Italy, France & Spain
Cruise: Florence, Nice &
Barcelona

Civitavecchia

Rome is like a living museum, liberally
dotted with fascinating ruins, ancient relics and archaeological
sites. Centuries are peeled back from the Eternal City with each
new vista in this great metropolis of fearsome gladiators and
gorgeous art. Vespas, sports cars and nippy Fiats speed past trendy
sidewalk cafes, bistros and nightclubs, revealing the Rome of
Fellini's La Dolce Vita, while the stark facades of the Stadio
Olimpico reminds visitors of Mussolini's attempts to reinvent the
architecture of the Caesars.

For a taste of the Baroque, visitors need
only climb the famous Spanish Steps, walk through the Piazza Navona
or toss a coin into the beautiful Trevi Fountain. Renaissance
splendour is best revealed in the Vatican Palace, specifically
Michelangelo's efforts on the roof of the Sistine Chapel. From
early Christian Basilicas and the Roman Forum to the Colosseum and
the Pantheon, the sequence of history trails back to the dizzying
heights of the empire.

It may sound like a city of contrasts, but
Rome's timeless magic lies in its ability to blend the old with the
new. Empires have risen and fallen, old gods have been replaced
with the new, but Rome nonetheless remains.

Portoferraio

Portoferraio is a charming coastal town located on the island of Elba in Tuscany, Italy. This picturesque destination offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and cultural heritage, making it a popular choice for tourists from all over the world.

One of the highlights of Portoferraio is its stunning beaches. With crystal clear waters and sandy shores, these beaches provide the perfect setting for sunbathing, swimming, and enjoying various water sports. The most famous beach in the area is Spiaggia delle Ghiaie, known for its unique grey pebbles and breathtaking views. Other notable beaches include Sansone and Capo Bianco, both known for their white pebble shores and turquoise waters.

Aside from its natural beauty, Portoferraio is also steeped in history. The town was founded in the 16th century and has since played a significant role in the history of Italy. One of the most prominent landmarks is the Medici Fortresses, which include Forte Falcone and Forte Stella. These fortresses were built to defend the town from pirates and invaders and offer stunning panoramic views of the surrounding area.

Another historical gem in Portoferraio is the Villa dei Mulini (Villa of the Mills), the residence of Napoleon Bonaparte during his exile from 1814 to 1815. The villa now serves as a museum that showcases Napoleon's life on the island and provides insight into the history of the region. Visitors can explore the various rooms and gardens of the villa, giving them a glimpse into the life of the renowned historical figure.

In addition to its natural and historical attractions, Portoferraio boasts a vibrant cultural scene. The town is home to numerous art galleries, showcasing the works of local and international artists. Music festivals and cultural events are also a regular occurrence, providing visitors with a chance to experience the rich artistic traditions of the region.

When it comes to dining, Portoferraio offers a wide array of culinary delights. Being a coastal town, seafood is a highlight on many menus, with fresh catches of the day often starring in dishes. Local wines and olive oils are also highly regarded, and visitors can sample these regional specialties at the various restaurants and shops in the town.

For those looking to enjoy outdoor activities, Portoferraio provides plenty of opportunities. The island of Elba is a haven for hikers and nature lovers, with its rugged mountains and lush forests. There are many hiking trails that offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes and lead to hidden beaches and coves, perfect for a secluded day of relaxation.

Portoferraio is well-connected to other parts of Elba and Tuscany, making it easy to explore the surrounding areas. Ferries connect the island to the mainland, and there are regular bus services that allow visitors to travel around the island with ease.

In conclusion, Portoferraio is a captivating destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural richness. Whether you are looking for a relaxing beach vacation, a journey into history, or an exploration of art and culture, this charming town in Tuscany has something to offer everyone.

