial prowess.

Nature enthusiasts will find plenty to love in Kitakyushu. The city is surrounded by picturesque mountains and is home to numerous parks and gardens. One such park is Kawachi Fuji-en, famous for its stunning wisteria tunnels that come alive with vibrant colors during the spring months. Visitors can stroll through the tunnels, capturing the mesmerizing beauty of the hanging flowers.

Another natural wonder in Kitakyushu is the Mojiko Retro District. This historic port area is known for its well-preserved European-style architecture and scenic waterfront. The district offers a captivating blend of old-world charm and modern cafes, galleries, and boutiques, making it a popular spot for leisurely walks and exploration.

Food lovers are in for a treat in Kitakyushu, as the city is renowned for its delicious local cuisine. Hakata ramen, a regional specialty, is a must-try for noodle lovers. Served in a rich pork-based broth, topped with melt-in-your-mouth slices of chashu pork, and accompanied by various condiments, Hakata ramen is a comforting and flavorful dish that will leave you wanting more. Additionally, the city is known for its fresh seafood, including fugu (blowfish), which can be enjoyed in various culinary preparations.

Kitakyushu is well-connected to other major cities in Japan, making it easily accessible for travelers. The city has its own international airport as well as efficient public transportation, including trains and buses, making it convenient to explore the wider region. Additionally, Kitakyushu is just a short ferry ride away from the beautiful island of Kyushu, offering opportunities to further explore the natural beauty of the region.

In conclusion, Kitakyushu is a captivating destination that seamlessly combines modernity with tradition. From its historic castles and museums to its stunning natural landscapes and delicious cuisine, the city offers a diverse range of experiences for travelers. Whether you're interested in history, nature, or simply exploring the local culture, Kitakyushu has something to offer for everyone.

Hiroshima

Hiroshima is the main city of the Chugoku Region on
Japan's main island Honshu. On 6 August 1945, it became the first
ever target of an atomic bomb. Early in the morning, three United
States B-29 bombers flew in from the northeast; one dropped its
bomb over the centre of the city, killing 140,000 civilians.

Today, millions of visitors make a pilgrimage to
Hiroshima's Peace Memorial Park to pay tribute to the victims, but
also to marvel at the lively modern city that has overcome its
tragedy to become the thriving home of more than a million people.
Not surprisingly, the city has become vehemently engaged in the
promotion of peace, and American visitors are welcomed with open
arms along with foreigners of all other nationalities.

Visitors are drawn mainly to the Peace Memorial Park
and its museum, but the rebuilt city is an attractive place to
visit in its own right, criss-crossed by rivers and wide avenues
and containing several good museums. Nearby are some of Japan's
most scenic excursion destinations, making Hiroshima a good base
for explorations into the countryside.

Takamatsu

Takamatsu is a beautiful city located in the Kagawa Prefecture on the island of Shikoku, Japan. With its rich history, vibrant cultural scene, and stunning natural beauty, Takamatsu is a must-visit destination for travelers.

Takamatsu is most famous for its breathtaking gardens. The Ritsurin Garden, one of Japan's most beautiful gardens, is a designated Special Place of Scenic Beauty and offers visitors a tranquil oasis to explore. The garden boasts a variety of ponds, mountains, and carefully manicured trees, making it a picturesque location for a leisurely stroll or a traditional tea ceremony.

Another must-visit garden in Takamatsu is the Yuushien Garden. This garden is particularly renowned for its stunning peony flowers, which bloom in a variety of vibrant colors during springtime. The garden also features a traditional tea house, where visitors can enjoy a traditional Japanese tea ceremony in a serene setting.

In addition to its gardens, Takamatsu is home to several historical landmarks. One of the most significant is Takamatsu Castle, also known as Tamamo Castle. Although only a few of the original buildings remain, the castle offers panoramic views of the city and the Seto Inland Sea. Visitors can explore the castle grounds, view historical artifacts, and learn about the castle's history at the museum located within the premises.

Art enthusiasts will find plenty to appreciate in Takamatsu. The city is renowned for its contemporary art scene, which can be experienced at the Kagawa Prefectural Hall building that includes the Kagawa Museum and the Setouchi Triennale Museum. The Triennale is a prestigious contemporary art festival that takes place every three years and features installations and exhibits by both local and international artists.

Takamatsu also offers a unique culinary experience. Sanuki udon, a type of thick wheat noodle, is a local specialty. Numerous restaurants and street vendors throughout the city offer delicious variations of this dish, allowing visitors to savor the authentic flavors of Takamatsu. Other local delicacies include freshly caught seafood, especially eel and sea bream, as well as local vegetables and fruits unique to the region.

For those seeking outdoor adventure, Takamatsu does not disappoint. The nearby Seto Inland Sea provides ample opportunities for water sports such as kayaking, paddleboarding, and sailing. The Yashima Plateau, located just outside the city, offers hiking trails with stunning views of the surrounding countryside. Visitors can also take a scenic cable car ride to the top of Mount Yashima for panoramic views of the city and the Seto Inland Sea.

Getting around Takamatsu is easy thanks to its efficient public transportation system. The city has a well-developed bus network, and a tram system, known as the Kotoden, which connects major tourist attractions and shopping areas. It is also possible to rent bicycles and explore the city at a leisurely pace.

In terms of accommodations, Takamatsu offers a range of options to suit different budgets and preferences. From luxury hotels and traditional Japanese ryokans to budget-friendly guesthouses and hostels, there is something for everyone. Many of these accommodations provide warm hospitality and comfortable amenities, ensuring a pleasant stay for visitors.

In conclusion, Takamatsu is a destination that offers a perfect blend of culture, history, natural beauty, and culinary delights. Whether you are a garden enthusiast, an art lover, an adventure seeker, or simply someone who wishes to immerse themselves in the charm of Japan, Takamatsu has something to offer. With its warm hospitality and easy accessibility, a trip to Takamatsu is sure to be a memorable experience.

Osaka

Japan's third largest city, the industrial metropolis of Osaka
lies just 26 miles (42km) south of Kyoto. Osaka is an ancient city,
powerful in the days of the feudal lords and samurai. Now the city
is a commercial hub, focused on making money and having a good
time: it has a reputation in Japan as one of the best places to eat
and drink.

It is worthwhile visiting the city just to see the magnificent
Osaka Castle. Osaka's castle dates back to the 16th century, built
by the powerful lord Hideyoshi Toyotomi. It was rebuilt following
World War II, renovated in 1997, and is today a national
treasure.

The city has a number of other attractions, including museums
dedicated to science, wood-block printing, peace, and even ramen.
There are also a number of beautiful temples, and the famous
Bunraku Puppet Theatre. Other attractions in Osaka include an
impressive aquarium and Universal Studios Japan, a theme park
focusing on the American movie industry.

Osaka offers many of the same hardcore shopping opportunities
that Japan's other major metropolises do, with the most famous
shopping district, Shinsaibashi, offering a mixture of department
stores, fashionable boutiques, and Western stores. Nipponbashi is
the best place to go for electronics.

Osaka has a distinct cuisine, putting its unique stamp on
everything from sushi to
(street food). After dinner, head out for some
fun in one of the karaoke bars. The liveliest nightlife is found in
Dotombori.