Livorno

Livorno is a gritty city with a long and interesting history. In the early Middle Ages it alternately belonged to Pisa and Genoa. In 1421 Florence, seeking access to the sea, bought it. Cosimo I (1519–74) started construction of the harbor in 1571, putting Livorno on the map. After Ferdinando I de' Medici (1549–1609) proclaimed Livorno a free city, it became a haven for people suffering from religious persecution; Roman Catholics from England and Jews and Moors from Spain and Portugal, among others, settled here. The Quattro Mori (Four Moors), also known as the Monument to Ferdinando I, commemorates this. (The statue of Ferdinando I dates from 1595, the bronze Moors by Pietro Tacca from the 1620s.)In the following centuries, and particularly in the 18th, Livorno boomed as a port. In the 19th century the town drew a host of famous Britons passing through on their grand tours. Its prominence continued up to World War II, when it was heavily bombed. Much of the town's architecture, therefore, postdates the war, and it's somewhat difficult to imagine what it might have looked like before. Livorno has recovered from the war, however, as it's become a huge point of departure for container ships, as well as the only spot in Tuscany for cruise ships to dock for the day.Most of Livorno's artistic treasures date from the 17th century and aren't all that interesting unless you dote on obscure baroque artists. Livorno's most famous native artist, Amedeo Modigliani (1884–1920), was of much more recent vintage. Sadly, there's no notable work by him in his hometown.There may not be much in the way of art, but it's still worth strolling around the city. The Mercato Nuovo, which has been around since 1894, sells all sorts of fruits, vegetables, grains, meat, and fish. Outdoor markets nearby are also chock-full of local color. The presence of Camp Darby, an American military base just outside town, accounts for the availability of many American products.If you have time, Livorno is worth a stop for lunch or dinner at the very least.

Portovenere

Portovenere is a charming coastal town located in the Liguria region of Italy. Situated on the Gulf of Poets, this picturesque destination offers visitors a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and a relaxed atmosphere. Known for its colorful houses, stunning cliffs, and beautiful churches, Portovenere is often referred to as one of the hidden gems of the Italian Riviera.

One of the main attractions in Portovenere is its stunning natural landscape. The town is surrounded by rocky cliffs and crystal-clear waters, making it an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can explore the rugged coastline and enjoy activities such as swimming, snorkeling, and diving. The nearby islands of Palmaria, Tino, and Tinetto also offer breathtaking views and can be easily accessed by boat.

One of the most iconic landmarks in Portovenere is the Church of St. Peter. Perched atop a rocky promontory, this ancient church is known for its unique position and stunning views of the sea. Built in the 13th century, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is often considered one of the most beautiful churches in the region. Other notable landmarks in Portovenere include the Doria Castle, a medieval fortress that offers panoramic views of the town, and the Byron's Grotto, a sea cave named after the English poet Lord Byron.

Portovenere is also known for its colorful houses that line the harbor. These vibrant buildings add to the town's charm and create a postcard-worthy scene. The narrow streets are filled with quaint shops, cafes, and restaurants, offering visitors a chance to sample delicious local cuisine. Fresh seafood is a specialty in Portovenere, and visitors can indulge in dishes such as anchovies, squid ink pasta, and local varieties of fish.

For those interested in history and culture, Portovenere has a rich heritage dating back to ancient times. The town was originally a Roman settlement and later became an important trading port in the Middle Ages. Today, visitors can explore the town's history through its ancient city walls, medieval towers, and well-preserved buildings. The Church of San Lorenzo, with its beautiful marble facade and intricate details, is another architectural gem worth visiting.

In addition to its natural and historical attractions, Portovenere hosts several events throughout the year that add to its vibrant atmosphere. The Palio del Golfo, a traditional boat race held in August, is one of the most popular events in the region. During this colorful festival, teams from neighboring towns compete against each other in a thrilling race along the coast. The festivities also include music, dancing, and fireworks, providing visitors with a memorable experience.

Whether you are seeking natural beauty, historical landmarks, or simply a relaxing coastal retreat, Portovenere has something to offer. Its scenic landscape, charming streets, and friendly atmosphere make it a perfect destination for travelers looking to explore the beauty of the Italian Riviera. With its proximity to other popular towns such as Cinque Terre and La Spezia, Portovenere is often considered a hidden gem that should not be missed on any trip to Italy.

Nice

Nice is a magnificent city and a favourite
with tourists. Ideally located on the French Riviera, on the
southeast coast of France, it is no wonder that Nice, the
unofficial capital of the Côte d'Azur, is the fifth biggest city in
France and has visitors flocking to it year round.

The city has been inhabited for close to
400,000 years and got its name from the Greek, Nikaia, meaning
'City of Victory'. Today this culture-rich region is an eclectic
fusion of ancient wonders and hedonistic pleasures, with sun, sea,
shopping and fine dining competing with cultural and historical
sightseeing opportunities. The hot summers and mild winters mean
that visitors can appreciate the picturesque beaches in the region
in all seasons, though the winters will likely be too cold for
swimming.

Nice is a great shopping destination,
boasting some glorious markets offering everything from traditional
French fare to vintage clothing, as well as countless upmarket
boutiques and shops for those looking to indulge in the famed
French fashion culture. The charming old town offers many cultural
delights, with impressive architecture ensuring that just a stroll
through the area feels like an historical experience. Those with a
taste for the celebrated French cuisine will also be spoiled for
choice in Nice, which is known to be a gastronomical hub.

The traffic may be manic in Nice, and the
beaches in the area are mostly pebbly, but the city has an
undeniable romance and a glamourous reputation that has drawn the
rich and famous for decades.

Marseille

Marseille is France's second largest and
most ancient city. It was founded by the Greeks in 600 BC and was
later conquered by the Romans after becoming a thriving port and
centre for trade. Today it is littered with ancient sites and
artefacts, mostly Roman additions to the original Greek
settlement.

Marseille is down to earth and lacks the
pretentiousness of most other French cities. There are plenty of
attractions to explore, including the colourful harbour and
pedestrianised squares. The city is also divided into
arrondissements in the style of Paris, which makes it relatively
easy to get around on the metro.

The Old Port area is filled with
restaurants, bars, hotels, office blocks and a daily fish market at
the Belgian Quay, giving it a lively and sophisticated air. There
are also a number of decent museums, galleries, theatres and shops
dotted about the city that are worth visiting. Marseille is also
famed for its Opéra: an Art Deco opera house, situated in the heart
of the city, which still hosts performances even though it was all
but destroyed by fire in 1919. La Plaine is a trendy area filled
with cafes, bookstores and fountains, with a bustling market on
Thursdays and Saturdays, while Noailles' bazaar is a multi-ethnic
area filled with Indo-Chinese and Arabic shops.

The outgoing, friendly inhabitants of
Marseille are a cosmopolitan bunch, with diverse backgrounds
including a number of Italian, Spanish and North African
communities. There is far less of the style and image consciousness
evident in the rest of the Cote d'Azur, creating a more North
African flavour and a vibrant atmosphere. Marseilles also acts as a
good base for exploring the nearby natural beauty of the calanques
(or Mediterranean fjords) and some excellent beaches.

Barcelona

The enchanting city of Barcelona is a visual delight, and has an
atmosphere that combines elegance and sophistication with
provincial charm. In exploring its streets you'll discover medieval
romance in its Gothic quarter and the awe-inspiring delights of the
fantastic and sometimes outrageous Art Nouveau architecture of
Gaudi and his contemporaries.

The funicular up to Tibidabo, or the cable car up Montjuic, both
offer breathtaking views over this attractive city. Its skyline is
perhaps most famous for Antoni Gaudi's masterwork, the still
incomplete church of the Sagrada Familia, as well as the city's
huge Gothic cathedral. The artistic legacy of Barcelona is one of
the city's most appealing attributes, with museums containing
extensive collections of the works of Miro and Picasso. Barcelona
is also a shopper's paradise, with the city's flair for style
reflected in its numerous boutiques and markets, open late into the
evenings. As the sun sets, and the city's many bars and restaurants
open, the night truly comes alive. Dinner is served at any time
between nine o'clock and midnight, and the festivities around the
bars and nightclubs carry on well into the early hours of the
morning.

Barcelona is the commercial centre of the popular holiday region
known as the Costa Brava, the northernmost Mediterranean seafront
in Spain, as well as the Costa Dorada to the south. The coast is
dotted with popular resort towns, many retaining their age-old
charm, which can be easily reached from the city.